Method for producing cold-worked centrifugal cast composite tubular products
A method of producing a seamless, composite tubular product includes centrifugally casting a metal or alloy into a tubular workpiece having an inner diameter. The method then centrifugally casts a corrosion resistant alloy in the inner diameter of the tubular workpiece to form a composite tubular workpiece having an inner diameter and an outer diameter. The inner diameter of the composite tubular workpiece is formed of the corrosion resistant alloy, and the outer diameter is formed of the metal or alloy. The method then subjects the composite tubular workpiece to at least about a 25% wall reduction at a temperature below a recrystallization temperature of the workpiece using a metal forming process. The metal forming process includes radial forging, rolling, pilgering, and/or flowforming.
1. A method of producing a seamless, composite tubular product, the method comprising:
centrifugally casting a metal or alloy into a tubular workpiece having an inner diameter;
centrifugally casting a corrosion resistant alloy in the inner diameter of the tubular workpiece to form a composite tubular workpiece having an inner diameter and an outer diameter, the inner diameter of the composite tubular workpiece formed of the corrosion resistant alloy and the outer diameter formed of the metal or alloy; and
subjecting the composite tubular workpiece to at least about a 25% wall reduction using a metal forming process, the metal forming process comprising providing at least two rollers having a displacement from one another in an axial direction with respect to the composite tubular workpiece, and compressing the outer diameter of the composite tubular workpiece with the rollers at a temperature below a recrystallization temperature of the composite tubular workpiece using a combination of axial and radial forces so that the inner diameter of the composite tubular workpiece has a compressive hoop stress of at least 500 MPa.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising centrifugally casting one or more metals or alloys in the inner diameter of the tubular workpiece before centrifugally casting the corrosion resistant alloy.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the wall reduction is at least about 35% and includes at least two reductions, wherein the first reduction is at least about a 25% wall reduction.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the wall reduction is at least about 50%.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the at least about 50% wall reduction includes at least two reductions, wherein the first reduction is at least about a 25% wall reduction.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the corrosion resistant alloy includes a stainless steel alloy, a titanium-based alloy, a nickel-based alloy, a cobalt-based alloy or a zirconium-based alloy.
7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising removing material from the outer diameter of the composite tubular workpiece before subjecting the composite tubular workpiece to the wall reduction.
8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising annealing the composite tubular workpiece after subjecting the composite tubular workpiece to the wall reduction.
9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising subjecting the composite tubular workpiece to at least about a 10% wall reduction after annealing the composite tubular workpiece.
10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising annealing, age hardening, and then annealing the workpiece before subjecting the composite tubular workpiece to the wall reduction.
11. The method of claim 1 , further comprising forming a rifling on an inner diameter of the composite tubular workpiece.
12. The method of claim 1 , further comprising removing material from the inner diameter of the tubular workpiece before centrifugally casting the corrosion resistant alloy.
13. The method of claim 1 , further comprising removing material from the inner diameter of the composite tubular workpiece before subjecting the composite tubular workpiece to the wall reduction.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the wall reduction is from about 25% to about 75%.
15. A tubular component produced according to the method of claim 1 .