Multilayer decorative film
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to a process for overlaying a base substance with a multilayer decorative film in a vacuum forming, a multilayer decorative film for a secondary decoration used in such a vacuum forming process, to a multilayer decorative film excellent in adhesiveness, workability, and secondary physical properties such as heat resistance and hydrolysis resistance after forming and the use of such multilayer decorative film in a vacuum forming process.
1. A process for overlaying a base substance with a multilayer decorative film by thermo forming or vacuum forming, comprising
(i) providing a multilayer decorative film comprising a hard coat layer (A), an adhesive layer (D), a base film layer (B) and optionally a design layer (C) between these layers (A) and (D), wherein the adhesive layer (D) comprises at least one latent reactive adhesive,
(ii) applying the adhesive layer (D) of said decorative film to the surface of a base substance, and
(iii) overlaying said base substance with said decorative film by heating at 70° C. or more for 5 seconds to 5 minutes, wherein the adhesive layer (D) of the multilayer decorative film comprises at least one solid polyisocyanate (D1) with a melting point or a glass transition temperature of at least higher than 40° C. and a particle size of 200 μm or less, and at least one isocyanate reactive polymer (D2).
2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the base substance is a three dimensional substrate.
3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the process is a vacuum forming process requiring no air hole and vacuum hole inside the structure of a mold in vacuum forming.
4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the process is a vacuum forming process succeeded by further treatment with compressed air.
5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one solid polyisocyanate (D1) is surface-inactivated.
6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the adhesive layer (D) of the multilayer decorative film provided in step (i) is prepared by
(a) mixing an aqueous dispersion material of at least one polyisocyanate (D1) and at least one isocyanate reactive polymer (D2) suspended or dissolved in water;
(b) depositing the dispersion material of step (a) on a substrate to form a layer; and
(c) removing water from the layer obtained in the process step (b) at a temperature lower than the reaction temperature of the polyisocyanate (D1) to produce a solid adhesive layer of latent reactivity.
7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the adhesive layer (D) does not comprise a release paper.