Method of preparing a closure for a product-retaining container
View Patent ↗A method of preparing a closure for a product retaining container is disclosed along with the closure that is obtainable by the method. The present disclosure also relates to a use, in the manufacture of a closure, of a knife blade comprising a cutting edge region having a discontinuous cutting edge.
1. A method for producing a closure for a product containing container constructed for being inserted and retained in a portal forming a neck of the container for sealingly closing the container, said method comprising:
A. extruding a continuous, substantially cylindrically shaped, elongated length of a material;
B. passing said elongated length of material through a cutting area comprising a knife blade, said knife blade comprising at least one cutting edge region having a discontinuous cutting edge, said knife blade being mounted for rotation through said cutting area, said knife blade being mounted in a plane substantially perpendicular to a central axis of the elongated length of material; and
C. cutting said elongated length of material in the plane substantially perpendicular to the central axis of said elongated length of material using the knife blade, thereby establishing a closure having a desired length for insertion and retention in the portal of the neck of the container.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said at least one cutting edge region comprises two cutting edge regions, at least one of which has the discontinuous cutting edge.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said discontinuous cutting edge comprises a plurality of notches along the at least one cutting edge region.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein said plurality of notches comprise serrations on at least one face of the at least one cutting edge region.
5. The method of claim 3 , wherein said plurality of notches have a pitch between adjacent notches of from about 0.150 to about 0.250 inches.
6. The method of claim 3 , wherein said plurality of notches have a width of from about 0.020 to about 0.085 inches.
7. The method of claim 3 , wherein said plurality of notches have a depth of from about 0.010 to about 0.100 inches.
8. The method of claim 3 , wherein said plurality of notches are arranged having a consistent pitch between adjacent notches.
9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising effecting said cutting by a flyknife cutter, said knife blade being attached to a flywheel of said flyknife cutter.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein said knife blade is attached to a flywheel in a manner to project radially outwardly of a radial outward extent of the flywheel.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein said knife blade is made of stainless steel.
12. The method of claim 1 , comprising, prior to cutting said elongated length of material, separately extruding at least one separate and independent peripheral layer of plastic material in intimate bonded engagement with said elongated length of material, said at least one separate and independent peripheral layer of plastic material peripherally surrounding and substantially enveloping a cylindrical surface of the elongated length of material and forming a multi-component elongated length of material.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein said closure is a synthetic closure.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein said closure comprises one or more thermoplastic polymers.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein said closure is wholly or partially foamed, such that the closure comprises a foam having a cell size and/or cell distribution therein.
16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the cell size and/or cell distribution in the foam are substantially uniform throughout an entire length and/or diameter of the foam.
17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the foam is further defined as being substantially closed cell foam.
18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the foam further comprises a cell size characterized by a range of from about 0.025 mm minimum to about 0.5 mm maximum.
19. The method of claim 1 , wherein said elongated length of material comprises at least one thermoplastic polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylenes, metallocene catalyst polyethylenes, polybutanes, polybutylenes, polyurethanes, silicones, vinyl-based resins, thermoplastic elastomers, polyesters, ethylenic acrylic copolymers, ethylene-vinyl-acetate copolymers, ethylene-methyl-acrylate copolymers, thermoplastic polyurethanes, thermoplastic olefins, thermoplastic vulcanizates, flexible polyolefins, fluorelastomers, fluoropolymers, polytetrafluoroethylenes, and blends thereof, ethylene-butyl-acrylate copolymers, ethylene-propylene-rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, styrene butadiene block copolymers, styrene block copolymers, ethylene-ethyl-acrylic copolymers, ionomers, polypropylenes, and copolymers of polypropylene and copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated comonomers, olefin block copolymers and mixtures thereof.
20. The method of claim 1 , wherein said elongated length of material is further defined as comprising a density ranging from about 100 kg/m 3 to about 600 kg/m 3 .
21. The method of claim 1 , wherein said elongated length of material is further defined as comprising closed cells having an average cell size ranging from about 0.02 millimeters to about 0.50 millimeters and/or a cell density ranging from about 8,000 cells/cm 3 to about 25,000,000 cells/cm 3 .
22. The method of claim 12 , wherein said at least one separate and independent peripheral layer is further defined as comprising a material selected from the group consisting of foamed plastics and non-foamed plastics.
23. The method of claim 12 , wherein said at least one separate and independent peripheral layer is further defined as comprising one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of foamable or non-foamable thermoplastic polyurethanes, thermoplastic olefins, thermoplastic vulcanizates, EPDM rubber, flexible polyolefins, fluoroelastomers, fluoropolymers, polyethylenes, polytetrafluoroethylenes, olefin block copolymers, styrene block copolymers, and blends thereof.
24. The method of claim 12 , wherein said at least one separate and independent peripheral layer further comprises a thickness ranging from about 0.05 mm to about 5 mm.
25. The method of claim 12 , wherein said at least one separate and independent peripheral layer further comprises a score and mar resistant surface and/or a density ranging from about 300 kg/m 3 to about 1,500 kg/m 3 .
26. The method of claim 3 , wherein said plurality of notches have a width of from about 0.030 to about 0.070 inches.
27. The method of claim 3 , wherein said plurality of notches have a width of from about 0.040 to about 0.060 inches.
28. A method for producing a closure for a product containing container constructed for being inserted and retained in a portal forming a neck of the container for sealingly closing the container, said method comprising:
extruding a continuous, substantially cylindrically shaped, elongated length of a material; and
cutting said elongated length of material in a plane substantially perpendicular to a central axis of said elongated length of material using a knife blade thereby establishing a closure having a desired length for insertion and retention in the portal of the neck of the container, said knife blade comprising at least one cutting edge region having a discontinuous cutting edge comprising a plurality of notches along the at least one cutting edge region, the plurality of notches having:
a pitch between adjacent notches of from about 0.150 to about 0.250 inches;
a width of from about 0.020 to about 0.085 inches; and
a depth of from about 0.010 to about 0.100 inches.