IP Library Granted Patent US 8,708,024
Granted Patent B2
US 8,708,024 · App. 13/918,635 · Granted Apr 29, 2014

Methods for operating window covers

Inventor: Andrew J. Toti (Modesto, CA)
Assignees: Russell L. Hinckley, Sr.; Robert F. Miller
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,708,024
App. No.
13/918,635
Granted
Apr 29, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for operating a window cover utilizes an extendible window cover having a first rail, a second rail and a pair of lift cords. The first and second rails of the window cover are movable relative to each other. According to the method, at least one of the first rail and the second rail is moved in a first direction to cause the lift cords to unwind from the lift cord pulleys, thereby rotating a lift cord pulley shaft and a set of gears. Further, at least one of the first rail and the second rail is moved in a second direction to cause the lift cords to wind on the lift cord pulleys, with the lift cord pulley shaft rotating in an opposite direction.

Claims (32)

1. A method for operating a window cover, the method comprising:

providing an extendable window cover comprising a first rail, a second rail, and a pair of lift cords, wherein the first and second rails of the window cover are movable relative to each other;

providing a spring drive system that is operably coupled to the lift cords, wherein the spring drive system comprises a lift cord pulley shaft coupled to a pair of spaced apart lift pulleys, wherein the lift cords are operably coupled to the lift cord pulleys, a spring drive unit having a beveled gear system with a first gear that is meshed with a second gear, wherein the lift cord pulley shaft extends through the second gear and is configured to rotate therewith, and wherein the spring drive unit is positioned between the two lift pulleys;

moving at least one of the first rail and the second rail in a first direction to cause the lift cords to unwind from the lift cord pulleys, thereby rotating the lift cord pulley shaft and the first and second gears; and

moving at least one of the first rail and the second rail in a second direction to cause the lift cords to wind on the lift cord pulleys, with the lift cord pulley shaft rotating in an opposite direction, and with the spring drive unit assisting with the movement by applying torque to the first gear.

2. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the first rail is an upper rail, wherein the second rail is a lower rail, wherein the spring drive system is coupled one of the rails, and further comprising pulling the lower rail downward to move the lower rail.

3. A method as in claim 2 , further comprising lifting the lower rail upward to move the lower rail.

4. A method as in claim 3 , wherein the lower rail is lifted by placing a human hand beneath the lower rail and lifting upward with the hand.

5. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the spring has a variable spring force, and wherein the spring force increases as the window cover is retracted, and wherein the spring force decreases as the window cover is extended.

6. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the spring drive system includes internal friction, and wherein the internal friction holds the first or second rail in position after being moved relative to the housing.

7. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the first gear has a diameter that is greater than the second gear.

8. A method for operating a window cover, the method comprising:

providing an extendable window cover having a first end, a second end, and a pair of lift cords, wherein the window cover is movable between an extended position and a retracted position;

providing a spring drive system that is operably coupled to the lift cords, wherein the spring drive system comprises a lift cord pulley shaft coupled to a pair of spaced apart lift pulleys, wherein the lift cords are operably coupled to the lift cord pulleys, a spring drive unit having a beveled gear system with a first gear that is meshed with a second gear, wherein the lift cord pulley shaft extends through the second gear and is configured to rotate therewith, and wherein the spring drive unit is positioned between the two lift pulleys;

extending the window cover from the retracted position to the extended position by pulling the second end, wherein extending of the window cover causes the lift cords to unwind from the lift cord pulleys, thereby rotating the lift cord pulley shaft and the first and second gears; and

retracting the window cover from the extended position by lifting the second end, wherein while retracting the window cover, the lift cords wind on the lift cord pulleys, with the lift cord pulley shaft rotating in an opposite direction, and with the spring drive unit assisting with retraction of the window cover by applying torque to the first gear.

9. A method as in claim 8 , wherein the spring has a variable spring force, and wherein the spring force increases as the window cover is retracted, and wherein the spring force decreases as the window cover is extended.

10. A method as in claim 8 , wherein the spring drive unit has an output shaft, and wherein the spring drive system further comprises a transmission gear ratio in the range from 3:1 to 8:1 such that the lift cord pulley rotates 3 to 8 revolutions for each revolution of the output shaft.

11. A method as in claim 8 , wherein the first gear has a diameter that is greater than the second gear.

12. A method as in claim 8 , wherein the second end is lifted by placing a human hand beneath the second end and lifting upward with the hand.

13. A method as in claim 8 , wherein the spring drive system includes internal friction, and wherein the internal friction holds the window cover in the extended position until moved to the retracted position.

14. A method for operating a window cover, the method comprising:

providing an extendable window cover having a first end, a second end, and at least one lift cord that is operably coupled to a lift cord pulley, wherein the window cover is movable between an extended position and a retracted position;

providing a spring drive system that is operably coupled to the lift cord, wherein the spring drive system comprises a spring drive comprising at least one spring having a storage end that is operably coupled to a storage shaft and an output end that is operably coupled to an output shaft, a beveled gear set having a first gear operatively connected to the spring drive output shaft and a second gear operably connected to the lift cord pulley;

extending the window cover from the retracted position to the extended position by pulling the second end, wherein extending of the window cover causes the at least a portion of the spring to move between the storage shaft and the output shaft; and

retracting the window cover from the extended position by lifting the second end, wherein retracting the window cover causes at least a portion of the spring to move between the storage shaft and the output shaft in an opposite direction, thereby applying torque to the first gear to assist in retraction of the window cover.

15. A method as in claim 14 , wherein the spring has a variable spring force, and wherein the spring force increases as the window cover is retracted, and wherein the spring force decreases as the window cover is extended.

16. A method as in claim 14 , wherein the spring drive system further comprises a transmission gear ratio in the range from 3:1 to 8:1 such that the lift cord pulley rotates 3 to 8 revolutions for each revolution of the output shaft.

17. A method as in claim 14 , wherein the second end is lifted by placing a human hand beneath the second end and lifting upward with the hand.

18. A method as in claim 14 , wherein the output shaft and the storage shaft each comprise a spool that each rotate as the window cover is extended and retracted.

19. A method as in claim 14 , wherein the spring drive system includes internal friction, and wherein the internal friction holds the window cover in the extended position until moved to the retracted position.

20. A method as in claim 14 , wherein the first gear has a diameter that is greater than the second gear.

Assignments (1)
ORDER OF SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA Recorded Jun 24, 2013
From: ESTATE OF ANDREW J. TOTI
To: RUSSELL L. HINCKLEY, SR., CO-TRUSTEE; ROBERT F. MILLER, CO-TRUSTEE
Reel/Frame 030675/0797 →
Continuity (9)
Continuation 11257768 · Oct 24, 2005
Continuation 10608716 · Jun 27, 2003
Continuation 09685312 · Oct 10, 2000
Continuation In Part 08989148 · Dec 11, 1997
Continuation In Part 08963775 · Nov 4, 1997
Continuation In Part 09229595 · Jan 13, 1999
Continuation In Part 08989142 · Dec 11, 1997
Continuation In Part 08963774 · Nov 4, 1997
Related Publication 20140069597A1 · Mar 13, 2014