Connector assembly with safety spring bar
View Patent ↗A connector assembly comprising a connector housing, a secondary locking member and a safety spring bar, whereby the secondary locking member and the safety spring bar are assigned to the connector housing. The secondary locking member is movable between a first and a second position, whereby the safety spring bar is adapted to lock the secondary locking member in its second position. The secondary locking member comprises a deflection surface adapted to engage the safety spring bar when the secondary locking member is moved in an insertion direction. Thereby, upon movement of the secondary locking member, the safety spring bar is deflected essentially in the insertion direction, urging the secondary locking member towards its first position. When the secondary locking member is placed in the second position, the safety spring bar is adapted to snap into a safety position, to lock the secondary locking member in its second position.
1. A connector assembly comprising:
a connector housing defining a connection portion configured to establish an electrical connection with a corresponding counter connector;
a primary locking member defining a latching arm configured to fix the connector housing within the counter connector;
a secondary locking member moveably attached to the connector housing and is movable between a first and a second position; and
a safety spring bar, wherein the safety spring bar is mounted to the connector housing and is configured to lock the secondary locking member intermediate the latching arm and the connection portion in its second position, wherein the secondary locking member defines a deflection surface configured to engage a free end of the safety spring bar when the secondary locking member is moved in an insertion direction from the first position towards the second position, wherein the free end remains engaged with the deflection surface until the secondary locking member reaches the second position, whereupon the free ends are deflected out of engagement with the reflection surface by a sloped releasing portion defined by the connector housing and snap into a safety position, to lock the secondary locking member in the second position.
2. The connector assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the safety spring bar is arranged on the connector housing essentially within a plane perpendicular to the insertion direction.
3. The connector assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the releasing portion is configured to cause a sideways motion of the safety spring bar upon deflection of the safety spring bar, to release the engagement between the safety spring bar and the deflection surface.
4. The connector assembly according to claim 3 , wherein the secondary locking member comprises a beveled surface and upon snapping into the safety position, the safety spring bar is configured to move along the beveled surface, thereby forcing the secondary locking member in the insertion direction.
5. The connector assembly according to claim 4 , wherein the free end is movable in one direction essentially parallel to the insertion direction and in one direction sideways to the insertion direction.
6. The connector assembly according to claim 5 , wherein the safety spring bar is biased against a surface of the secondary locking member when the secondary locking member is placed in the first position.
7. The connector assembly according to claim 6 , wherein the safety spring bar is further configured to lock the secondary locking member in the first position.
8. The connector assembly according to claim 7 , wherein the safety spring bar provides a go/no go mechanism for the secondary locking member, urging the secondary locking member to move essentially in a direction opposing the insertion direction when the secondary locking member is not placed in the second position.
9. The connector assembly according to claim 8 , wherein the secondary locking member comprises a notch which is configured to receive the safety spring bar when the safety spring bar snaps into the safety position, whereby preferably one side of the notch comprises the beveled surface and one side of the notch comprises a stop shoulder to hold the safety spring bar in the safety position.
10. The connector assembly according to claim 9 , wherein the beveled surface is configured to move the safety spring bar sideways to the insertion direction, when the secondary locking member is moved from the second position towards the first position.
11. The connector assembly according to claim 10 , wherein the safety spring bar is an essentially U-shaped wire, whereby the base of the U-shaped wire is fixedly mounted to the connector housing and the two free ends of the legs of the U-shaped wire are free to move in directions essentially parallel to the insertion direction and sideways to the insertion direction.
12. The connector assembly according to claim 10 , wherein the safety spring bar is formed as an integral part of the connector housing and of the same material as the connector housing.
13. The connector assembly according to claim 10 , wherein the safety spring bar is formed as an integral part of the connector housing which is fixedly connected to the connector housing on one side and comprises at least one free end which is free to move in directions essentially parallel to the insertion direction and sideways to the insertion direction, wherein the safety spring bar is formed of the same material as the connector housing.