IP Library Granted Patent US 9,044,795
Granted Patent B2
US 9,044,795 · App. 13/892,634 · Granted Jun 2, 2015

Containment systems, methods, and devices

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,044,795
App. No.
13/892,634
Granted
Jun 2, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

At least one exemplary system comprises a tubular mesh enclosure formed from a mesh material having a nominal opening size of less than 0.5 inches, the tubular mesh enclosure having an opposing pair of ends, at least one of the opposing pair of ends sealed; and a filling surrounded by the tubular mesh enclosure; the system defining a length and a generally non-circular longitudinal cross-section defining a major width, a ratio of the length to the major width greater than approximately 40.

Claims (63)

1. A method for forming an erosion control device, the method comprising:

placing a composted filling into a first tubular mesh enclosure formed from a mesh material having a nominal opening size of between approximately 0.125 inches and approximately 0.5 inches, said first tubular mesh enclosure having a first opposing pair of ends, at least one of said first opposing pair of ends sealed, said first tubular mesh enclosure defining a first length and a first generally oval cross-section defining a first major diameter, a first ratio of said first length to said first major diameter greater than approximately 100, said composted filling being compost containing less than about 5 percent by dry weight of inert or foreign materials, said compost produced according to an aerobic composting process meeting a United States federal government composting regulation, the compost being weed seed-free, disease-free, insect-free, refuse-free, and contaminant-free, the compost comprising compost particles wherein at least 70% of the compost particles pass through a 0.375 inch sieve and no more than 2% of the compost particles are longer than 3 inches, the compost having a moisture content of less than 60%, the compost comprising less than 1% by dry weight of inert, foreign, or man-made materials;

sealing at least one of said first opposing ends;

placing a plurality of filling supplements into said first tubular mesh enclosure;

providing said first tubular mesh enclosure to a location prone to sediment-containing water flow;

compressing said first tubular mesh enclosure to have a substantially flat-bottomed cross-section;

securing said first tubular mesh enclosure to a surface;

attaching a second tubular mesh enclosure to said first tubular mesh enclosure; and

inserting a living plant or plant seed into said filling through a hole created in a side of said first tubular mesh enclosure.

2. A method for forming an erosion control device, the method comprising:

placing a composted filling into a first tubular mesh enclosure formed from a mesh material having a nominal opening size of between approximately 0.125 inches and approximately 0.5 inches, said first tubular mesh enclosure having a first opposing pair of ends, at least one of said first opposing pair of ends sealed, said first tubular mesh enclosure defining a first length and a first generally oval cross-section defining a first major diameter, said composted filling being compost containing less than about 5 percent by dry weight of inert or foreign materials, said composted filing produced according to a United States government regulated aerobic composting process, said composted filling having a bulk particle distribution that corresponds to less than 2% exceeding 3 inches in length.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said composted filling is weed seed-free.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said composted filling is disease-free.

5. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said composted filling is insect-free.

6. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said composted filling is free of refuse that is deleterious to plant growth.

7. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said composted filling is free of contaminants.

8. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said composted filling is free of materials deleterious to plant growth.

9. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said composted filling has a pH that measures between approximately 5.0 and approximately 8.0.

10. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said composted filling was produced according to an aerobic composting process meeting 40 CFR 503 regulations.

11. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said composted filling has a moisture content of less than 60%.

12. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said composted filling has a bulk particle distribution that corresponds to 99% passing a 1 inch sieve.

13. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said composted filling has a bulk particle distribution that corresponds to 90% passing a 0.75 inch sieve.

14. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said composted filling has a bulk particle distribution that corresponds to a minimum of 70% larger than a 0.375 inch sieve.

15. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said bulk particle distribution is predetermined.

16. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said composted filling comprises less than 1% by dry weight of inert or man-made materials.

17. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:

placing a filling supplement into said first tubular mesh enclosure.

18. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:

placing a filling supplement into said first tubular mesh enclosure, the filling supplement selected from: seeds, spores, plugs, sprigs, fertilizer, flocculant, chemical binder, water absorbent, and pesticide.

19. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:

stacking a plurality of tubular mesh enclosures above said first tubular mesh enclosure to form a wall.

20. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:

securing said first tubular mesh enclosure to a surface.

21. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:

securing said first tubular mesh enclosure adjacent to a second tubular mesh enclosure.

22. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:

attaching a second tubular mesh enclosure to said first tubular mesh enclosure.

23. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said filling is placed in said first tubular mesh enclosure via auger.

24. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said filling is pneumatically placed in said first tubular mesh enclosure.

25. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said filling is manually placed in said first tubular mesh enclosure.

26. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:

closing an end of said first tubular mesh enclosure.

27. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

said compost contains less than about 2% by dry weight of inert or man-made materials.

28. An erosion control device comprising:

a first tubular mesh enclosure formed from a mesh material having a nominal opening size of between approximately 0.125 inches and approximately 0.5 inches, said first tubular mesh enclosure having a first opposing pair of ends, at least one of said first opposing pair of ends sealed, said first tubular mesh enclosure defining a first length and a first generally oval cross-section defining a first major diameter, said first tubular mesh enclosure substantially containing compost containing less than about 5 percent by dry weight of inert or foreign materials, said compost produced according to an aerobic composting process meeting a United States federal government composting regulation, said composted filling having a bulk particle distribution that corresponds to less than 2% exceeding 3 inches in length.

Assignments (9)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 12, 2023
From: CONWED PLASTICS ACQUISITION COMPANY V; SWM AMS
To: MAZCON, A KURTZ BROS. COMPANY
Reel/Frame 062357/0288 →
NOTICE OF PARTIAL TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Aug 4, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: SWM AMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 061085/0042 →
NOTICE OF PARTIAL TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Aug 4, 2022
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: CONWED PLASTICS ACQUISITION COMPANY V LLC
Reel/Frame 061085/0021 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 17, 2021
From: SCHWEITZER-MAUDUIT INTERNATIONAL, INC.; DELSTAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; CONWED PLASTICS ACQUISITION COMPANY V LLC; SWM LUXEMBOURG; ARGOTEC, LLC; CONWED PLASTICS LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 055329/0194 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 26, 2018
From: SCHWEITZERMAUDUIT INTERNATIONAL, INC.; DELSTAR TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; ARGOTEC LLC; CONWED PLASTICS LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 047156/0569 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 26, 2018
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: CONWED PLASTICS LLC; CONWED PLASTICS ACQUISITION COMPANY V LLC
Reel/Frame 046985/0013 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 10, 2017
From: CONWED PLASTICS LLC; CONWED PLASTICS ACQUISITION COMPANY V LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 041544/0802 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 11, 2014
From: FILTREXX INTERNATIONAL, LLC
To: CONWED PLASTICS ACQUISITION COMPANY V LLC
Reel/Frame 032408/0077 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 21, 2013
From: TYLER, RODNEY
To: FILTREXX INTERNATIONAL, LLC
Reel/Frame 030455/0312 →