Method of making a piece of metal reinforcement
View Patent ↗The invention provides a method of making a piece of metal reinforcement for mounting on the leading or trailing edge of a composite turbine engine blade, the method comprising the steps consisting in positioning two metal sheets ( 1 ) on either side of a core ( 2 ), in shaping the sheets ( 1 ) on the core ( 2 ) by hot isostatic compression, and in cutting the sheets ( 1 ) in order to separate the reinforcement along at least one line of cut and in order to release the core. The core ( 2 ) has projecting sacrificial zones ( 13 ), with the sheets ( 1 ) being cut along the sacrificial zones ( 13 ) without degrading the remainder of the core ( 2 ).
1. A method of making a piece of metal reinforcement, the method comprising:
shaping two metal sheets so as to approximate a final shape of the piece of reinforcement that is to be made;
positioning the two metal sheets on either side of a core reproducing an inside shape of a suction side and of a pressure side of the piece of reinforcement;
assembling the two sheets together around the core under a vacuum and in a leaktight manner;
shaping the sheets on the core by hot isostatic compression; and
cutting the sheets to separate the piece of reinforcement along at least one line of cut, and to release the core;
wherein the method comprises forming projecting sacrificial zones on the core, the sheets being shaped to match the sacrificial zones during the hot isostatic compression, and the sheets being cut along the sacrificial zones without degrading a remainder of the core.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the core has two opposite sacrificial zones arranged on either side of the core and defining two opposite lines of cut.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sheets are cut using a cutter tool that is brought up to surfaces of the sheets for cutting perpendicularly, outside portions of the sacrificial zones being machined away during the cutting.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the core is formed with a projecting sacrificial zone, and cutting is performed by using a cutter tool that is brought up to the projecting zone laterally, lateral portions of the sacrificial zones being machined away during the cutting.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sacrificial zones are integral with the core.
6. The method claim 1 , wherein the sacrificial zones are formed by inserts of a metallic material or a ceramic material.
7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the inserts are received at least in part in grooves formed in the core.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein, during an operation of cutting the sheets, 2% to 10% of the sacrificial zones are machined away.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sheets are cut by using a cutter.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sacrificial zones project, and the sheets are shaped so as to present hollow zones that are positioned on the projections of the sacrificial zones before the sheets are assembled around the core.
11. The method of claim 2 , wherein the sheets are cut using a cutter tool that is brought up to surfaces of the sheets for cutting.
12. The method of claim 2 , wherein the core is formed with a projecting sacrificial zone, and cutting is performed by using a cutter tool that is brought up to the projecting zone laterally, lateral portions of the sacrificial zones being machined away during the cutting.
13. The method of claim 2 , wherein the sacrificial zones are integral with the core.
14. The method of claim 3 , wherein the sacrificial zones are integral with the core.
15. The method of claim 4 , wherein the sacrificial zones are integral with the core.
16. The method of claim 11 , wherein the sacrificial zones are integral with the core.
17. The method of claim 2 , wherein the sacrificial zones are formed by inserts of a metallic material or a ceramic material.
18. The method of claim 3 , wherein the sacrificial zones are formed by inserts of a metallic material or a ceramic material.
19. The method of claim 4 , wherein the sacrificial zones are formed by inserts of a metallic material or a ceramic material.
20. The method of claim 11 , wherein the sacrificial zones are formed by inserts of a metallic material or a ceramic material.