Microwavable frozen food package
View Patent ↗A container includes a sleeve, a first end closure, and a second end closure. The first end closure closes off a first end of the sleeve and the second end closes off an opposite second end of the sleeve. The sleeve and end closures cooperate to define an interior region therebetween that receives products therein.
1. A package comprising
a container including a sleeve including a top wall, an opposite bottom wall spaced apart from the top wall, a first side wall interconnecting the top and bottom walls, and a second side wall spaced apart from the first side wall and arranged to interconnect the top and bottom walls, a first end closure interconnecting the first and second side walls and the top and bottom walls along a first end of the sleeve, and a second end closure interconnecting the first and second side walls and the top and bottom walls along a second end of the sleeve and
an opening system formed in the first side wall of the sleeve and configured to provide a mouth opening into an interior region formed in the container to cause products stored in the interior region to be accessible by a user in response to application of a first separation force applied to the top wall along the first side wall and a second separation force applied to the top wall opposite the first separation force along the first side wall after heating of the package has completed without causing a passageway to be formed in the container before heating or during heating so that steam and pressure are generated in a controlled manner during heating
wherein the opening system comprises a heat-sealable sub-layer formed from at least one polypropylene/alpha-olefin copolymer and at least one polyethylene polymer resin.
2. The package of claim 1 , wherein the container is made from a film including an outer protective layer and an inner layer and the opening system includes a trench formed in the outer protective layer and arranged to extend inwardly through the outer protective layer to the inner layer, wherein the inner layer includes the heat-sealable sub-layer.
3. The package of claim 2 , wherein the trench is defined by a first trench wall, a second trench wall spaced apart from the first trench wall, and a trench floor provided by the inner layer.
4. The package of claim 3 , wherein the trench is arranged to extend between the first and second end closures.
5. A package comprising
a container including a sleeve including a top wall, an opposite bottom wall spaced apart from the top wall, a first side wall interconnecting the top and bottom walls, and a second side wall spaced apart from the first side wall and arranged to interconnect the top and bottom walls, a first end closure interconnecting the first and second side walls and the top and bottom walls along a first end of the sleeve, and a second end closure interconnecting the first and second side walls and the top and bottom walls along a second end of the sleeve and
an opening system formed in the first side wall of the sleeve and configured to provide a mouth opening into an interior region formed in the container to cause products stored in the interior region to be accessible by a user in response to application of a first separation force applied to the top wall along the first side wall and a second separation force applied to the top wall opposite the first separation force along the first side wall after heating of the package has completed without causing a passageway to be formed in the container before heating or during heating so that steam and pressure are generated in a controlled manner during heating,
wherein the container is made from a film including an outer protective layer and an inner layer and the opening system includes a trench formed in the outer protective layer and arranged to extend inwardly through the outer protective layer to the inner layer,
wherein the inner layer includes a heat-sealable sublayer formed from at least one polypropylene/alpha-olefin copolymer and at least one polyethylene polymer resin,
wherein the trench is defined by a first trench wall, a second trench wall spaced apart from the first trench wall, and a trench floor provided by the inner layer,
wherein the trench is arranged to extend between the first and second end closures,
wherein a depth of the trench is defined between the outer protective layer and the inner layer and the depth is about 6 μm to about 9 μm.
6. The package of claim 4 , wherein a width of the trench is defined to between the first and second trench walls and the width is about 135 μm.
7. The package of claim 2 , wherein the outer protective layer includes an outer surface arranged to face away from the inner layer and an inner surface arranged to face opposite the outer surface toward the interior region and the inner layer includes an outer surface arranged to face toward the outer protective layer and an inner surface arranged opposite the outer surface of the inner and define the interior region.
8. The package of claim 7 , wherein the trench is defined by a first trench wall arranged to lie between the top and bottom walls and to extend between and interconnect outer and inner surfaces of the outer protective layer, a second trench wall arranged to lie in spaced apart relation to the first trench wall and located between the first trench wall and the bottom wall and arranged to extend between and interconnect outer and inner surfaces of the outer protective layer, and a trench floor provided by the outer surface of the inner layer and arranged to extend between and interconnect the first and second trench walls.
