IP Library Granted Patent US 9,447,735
Granted Patent B2
US 9,447,735 · App. 13/881,547 · Granted Sep 20, 2016

Method of controlling a turbomachine

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,447,735
App. No.
13/881,547
Granted
Sep 20, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of controlling a turbine engine, including: measuring a first temperature by a first temperature sensor; measuring a second temperature by a second temperature sensor; estimating a third temperature modeling the first temperature; and determining at least one control setpoint for at least one piece of variable-geometry equipment of the engine, as a function of the measured first temperature. The first sensor presents a time constant longer than a time constant of the second sensor. The method further detects ingestion of water or hail as a function of a drop in the measured second temperature; and when water or hail ingestion is detected, determines the control setpoint as a function of the estimated third temperature.

Claims (31)

1. A method of controlling a turbine engine, the method comprising:

measuring a first temperature by a first temperature sensor;

measuring a second temperature by a second temperature sensor;

estimating a third temperature modeling the first temperature;

determining at least one control setpoint for at least one piece of variable-geometry equipment of the engine, as a function of the measured first temperature;

the first sensor presents a time constant longer than a time constant of the second sensor; and the method further comprising:

detecting ingestion of water or hail as a function of a drop in the measured second temperature;

when water or hail ingestion is detected, determining the control setpoint as a function of the estimated third temperature; and

controlling the at least one piece of variable-geometry equipment of the engine based on the determined control setpoint.

2. A control method according to claim 1 , wherein the first temperature is a temperature at an inlet of a compressor of the turbine engine and the second temperature is a temperature at an outlet from the compressor.

3. A control method according to claim 2 , wherein the first temperature sensor has an active portion that is not protected from water or hail by an inertial separator.

4. A control method according to claim 2 , wherein the control setpoint is an angle setpoint for a set of variable-pitch stator vanes of the compressor.

5. A control method according to claim 4 , wherein, when no water or hail ingestion is detected, the determining comprises determining the control setpoint while using a first control relationship, and when water or hail ingestion is detected, the determining comprises determining the control setpoint while using a second control relationship that is different from the first control relationship, and wherein for a given input temperature, the second control relationship delivers an angle setpoint that is more closed than does the first control relationship.

6. A non-transitory computer readable medium including computer executable instructions for executing a method of controlling a turbine engine, when executed by a computer, the method comprising:

measuring a first temperature by a first temperature sensor;

measuring a second temperature by a second temperature sensor;

estimating a third temperature modeling the first temperature;

determining at least one control setpoint for at least one piece of variable-geometry equipment of the engine, as a function of the measured first temperature;

the first sensor presents a time constant longer than a time constant of the second sensor; and the method further comprising:

detecting ingestion of water or hail as a function of a drop in the measured second temperature;

when water or hail ingestion is detected, determining the control setpoint as a function of the estimated third temperature; and

controlling the at least one piece of variable-geometry equipment of the engine based on the determined control setpoint.

7. An electronic unit for controlling a turbine engine, the electronic unit comprising a memory including a computer readable medium including computer executable instructions for executing a method of controlling the turbine engine, when executed by a computer, the method comprising:

measuring a first temperature by a first temperature sensor;

measuring a second temperature by a second temperature sensor;

estimating a third temperature modeling first temperature;

determining at least one control setpoint for at least one piece of variable-geometry equipment of the engine, as a function of the measured first temperature;

the first sensor presents a time constant longer than a time constant of the second sensor; and the method further comprising:

detecting ingestion of water or hail as a function of a drop in the measured second temperature;

when water or hail ingestion is detected, determining the control setpoint as a function of the estimated third temperature; and

controlling the at least one piece of variable-geometry equipment of the engine based on the determined control setpoint.

Assignments (3)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE COVER SHEET TO REMOVE APPLICATION NOS. 10250419, 10786507, 10786409, 12416418, 12531115, 12996294, 12094637 12416422 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 046479 FRAME 0807. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF NAME. Recorded Aug 24, 2018
From: SNECMA
To: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINES
Reel/Frame 046939/0336 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded May 23, 2018
From: SNECMA
To: SAFRAN AIRCRAFT ENGINES
Reel/Frame 046479/0807 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 7, 2013
From: GAULLY, BRUNO ROBERT; DJELASSI, CEDRIK; MCGRATH, DARRAGH; ROUX, JEAN-MICHEL
To: SNECMA
Reel/Frame 030565/0547 →