Liquid crystal display device
View Patent ↗In an array substrate, a first pixel is arranged at one end of an active area, and a second pixel is arranged adjacent to the first pixel more inside of the active area than the first pixel. A common electrode extends to the first and second pixels, and an insulating layer is formed on the common electrode. First and second pixel electrodes are formed on the insulating layer in the first and second pixels. The pixel electrodes include electrode portions forming slits facing the common electrode. A second substrate includes a shield layer arranged outside the active area. The first pixel electrode is formed more widely than the second pixel electrode, and extends to outside of the active area. The first pixel electrode includes an extending portion extending to outside of the active area and facing the shield layer.
1. A liquid crystal display device, comprising:
a first substrate including;
a first pixel arranged in one end of an active area for displaying images, and a second pixel adjacent to the first pixel in a first direction and located inside of the active area,
a common electrode set to a common voltage and extending to the first and second pixels,
an insulating layer formed on the common electrode,
a first pixel electrode formed on the insulating layer in the first pixel, the first pixel electrode including a first electrode portion forming a first slit extending in a second direction orthogonally crossing the first direction and facing the common electrode,
a second pixel electrode formed on the insulating layer in the second pixel, the second pixel electrode including a second electrode portion forming a second slit extending in the second direction and facing the common electrode, and
a first alignment film covering the first and second pixel electrodes,
a second substrate including;
a shield layer including a first segment formed in a lattice shape extending in the first and second directions in the active area and a second segment arranged outside the active area, and
a second alignment film facing the first alignment film,
a liquid crystal layer held between the first alignment film and the second alignment film and having liquid crystal molecules; wherein
the first pixel electrode is formed more widely than the second pixel electrode in the first direction, and extends to outside of the active area, and
the first pixel electrode includes an extending portion extending to outside of the active area and facing the second segment of the shield layer.
2. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the extending portion includes the first electrode portion arranged at an opposite end to the second pixel electrode.
3. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 2 , wherein the extending portion includes the first slit.
4. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the first slit is larger than the number of the second slit.
5. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the first slit is the same as the number of the second slit,
the second segment of the shield layer faces the extending portion and extends in the second direction, and
the first slit is not arranged in the extending portion.
6. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein
the shield layer includes a third segment extending in the second direction and located between the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode in the active area, and
respective transmissive regions are formed between the third segment of the shield layer and the first electrode portion, and between the third segment of the shield layer and the second electrode portion.
7. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein
the second substrate includes a first color filter colored in a first color extending in the second direction in the first pixel, and a second color filter colored in a second color extending in the second direction in the second pixel.
8. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid crystal molecules are driven by a Fringe Field Switching (FFS) mode.
9. A liquid crystal display device including a plurality of pixels, comprising:
a first substrate including;
gate lines extending in a first direction,
source lines extending in a second direction orthogonally crossing
the first direction,
a first pixel arranged in an outermost circumference of an active area displaying images, and a second pixel arranged adjoining the first pixel in a first direction so as to locate more inside of the active area than the first pixel, the first and second pixels defined by the adjoining gate lines and the source lines,
a common electrode set to a common voltage extending to the first and second pixels,
an insulating layer formed on the common electrode, a first pixel electrode formed on the insulating layer in the first pixel, the first pixel electrode including a first electrode portion forming a first slit extending in a second direction orthogonally crossing the first direction and facing the common electrode, a second pixel electrode formed on the insulating layer in the second pixel, the second pixel electrode including a second electrode portion forming a second slit extending in the second direction and facing the common electrode, and a first alignment film covering the first and second pixel electrodes, a second substrate including;
a shield layer including a first segment formed in a lattice shape extending in the first and second directions in the active area and a second segment arranged outside the active area, and
a second alignment film facing the first alignment film,
a liquid crystal layer held between the first alignment film and the second alignment film and having liquid crystal molecules; wherein
the first pixel electrode is formed more widely than the second pixel electrode in the first direction, and extends to outside of the active area,
the first pixel electrode includes an extending portion extending to outside of the active area and facing the second segment of the shield layer, and
the first electrode portion is arranged in the extending portion facing the shield layer.
10. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 9 , wherein the first electrode portion arranged in the extending portion of the first pixel electrode includes the first slit.
11. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 9 , wherein the number of the first slit is larger than the number of the second slit.
12. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 9 , wherein
the shield layer includes a third segment extending in the second direction and located between the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode, and
respective transmissive regions are formed between the third segment of the shield layer and the first electrode portion, and between the third segment of the shield layer and the second electrode portion.
13. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 9 , wherein
the liquid crystal molecules are driven by a Fringe Field Switching (FFS) mode.
14. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 9 , wherein
the second substrate includes a first color filter colored in a first color extending in the second direction in the first pixel, and a second color filter colored in a second color extending in the second direction in the second pixel.