SURGICAL DEVICE WITH SMART BIT RECOGNITION COLLET ASSEMBLY TO SET A DESIRED APPLICATION MODE
A surgical device of a drill/driver with bit recognition to set a desired application mode and a method of utilization thereof is provided. Various operating modes of the drill/driver are automatically set by a sensor which recognizes the bit applied to the drill/driver. A method of utilizing the drill/driver allows the drill driver to apply surgical screws at very high speeds while automatically preventing excessive torque levels that would strip out the surgical screw from the patient's bone.
1 . A method of securing a threaded fastener to a patient's body comprising:
torquing said fastener with a surgical drill/driver;
monitoring the output torque level utilized by said surgical drill/driver;
determining a peak of acceleration of an output torque level of said surgical drill/driver; and
controlling a torque output of said surgical drill/driver in response to said torque level output acceleration peak.
2 . A method of securing a threaded fastener to a patient's body as described in claim 1 further comprising controlling said surgical drill/driver in response to said output torque acceleration peak irrespective of a manual command signal to said surgical drill/driver.
3 . A method of securing a threaded fastener to a patient's body as described in claim 1 comprising cutting off said surgical drill/driver in response to said peak of acceleration of the output torque level of said surgical drill/driver.
4 . A method of securing a threaded fastener to a patient's body as described in claim 3 further comprising turning off said surgical drill/driver upon a second peak of acceleration of the output torque level of said surgical drill/driver.
5 . A method as described in claim 4 further comprising detecting a head of said threaded fastener making contact with said object in response to a peak in output torque level acceleration.
6 . A method of securing a threaded fastener to a patient's body as described in claim 1 further comprising attaching an object to said patient's body with said threaded fastener.
7 . A method of securing a threaded fastener to a patient's body as described in claim 6 further comprising turning off said surgical drill/driver upon a second peak of acceleration of the output torque level of said surgical drill/driver.
8 . A method as described in claim 2 further comprising detecting a compression stage of operation of said surgical drill/driver by a second peak of output torque accelerator.
9 . A method of securing a threaded fastener to a patient's body comprising:
torquing said fastener with a surgical drill/driver;
monitoring the output torque level utilized by said surgical drill/driver;
determining a first peak in torque level;
determining a valley in torque level after said first peak;
determining that a first derivative of torque level with respect to time has gone negative after said first valley to shut off said drill/driver.
10 . A method as described in claim 9 wherein said monitoring of said torque level is determining by monitoring a current level of a motor powering said drill/driver.
11 . A method as described in claim 9 when utilizing a self-tapping surgical screw.
12 . A method as described in claim 9 , when utilizing a self drilling surgical screw.