9. The package of claim 8 , wherein the second side wall is arranged to face and lie in confronting relation with ground underlying and supporting the package, the top and bottom walls are arranged to extend in an upward direction away from ground when the package is oriented in an upright position, and the mouth opens in the upward direction so that products stored in the interior region are retained in the interior region by gravity when the package is oriented in the upright position.
10. The package of claim 1 , wherein the container is made from a film including an outer protective layer and an inner layer including a sealant layer defining the interior region and an adhesive layer located between and arranged to interconnect the outer protective layer and the sealant layer and the opening system includes a trench formed in the outer protective layer and arranged to extend inwardly through the outer protective layer to the adhesive layer of the inner layer, wherein the sealant layer includes the heat-sealable sub-layer.
11. The package of claim 10 , wherein the sealant layer includes an outer-skin sub-layer coupled to the adhesive layer of the inner layer and located between the adhesive layer and the interior region, the heat-sealable sub-layer defining the interior region, and a core sub-layer located between and interconnecting the heat-sealable sub-layer and the outer-skin sub-layer.
12. A package comprising
a container including a sleeve including a top wall, an opposite bottom wall spaced apart from the top wall, a first side wall interconnecting the top and bottom walls, and a second side wall spaced apart from the first side wall and arranged to interconnect the top and bottom walls, a first end closure interconnecting the first and second side walls and the top and bottom walls along a first end of the sleeve, and a second end closure interconnecting the first and second side walls and the top and bottom walls along a second end of the sleeve and
an opening system formed in the first side wall of the sleeve and configured to provide a mouth opening into an interior region formed in the container to cause products stored in the interior region to be accessible by a user in response to application of a first separation force applied to the top wall along the first side wall and a second separation force applied to the top wall opposite the first separation force along the first side wall after heating of the package has completed without causing a passageway to be formed in the container before heating or during heating so that steam and pressure are generated in a controlled manner during heating,
wherein the container is made from a film including an outer protective layer and an inner layer including a sealant layer defining the interior region and an adhesive layer located between and arranged to interconnect the outer protective layer and the sealant layer and the opening system includes a trench formed in the outer protective layer and arranged to extend inwardly through the outer protective layer to the adhesive layer of the inner layer,
wherein the sealant layer includes an outer-skin sub-layer coupled to the adhesive layer of the inner layer and located between the adhesive layer and the interior region, a heat-sealable sub-layer defining the interior region, and a core sub-layer located between and interconnecting the heat-sealable sub-layer and the outer-skin sub-layer,
wherein the heat-sealable sub-layer is formed from at least one polypropylene/alpha-olefin copolymer, the polypropylene/alpha-olefin copolymer having a melt flow rate in a range of about 0.5 g/10 min. to about 45 g/10 min, and at least two different polyethylene polymer resins one of which has a melt index in a range of about 0.50 g/10 min. to about 20 g/10 min.
13. The package of claim 12 , wherein the core sub-layer is formed from a polymeric material having a melting point of at least 71° C. and the outer-skin sub-layer is formed from at least one polyethylene polymer resin having a melt index in a range of about 0.50 g/10 min. to about 20 g/10 min.
14. The package of claim 10 , wherein the outer protective layer is formed from a polymeric material that is temperature resistant at a temperature of about 105° C.
15. The package of claim 14 , wherein the sealant layer does not fracture when exposed to a temperature in a range of about −20° C. to about 0° C.
16. The package of claim 1 , wherein the first and second separation forces have a magnitude of about 250 lbf/in to about 500 lbf/in.
17. The package of claim 1 , further comprising a steam-venting system configured to provide means for controlling pressure and temperature in the interior region during heating of the package to cause steam to be generated in the interior region and conducted through the container so that products stored in the interior region are heated uniformly throughout and the opening system remains closed throughout heating of the package.
18. The package of claim 17 , wherein the steam-venting system is formed in the top wall of the package.
19. The package of claim 17 , wherein the steam-venting system includes a series of spaced-apart slits arranged to provide a series of associated passageways providing communicating between the interior region and an environment surrounding the package.
