Electrode group for thin batteries, thin battery, and electronic device
View Patent ↗Provided is a high-capacity and highly-flexible electrode group for thin batteries, a thin battery including the electrode group, and an electronic device in which the thin battery is incorporated. The electrode group for thin batteries includes: a sheet-like first electrode, a sheet-like second electrode being laminated on each of both surfaces of the first electrode, and an electrolyte layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The second electrode has a polarity opposite to that of the first electrode. The second electrode has a flexural modulus lower than that of the first electrode. The thin battery includes the electrode group, and a pouch-like housing accommodating the electrode group. The electronic device includes an electronic device main body with flexibility, and the thin battery is incorporated in the electronic device main body.
1. An electrode group for thin batteries comprising:
a sheet-like first electrode;
a sheet-like second electrode disposed over each of both surfaces of the first electrode, and having a polarity opposite to a polarity of the first electrode; and
an electrolyte layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode,
the second electrode having a flexural modulus lower than a flexural modulus of the first electrode.
2. The electrode group for thin batteries according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the electrode group is 700 μm or less, the flexural modulus of the first electrode is 100 MPa or more and 2000 MPa or less, and the flexural modulus of the second electrode is 20 MPa or more and 650 MPa or less.
3. The electrode group for thin batteries according to claim 1 , wherein the first electrode is a positive electrode, and the second electrode is a negative electrode.
4. The electrode group for thin batteries according to claim 3 , wherein:
the first electrode has a positive electrode current collector, and a positive electrode active material layer formed on each of both surfaces of the positive electrode current collector, the positive electrode active material layer including manganese dioxide;
the second electrode has a negative electrode current collector, and a negative electrode active material layer formed on one surface of the negative electrode current collector, the negative electrode active material layer including lithium or a lithium alloy; and
the second electrode is disposed over each of both surfaces of the first electrode such that the negative electrode active material layer faces the positive electrode active material layer.
5. The electrode group for thin batteries according to claim 1 , wherein the flexural modulus of the first electrode is 100 MPa or more and 2000 MPa or less, and the flexural modulus of the second electrode is 20 MPa or more and 650 MPa or less.
6. A thin battery comprising an electrode group, and a pouch-like housing accommodating the electrode group,
the electrode group comprising:
a sheet-like first electrode;
a sheet-like second electrode disposed over each of both surfaces of the first electrode, and having a polarity opposite to a polarity of the first electrode; and
an electrolyte layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode,
the second electrode having a flexural modulus lower than a flexural modulus of the first electrode, and
a sum of a thickness of the electrode group and a thickness of the housing being 1.0 mm or less.
7. The thin battery according to claim 6 , wherein a thickness of the electrode group is 700 μm or less, the flexural modulus of the first electrode is 100 MPa or more and 2000 MPa or less, and the flexural modulus of the second electrode is 20 MPa or more and 650 MPa or less.
8. The thin battery according to claim 6 , wherein the flexural modulus of the first electrode is 100 MPa or more and 2000 MPa or less, and the flexural modulus of the second electrode is 20 MPa or more and 650 MPa or less.
9. An electronic device comprising an electronic device main body with flexibility, and a thin battery incorporated in the electronic device main body,
the thin battery comprising an electrode group, and a pouch-like housing accommodating the electrode group, and
the electrode group comprising:
a sheet-like first electrode;
a sheet-like second electrode disposed over each of both surfaces of the first electrode, and having a polarity opposite to a polarity of the first electrode; and
an electrolyte layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode,
the second electrode having a flexural modulus lower than a flexural modulus of the first electrode.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9 , wherein the electronic device main body is a device that operates in contact with the skin of a human body.
11. The electronic device according to claim 9 , wherein a thickness of the electrode group is 700 μm or less, the flexural modulus of the first electrode is 100 MPa or more and 2000 MPa or less, and the flexural modulus of the second electrode is 20 MPa or more and 650 MPa or less.
12. The electronic device according to claim 9 , wherein the flexural modulus of the first electrode is 100 MPa or more and 2000 MPa or less, and the flexural modulus of the second electrode is 20 MPa or more and 650 MPa or less.