Methods, systems and accessories useful for procedures relating to dental implants
A method and system are provided for manufacturing a physical dental model. A virtual model is provided representative of at least a portion of the intra-oral cavity including at least one dental implant implanted therein, and the virtual model includes a virtual portion representative of each dental implant. The virtual spatial disposition of each such virtual portion is determined with respect to the virtual model, corresponding to a real spatial disposition of the respective implant with respect to the intra oral cavity. A physical model is then manufactured based on the virtual model, the physical model including a physical analog corresponding to each implant at a respective physical spatial disposition with respect to the physical model corresponding to the respective virtual spatial disposition of the respective virtual portion with respect to the first virtual model as already determined. In some embodiments, a jig is provided configured for maintaining a desired physical spatial disposition between the physical analog and a cavity of the physical dental model at least until the physical analog is affixed in the cavity.
1. A method for modifying a physical dental model, the method comprising:
(a) providing a physical dental model representative of at least a part of an intra-oral cavity that includes at least one dental implant implanted therein, said physical dental model comprising a physical portion representative of the at least one dental implant;
(b) providing a first virtual model representative of said at least a part of the intraoral cavity including said at least one dental implant implanted therein, said first virtual model comprising a virtual portion representative of a respective said physical portion of a respective said at least one dental implant, each said virtual portion being at a respective virtual spatial disposition with respect to said first virtual model;
(c) providing an implant spatial disposition of at least one of said at least one dental implant with respect to said part of the intra oral cavity based on the respective said virtual spatial disposition; and
(d) modifying said physical dental model of said portion of the intra-oral cavity by including therein a physical analog corresponding to one of said at least one dental implant, said physical analog being at a respective analog spatial disposition with respect to said physical dental model corresponding to the respective said implant spatial disposition of the respective dental implant with respect to said part of the intra oral cavity provided in step (c), wherein the physical analog is embedded in a jacket structure by applying a layer of material on the physical analog and machining the layer of material such that the jacket structure is shaped to removably couple to a cavity structure formed in the physical dental model.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein step (c) comprises providing a second virtual model at least partially representative of said physical analog, and generating a third virtual model including a virtual cavity configured for virtually accommodating the second virtual model therein, and wherein in step (d), said modification of said physical dental model is further based on said third virtual model.
3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein said third virtual model is generated by manipulating said second virtual model into an aligned virtual spatial disposition consistent with the said virtual spatial disposition and corresponding to said implant spatial disposition of the respective dental implant with respect to said part of the intra oral cavity.
4. The method according to claim 2 , wherein step (d) comprises forming a physical recess in said physical dental model for accommodating a respective said analog at the respective said physical spatial disposition, said physical recess corresponding to the respective said virtual cavity.
5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein said virtual cavity is generated having a virtual form corresponding to a physical form that is generally complementary to that of the respective said physical analog, such that said physical recess formed in said physical dental model provides a snug fit with respect to said physical analog to accommodate the respective said physical analog therein at said analog spatial disposition.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the physical analog is embedded in the jacket structure using a casting process.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein step (c) comprises providing a second virtual model at least partially representative of said physical analog embedded in the jacket structure, and generating a third virtual model including a virtual cavity configured for virtually accommodating the second virtual model therein, and wherein in step (d), said modification of said physical dental model is further based on said third virtual model.
8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein said third virtual model is generated by manipulating said second virtual model into an aligned virtual spatial disposition consistent with the said virtual spatial disposition and corresponding to said implant spatial disposition of the respective dental implant with respect to said part of the intra oral cavity.
9. The method according to claim 7 , wherein step (d) comprises forming a physical recess in said physical dental model for accommodating said physical analog embedded in the jacket structure at the respective said physical spatial disposition, said physical recess corresponding to the respective said virtual cavity.
10. The method according to claim 9 , wherein said virtual cavity is generated having a virtual form corresponding to a physical form that is generally complementary to that of said physical analog embedded in the jacket structure, such that said physical recess formed in said physical dental model provides a snug fit with said physical analog embedded in the jacket structure to accommodate the said physical analog embedded in the jacket structure therein at said analog spatial disposition.