20. The package of claim 19 , wherein the series of spaced-apart slits includes first, second, and third columns of slits where each column of slits is spaced apart from each neighboring column of slits.
21. The package of claim 20 , wherein at least one slit included in the series of spaced-apart slits has a length different from a length of the other slits included in the series of spaced-apart slits.
22. The package of claim 20 , wherein the series of spaced-apart slits all have about the same length.
23. The package of claim 17 , wherein the container is made from a film including an outer protective layer and an inner layer, the steam-venting system includes a series of spaced-apart slits arranged to extend from an outer surface of the outer protective layer towards an inner surface of the inner layer, and the inner surface of the inner layer defines the interior region, wherein the inner layer includes the heat-sealable sub-layer.
24. The package of claim 23 , wherein the series of spaced-apart slits includes first, second, and third columns of slits where each column of slits is spaced apart from each neighboring column of slits.
25. The package of claim 1 , wherein the top wall includes a first panel appended to the first side wall and arranged to extend toward the second side wall, a second panel appended to the second side wall and arranged to extend toward the first side wall, and a fin closure arranged to lie between and interconnect the first and second panels.
26. The package of claim 25 , further comprising a steam-venting system configured to provide means for controlling pressure and temperature in the interior region during heating of the package to cause steam to be generated in the interior region and conducted through the container so that products stored in the interior region are heated uniformly throughout and the opening system remains closed throughout heating of the package.
27. The package of claim 26 , wherein the steam-venting system is formed in the first panel of the top wall.
28. The package of claim 27 , wherein the steam-venting system includes a series of spaced-apart slits arranged to provide a series of associated passageways providing communicating between the interior region and an environment surrounding the package.
29. The package of claim 25 , further comprising a steam-venting system configured to provide means for maintaining a pressure of about 0.58 PSI and a temperature of about 226.7 degrees Fahrenheit in the interior region during heating of the package to cause steam to be generated in the interior region and conducted through the container so that products stored in the interior region are heated uniformly throughout, the opening system remains closed throughout heating of the package, and the package does not rupture in an unintended manner.
30. A package comprising
a double-gusset container including a sleeve having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, a first end closure closing off the first end of the sleeve, and a second end closure closing off the opposite second end of the sleeve, the sleeve being formed from a cold-durable, heat-resistant, film including an outer protective layer configured to provide cold-temperature durability and an inner sealant layer laminated to the outer protective layer and
an opening system formed in the outer protective layer of the cold-durable, heat-resistant film, arranged to extend between the first and second end closures, arranged to extend downwardly from an outer surface of the protective layer toward an inner surface of the outer protective layer that faces the inner sealant layer, and configured to allow the package to be heated without causing an opening to form in the double-gusset container until after heating of the package has been completed and a user applies separation forces to the container along the opening system to cause a mouth to be formed predictably that opens into an interior region formed in the container so that product located in the interior region may be removed from the interior region through the mouth
wherein the inner sealant layer includes a heat-sealable sub-layer formed from at least one polypropylene/alpha-olefin copolymer and at least one polyethylene polymer resin.
31. The package of claim 30 , wherein the opening system includes a trench formed in the outer protective layer and arranged to extend inwardly toward the interior region and terminate at a trench floor defined by the inner layer.
32. The package of claim 31 , wherein the trench has a depth and a width configured to cause the inner layer to fracture along the trench in response to application of the separation forces so that the mouth is established predictably.
33. The package of claim 32 , wherein the package further includes a steam-venting system configured to communicate steam generated in the interior region of the container during application of heat to the package through the container in a controller matter without causing the opening system to open without application of the separation forces.
34. The package of claim 30 , wherein the outer protective layer is formed from a polymeric material that is temperature resistant at a temperature of about 105° C.
35. The package of claim 30 , wherein the sealant layer does not fracture when exposed to a temperature in a range of about −20° C. to about 0° C.
36. The package of claim 1 , wherein the separation forces have a magnitude of about 250 lbf/in to about 500 lbf/in.