Metacarpal bone stabilization device
A device and method for stabilizing a broken bone while it heals is disclosed. The device is preferably a metal rod that has a threaded portion. The device is positioned into a bone, such as a metacarpal bone, by forming an opening in the bone suitable for receiving the device, and inserting it into the opening wherein the threaded portion retains the device in position.
1. A device for repairing a bone, the device for being received in the bone and comprising:
a. a shaft having a length, a uniform diameter, and an outer surface,
b. a first end, a second end and a center portion between the first end and the second end;
c. threads on the outer surface juxtapesed the second end, wherein the threads comprise 25% or less of the shaft length;
d. a driving surface at the first end;
e. a cutting surface at a tip of the second end; and
f. an annular gap between the second end and the first end, wherein the annular gap has a diameter, and the shaft on either side of the gap has a diameter, the diameter of the annular gap being less than the diameter of the shaft on either side of the annular gap, the gap for receiving debris generated when installing the device.
2. The device of claim 1 wherein the device is comprised of one or more of nitinol, stainless steel and titanium steel.
3. The device of claim 1 wherein the device has one or more grooves on the outer surface, the grooves extending length wise along the outer surface.
4. The device of claim 3 wherein the shaft has a longitudinal axis and the one or more grooves on the outer surface extend along the longitudinal axis of the shaft.
5. The device of claim 4 wherein at least one of the one or more grooves extends at least half of the length of the shaft.
6. The device of claim 3 wherein the device has three or more grooves.
7. The device of claim 3 wherein at least one of the one or more grooves has serrated edges.
8. The device of claim 1 wherein the center portion with an outer diameter and the threads have an outer diameter that is equal to or greater than the outer diameter of the center portion.
9. The device of claim 1 wherein the annular gap diameter is 5-20% less than the diameter of the shaft on either side of the annular gap.
10. The device of claim 1 wherein the device further includes one or more helical groves along at least part of the shaft.
11. The device of claim 10 wherein at least one of the helical grooves has serrated edges.
12. The device of claim 10 wherein each of the helical grooves has serrated edges.
13. The device of claim 1 where in the device includes a plurality of annular gaps on the outer surface of the shaft.