Luminous flux control member, light emitting device, and display device
Disclosed are a luminous flux control member, which includes an incident surface onto which a light is incident, a reflective surface reflecting the incident light, and a light exit surface outputting the reflected light according to at least two orientation angles based on one direction perpendicular to a central axis connecting a center of the incident surface with a center of the reflective surface, a light emitting device and a display device having the same. The uniformity in the brightness of the display device is ensured and the display device is realized in small size.
1. A luminous flux control member comprising:
an incident surface onto which a light is incident;
a reflective surface reflecting the incident light; and
a light exit surface outputting the reflected light according to at least two orientation angles with respect to one direction perpendicular to a central axis connecting a center of the incident surface with a center of the reflective surface,
wherein the reflective surface reflects the incident light in both an upwardly inclined direction and a downwardly inclined direction,
wherein the light exit surface refracts the reflected light in both an upwardly inclined direction and a downwardly inclined direction; and
wherein the light exit surface comprises a first subsurface, a second subsurface, and a third subsurface, wherein each subsurface has a planar surface, wherein a first obtuse angle is formed between the first subsurface and the second subsurface, and wherein a second obtuse angle is formed between the second subsurface and the third subsurface.
2. The luminous flux control member of claim 1 , wherein the light exit surface refracts the reflected light according to the orientation angles.
3. The luminous flux control member of claim 1 , wherein the light exit surface comprises:
a first light exit surface extended from the reflective surface and refracting the reflected light according to one angle of the orientation angles; and
a second light exit surface bent from the first light exit surface and refracting the reflected light according to another angle of the orientation angles.
4. The luminous flux control member of claim 1 , wherein the reflective surface reflects the incident light according to at least two reflection angles.
5. The luminous flux control member of claim 4 , wherein the reflective surface comprises:
a first reflective surface extended from the central axis and reflecting the incident light according to one of the reflection angles; and
a second reflective surface extended from the light exit surface and reflecting the incident light according to another of the reflection angles.
6. The luminous flux control member of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the light exit surface and the reflective surface is a single spherical surface.
7. The luminous flux control member of claim 1 , wherein one of the orientation angles is greater than or equal to 0° and less than 180°, and another of the orientation angles is greater than or equal to 180° and less than 360°.
8. The luminous flux control member of claim 1 , wherein all of the orientation angles are greater than or equal to 0° and less than 180°, or greater than or equal to 180° and less than 360°.
9. A light emitting device comprising:
a driving substrate;
a light source connected to the driving substrate; and
a luminous flux control member onto which a light generated from the light source is incident,
wherein the luminous flux control member comprises:
an incident surface onto which the generated light is incident;
a reflective surface reflecting the incident light; and
a light exit surface outputting the reflected light according to at least two orientation angles with respect to one direction perpendicular to a central axis connecting a center of the incident surface with a center of the reflective surface,
wherein the reflective surface reflects the incident light in both an upwardly inclined direction and a downwardly inclined direction,
wherein the light exit surface refracts the reflected light in both an upwardly inclined direction and a downwardly inclined direction; and
wherein the light exit surface comprises a first subsurface, a second subsurface, and a third subsurface, wherein each subsurface has a planar surface, wherein a first obtuse angle is formed between the first subsurface and the second subsurface, and wherein a second obtuse angle is formed between the second subsurface and the third subsurface.
10. The light emitting device of claim 9 , wherein the driving substrate reflects the output light.
11. The light emitting device of claim 9 , wherein the light exit surface refracts the reflected light according to the orientation angles.
12. The light emitting device of claim 9 , wherein the reflective surface reflects the incident light according to at least two reflection angles.
13. A display device comprising:
a driving substrate;
a light source connected to the driving substrate;
a luminous flux control member onto which a light generated from the light source is incident; and
a display panel onto which a light output from the luminous flux control member is incident,
wherein the luminous flux control member comprises:
an incident surface onto which the generated light is incident;
a reflective surface reflecting the incident light; and
a light exit surface outputting the reflected light according to at least two orientation angles with respect to one direction perpendicular to a central axis connecting a center of the incident surface with a center of the reflective surface,
wherein the reflective surface reflects the incident light in both an upwardly inclined direction and a downwardly inclined direction,
wherein the light exit surface refracts the reflected light in both an upwardly inclined direction and a downwardly inclined direction; and
wherein the light exit surface comprises a first subsurface, a second subsurface, and a third subsurface, wherein each subsurface has a planar surface, wherein a first obtuse angle is formed between the first subsurface and the second subsurface, and wherein a second obtuse angle is formed between the second subsurface and the third subsurface.
14. The display device of claim 13 , wherein the driving substrate reflects the output light toward the display panel.
15. The display device of claim 13 , further comprising a cover receiving the driving substrate and reflecting the output light toward the display panel.
16. The display device of claim 13 , wherein the light exit surface refracts the reflected light according to the orientation angles.
17. The display device of claim 13 , wherein the reflective surface reflects the incident light according to at least two reflection angles.