Storage system, electronic device, electric vehicle and power system
View Patent ↗Discharge is stopped when a voltage of a battery becomes smaller than a defined value or a remaining capacity of the battery reaches 0, and further, when power to a system cannot be maintained, the system is automatically shut down to be put into a shutdown state. When it is determined that the voltage of the battery or an SOC from a battery monitor 11 is smaller than the defined value, a discharge control switch 22 is turned off. A voltage Vx corresponding to a voltage between terminals T 1 and T 2 is input to an A/D port of a controller 21 and a value thereof is monitored. When it is determined that the voltage Vx input to the A/D port is smaller than a defined value, the controller 21 turns off a switch circuit 12 to turn off power to the battery monitor 11.
1. A storage system, comprising:
a storage unit capable of charging and discharging;
positive and negative terminals to which at least one of a power supply and a load is connected;
a positive power-supply line arranged between a positive electrode side of the storage unit and the positive terminal;
a negative power-supply line arranged between a negative electrode side of the storage unit and the negative terminal;
a discharge control switch device inserted into one of the positive power-supply line and the negative power-supply line;
a detecting unit that detects at least one of a voltage and a capacity of the storage unit;
a controller that controls the discharge control switch device based on detection information from the detecting unit;
a control power-supply unit connected to the positive and negative power-supply lines to supply power to the controller;
a comparing unit that is operated by a power-supply voltage and generates an output by comparing an input voltage corresponding to the positive and negative terminals with a reference voltage; and
a control switch connected to the negative power-supply line that turns off the control power-supply unit according to an instruction from the controller and turns on the control power-supply unit according to an instruction from the comparing unit, wherein
the controller turns off the discharge control switch device when the detecting unit detects that at least one of the voltage and the capacity of the storage unit is smaller than a predetermined value at the time of discharge when the discharge control switch device is turned on, and thereafter,
the controller turns off power to both the detecting unit and the control power-supply unit when the power supply is also lower than the predetermined value,
the control switch turns on the control power-supply unit according to the instruction from the comparing unit when the input voltage becomes larger than the reference voltage in an off-state in which the control power-supply unit and a detecting unit are under power-off state, and thereafter,
the control power-supply unit supplies power to the detecting unit that detects at least one of a voltage and a capacity of the storage unit.
2. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein a charge control switch device, which is turned on at the time of the charge, is inserted into a line into which the discharge control switch device is inserted, and
a voltage is supplied from a connecting point of the charge control switch device and the discharge control switch device to the control power-supply unit.
3. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein the number of storage devices of the storage unit is made changeable, and one of the input voltage of the comparing unit and the reference voltage is changeable according to the number of storage devices.
4. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein the power supply connected to the positive and negative terminals is a power generating device that generates power from renewable energy.
5. A storage system including the storage system according to claim 1 , which supplies power to an electronic device connected to the storage system.
6. An electronic device supplied with power from the storage system according to claim 1 .
7. An electric vehicle, comprising:
a conversion device that is supplied with power from the storage system according to claim 1 and converts the power to a drive force of the vehicle; and
a control device that performs information processing regarding vehicle control based on information regarding the storage system.
8. A power system, comprising:
a power information transmitting/receiving unit that transmits/receives a signal to/from another device through a network, wherein
the power system performs charge/discharge control of the storage system according to claim 1 based on information received by the transmitting/receiving unit.
9. A power system, which is supplied with power from the storage system according to claim 1 or supplies the power from a power generating device or a power network to the storage system.
10. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein a negative terminal of the control power-supply unit is connected to the negative power-supply line through the control switch.
11. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to turn off power to the detection unit through a switch circuit in the storage unit.
12. The storage system according to claim 1 , wherein a first voltage from the storage unit and a second voltage from the power supply is input to the control power-supply unit when the discharge control switch device is turn on.