Diverticulum treating device
A system for treating a diverticulum in a body lumen includes a tubular member including a lumen and an elongate member in an elongated state within the lumen of the tubular member. The elongate member is configured to form a coiled state when removed from the tubular member.
1. A method to treat a diverticulum in a body lumen, the method comprising:
disposing an elongate member in a coiled state through a first region of a muscular layer of the body lumen and through a second region of the muscular layer of the body lumen, the diverticulum being inverted and between the first region and the second region, wherein the elongate member in the coiled state comprises a coiled portion and a plurality of spacer elements, wherein the plurality of spacer elements are longitudinally compressible by the coiled portion, wherein the plurality of spacer elements have a higher rate of biosorption than the coiled portion of the elongate member, and wherein each plurality of spacer elements that include a biodegradable polymer is positioned between windings of the coiled portion such that the windings of the coiled portion are stretched apart, and wherein degradation of the biodegradable polymer leads to contraction of the windings of the coiled portion.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein disposing the elongate member comprises:
inserting a tubular member through the first region of the muscular layer and through the second region of the muscular layer, wherein, during inserting the tubular member, the elongate member is in an extended state in a lumen of the tubular member; and
removing the elongate member from the lumen of the tubular member.
3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising disposing a collar around a mouth of the inverted diverticulum.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising disposing a second elongate member in a coiled state through a third region of the muscular layer of the body lumen and through a fourth region of the muscular layer of the body lumen, the inverted diverticulum between the third region and the fourth region.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein after disposing the elongate member and disposing the second elongate member, a longitudinal axis of the elongate member and a longitudinal axis of the second elongate member form an angle that is less than about 10°.
6. The method of claim 4 , wherein after disposing the elongate member and disposing the second elongate member, a longitudinal axis of the elongate member and a longitudinal axis of the second elongate member form an angle that is between about 80° and about 100°.
7. The method of claim 4 , wherein disposing the second elongate member comprises:
inserting a second tubular member through the third region of the muscular layer of the body lumen and through the fourth region of the muscular layer of the body lumen, wherein, during inserting the second tubular member, the second elongate member is in an extended state in a lumen of the second tubular member; and
removing the second elongate member from the lumen of the second tubular member.
8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising disposing a plurality of elongate members through regions of the muscular layer of the body lumen on opposite sides of the inverted diverticulum.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the plurality of elongate members comprises a first plurality of elongate members substantially parallel to each other and a second plurality of elongate members substantially parallel to each other and substantially transverse to the first plurality of elongate members.
10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, prior to disposing the elongate member, inverting the diverticulum.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the body lumen comprises an intestine.
12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the elongate member is not a guide wire.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein a spacer element of the plurality of spacer elements are absent from ends of the elongate member.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the biodegradable polymer comprises at least one of polylactic acid (PLA), poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA), polyglycolic acid (PGA), poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA), poly-D-lactic acid (PDLA), poly-D,L-lactic acid (PDLLA), poly(L-lactic-co-D,L-lactic acid) (PLDLLA), poly(L-lactide-co-L-lysine), poly(4-hydroxy-L-proline ester), poly[a-(4-aminobutyl)-L-glycolic acid], polycaprolactone (PCL), poly(ortho esterpoly(caprolactone)), polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB), polyethylene imine, polyanhydrides, polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), naturally derived bioabsorbable polymers (NDB), and copolymers thereof.