Broadband access for virtual private networks

1. A method for communicating between a source and a destination, comprising:

receiving, at an egress edge device from an ingress edge device, an upper layer packet including a virtual private network identification identifying a destination, the virtual private network identification having been added to a header of the upper layer packet by the ingress edge device;

authenticating the upper layer packet at the egress edge device using the virtual private network identification by comparing the virtual private network identification against an expectation for the upper layer packet; and

upon authentication, decapsulating the upper layer packet into a lower layer packet for the destination,

wherein the virtual private network identification is a unique identification number assigned to the source for marking the upper layer packet as belonging to a virtual private network to which the source and the destination belong, the virtual private network identification comprising at least four bytes.

2. The method according to claim 1 ,

wherein the egress edge device and ingress edge device are on edges of a service provider internet protocol network.

3. The method according to claim 1 ,

wherein the virtual private network identification distinguishes upper layer packets originated by the source from other upper layer packets not from the source.

4. The method according to claim 1 ,

wherein the upper layer packet is received at multicast addresses including an address of the egress edge device.

5. The method according to claim 2 ,

wherein the upper layer packet is received at the egress edge device but not at other egress edge devices of the service provider internet protocol network when the destination is mapped specifically to the egress edge device.

6. The method according to claim 1 ,

wherein the upper layer packet comprises data received in turn from the source.

7. The method according to claim 1 ,

wherein the egress edge device provides an interface for an ethernet local area network.

8. The method according to claim 1 ,

wherein the authenticating the upper layer packet using the virtual private network identification comprises verifying a secured network identifier corresponding to a secured network to which the source and the destination belong, and

wherein the upper layer packet is discarded when the secured network identifier is not verified.

9. The method according to claim 1 ,

wherein the destination accesses the egress edge device, to which the upper layer packet is delivered, via a broadband access link.

10. The method according to claim 1 ,

wherein the destination accesses the egress edge device, to which the upper layer packet is delivered, via a digital subscriber line.

11. The method according to claim 10 ,

wherein the egress edge device comprises a digital subscriber line access multiplexer.

12. The method according to claim 9 ,

wherein the egress edge device provides an interface to an internet protocol local area network.

13. The method according to claim 9 ,

wherein the egress edge device comprises an interworking function device.

14. The method according to claim 1 ,

wherein the upper layer packet is received in a unicast.

15. The method according to claim 2 ,

wherein the service provider internet protocol network comprises gateways, and

wherein each of the gateways comprises a plurality of line interfaces.

16. The method according to claim 15 ,

wherein the destination corresponds to one of the plurality of line interfaces.

17. The method according to claim 15 ,

wherein the destination corresponds to more than one of the plurality of line interfaces.

18. A system for communicating between a source and a destination, comprises:

a receiver at an egress edge device that receives from an ingress edge device, an upper layer packet including a virtual private network identification identifying a destination, the virtual private network identification having been added to a header of the upper layer packet by the ingress edge device; and

a decapsulator at the egress edge device that authenticates the upper layer packet using the virtual private network identification by comparing the virtual private network identification against an expectation for the upper layer packet and, upon authentication, decapsulates the upper layer packet into a lower layer packet for the destination,

wherein the virtual private network identification is a unique identification number assigned to the source for marking the upper layer packet as belonging to a virtual private network to which the source and the destination belong, the virtual private network identification comprising at least four bytes.

19. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising a set of instructions for communicating between a source and a destination, the set of instructions, when executed by a processor of an egress edge device, causing the egress edge device to perform acts of:

receiving an upper layer packet including a virtual private network identification identifying a destination, the virtual private network identification having been added to a header of the upper layer packet by an ingress edge device;

authenticating the upper layer packet using the virtual private network identification by comparing the virtual private network identification against an expectation for the upper layer packet; and

upon authentication, decapsulating the upper layer packet into a lower layer packet for the destination,

wherein the virtual private network identification is a unique identification number assigned to the source for marking the upper layer packet as belonging to a virtual private network to which the source and the destination belong, the virtual private network identification comprising at least four bytes.