Combination plug and setting tool with centralizers
View Patent ↗A series of down hole plugs are made from a common subassembly including, in some embodiments, a mandrel, a slips/seal section, a setting assembly and a mule shoe. To make the flow back plug, a ball check is placed in the mule shoe. To make the bridge plug, an obstruction is inserted in the mule shoe. To make the ball drop plug, the mule shoe is left unobstructed so any ball dropped in a well seats in a tapered inlet to the mandrel. To make a plug with a disintegratable check, a ball dropped in the well is of a type that disintegrated in frac liquids. Another embodiment is an improved adapter sleeve used on conventional setting tools.
1. In combination, an expansible plug, a setting tool and an adapter connecting the setting tool and expansible plug,
the expansible plug comprising a slips/seal section expansible from a running in configuration into an expanded configuration to seal on an interior of a pipe string, the slips/seal section being configured to expand upon an application of a setting force by the setting tool;
the setting tool comprising a first outer sleeve having therein a force creator and an output; and
the adapter comprising a second outer sleeve threadably coupled to the first outer sleeve and a force transmitter, the force transmitter being inside the second outer sleeve and in force transmitting relation between the setting tool output and the plug, the second outer sleeve comprising a tubular body abutting the plug in the expanded position and having protuberances thereon centering the adapter in the pipe string, the protuberances being fixed to and immovable relative to the second outer sleeve, the second outer sleeve being configured to push down on the plug during tensioning of the force transmitter by the setting tool output.
2. The combination of claim 1 wherein the protuberances comprise a series of buttons spaced peripherally about the outer sleeve.
3. The combination of claim 1 wherein the protuberances comprise a series of elongate members spaced peripherally about the outer sleeve.
4. The combination of claim 3 wherein the elongate members provide an outwardly facing convex shape.
5. The combination of claim 1 wherein the outer sleeve provides a viewing port opening through the tubular body.
6. The combination of claim 1 wherein the outer sleeve is connected to the setting tool and spaced from the expansible plug in the running in configuration.
7. The combination of claim 1 wherein the protuberances are made of a composite material.
8. The combination of claim 1 wherein there are at least two protuberances and further comprising mechanical fasteners securing each of the protuberances individually to the second outer sleeve.
9. The combination of claim 8 wherein the mechanical fasteners include threaded fasteners.
10. The combination of claim 8 wherein the mechanical fasteners include rivets.