Method for repairing at least a portion of an acoustic panel
View Patent ↗The present disclosure relates to a method for repairing a portion of an acoustic panel for a nacelle of an aircraft turbojet engine. The panel includes an acoustic skin in which a plurality of acoustic holes are drilled, a solid skin, and a cellular acoustic structure. The cellular acoustic structure, being arranged between the acoustic skin and the solid skin, has a plurality of cells, each of which has one or more drainage openings arranged in one or more of the walls forming each cell. The method includes a step of: defining a part of the acoustic panel to be cut; forming a cutting area closed by the acoustic skin; injecting a resin through the acoustic holes; positioning a replacement cellular acoustic structure in the cutting area and on the acoustic skin; forming a solid replacement skin on the replacement cellular acoustic structure.
1. A method for repairing at least a portion of an acoustic panel for a nacelle of an aircraft turbojet engine, said panel comprising an acoustic skin in which a plurality of acoustic holes are drilled, a solid skin, and a cellular acoustic structure comprising a plurality of cells, each of which has one or more drainage openings arranged in one or more of walls forming each cell, said acoustic structure being arranged between the acoustic skin and the solid skin, said method comprising:
A—a part of the acoustic panel to be cut is defined;
B—said part is cut with the exception of the acoustic skin;
C—the cut part is removed, thereby forming a cut in the cut acoustic panel forming a cutting area that is closed by the acoustic skin;
D—a resin, which is capable of hardening at ambient temperature, is injected through the acoustic holes of the acoustic skin, said holes terminating in complete cells adjacent to junction cells belonging to the cut acoustic panel so as to block the drainage openings of said junction cells, said junction cells being in contact with the cutting area;
E—a replacement cellular acoustic structure is positioned in the cutting area and on the acoustic skin, said replacement cellular acoustic structure having a size substantially equal to the cutting area; and
F—a solid replacement skin is formed on the replacement cellular acoustic structure.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein, in step D, the resin used is chosen from among materials making up the acoustic panel or thermoplastic materials.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein, in step D, the resin is injected using an injection means.
4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the injection means is a pneumatic pistol or a syringe.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein during step B, the part is cut such that the cutting area is defined by a cutting line positioned at a distance comprised between 2 mm and 3 mm from the apices of each junction cell closest to the cutting line.
6. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising an additional step G at the end of step F wherein the adjacent complete cells obstructed by the resin are unblocked.
7. The method according to claim 6 , wherein during the step G, said cells are unblocked using heating, then a release means.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein, during step F, the solid replacement skin is formed by applying pre-impregnated fabrics.
9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the cellular acoustic structure includes one or more substantially superimposed cellular layers that are separated by a septum.
10. An acoustic panel prepared using the repair method according to claim 1 .