Electrochemical co-production of a glycol and an alkene employing recycled halide

1. A system for co-producing a first product and a second product, comprising:

a first electrochemical cell, the first electrochemical cell including a first region, a second region and a separator that selectively controls a flow of ions between the first region and the second region, the first region having a cathode with a catholyte comprising carbon dioxide, the second region having an anode with an anolyte comprising MX where M is at least one cation and X is selected from a group consisting of F, Cl, Br, I and mixtures thereof, wherein when there is an electric potential applied between the anode and cathode, M-carboxylate is produced in the first region and a halogen is produced in the second region;

a first reactor, the first reactor reacts the M-carboxylate with HX to produce carboxylic acid and MX, the MX being recycled to an input of the second region of the first electrochemical cell;

a second electrochemical cell, the second electrochemical cell including a first region, a second region and a separator that selectively controls a flow of ions between the first region and the second region, the first region having a cathode with a catholyte comprising the carboxylic acid, the second region having an anode with an anolyte comprising HX, wherein when there is an electric potential applied between the anode and cathode, at least one of another carboxylic acid, an aldehyde, a ketone, a glycol or an alcohol is produced at the first region of the second electrochemical cell and a halogen is produced in the second region of the second electrochemical cell;

at least one second reactor, the at least one second reactor reacts the halogen from the second region of the first electrochemical cell and the second region of the second electrochemical cell with an alkane, aromatic compound, or other carbon compound to produce a halogenated compound and HX, the HX being recycled back to the second region of the second electrochemical cell and to the input of the first reactor;

and at least one third reactor, the at least one third reactor reacts the halogenated compound to produce at least one of an alkene, alkyne, ketone, alcohol, aldehyde, unsaturated carbon compound, or longer-chain alkane, and HX, the HX being recycled back to the second region of the second electrochemical cell and to the input of the first reactor.

2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the halogen includes at least one of F 2 , Cl 2 , Br 2 or I 2 .

3. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the alkane, aromatic compound, or other carbon compound includes at least one of methane, ethane, propane, or butane.

4. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the M-carboxylate is M oxalate.

5. The system according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of glyoxylic acid, glyoxal, glycolic acid, glycolaldehyde, acetic acid, acetaldehyde, ethanol, ethane, ethylene, or ethylene glycol is recoverable from the first region of the second electrochemical cell.

6. The system according to claim 2 , wherein the cathode and the anode of the first electrochemical cell and the cathode and the anode of the second electrochemical cell, are separated by an ion permeable barrier that operates at a temperature less than 600 degrees C.

7. The system according to claim 6 , wherein the ion permeable barrier includes one of a polymeric or inorganic ceramic-based ion permeable barrier.

8. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the catholyte of the second electrochemical cell is liquid phase and the anolyte is gas phase.

9. The system according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of:

the catholyte and the anolyte of the first electrochemical cell; and

the catholyte and the anolyte of the second electrochemical cell;

are non-aqueous.