Method for producing molded product, method for producing molded product having plating film, method for producing resin pellet, foam molded product having plating film, foam injection molding method, nozzle unit, and injection molding apparatus
View Patent ↗There is provided a method for producing a molded product of which surface is modified by a functional material using a molding machine such as a general-purpose injection molding machine or extrusion molding machine. The method for producing the molded product includes: mixing a block copolymer having a hydrophilic segment with the functional material; mixing the block copolymer, which has been mixed with the functional material, with a thermoplastic resin; and molding the thermoplastic resin in which the functional material and the block copolymer are mixed.
1. A method for producing a molded product, the method comprising:
mixing a block copolymer having a hydrophilic segment with a functional material;
mixing the block copolymer, which has been mixed with the functional material, with a thermoplastic resin;
molding the thermoplastic resin in which the functional material and the block copolymer are mixed; and
contacting a surface of the molded product with a solution, thereby dissolving and removing a part of the block copolymer included in the molded product.
2. The method for producing the molded product according to claim 1 , wherein the mixing of the functional material with the block copolymer is performed by making pressurized carbon dioxide in which the functional material is dissolved or dispersed come into contact with the block copolymer.
3. The method for producing the molded product according to claim 1 , wherein the mixing of the functional material with the block copolymer includes:
plasticizing and melting the block copolymer;
mixing pressurized carbon dioxide in which the functional material is dissolved with the block copolymer plasticized and melted;
molding the block copolymer mixed with the functional material by extrusion molding; and
crushing the molded block copolymer mixed with the functional material to obtain a pellet.
4. The method for producing the molded product according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic segment of the block copolymer is polyether.
5. The method for producing the molded product according to claim 4 , wherein the hydrophilic segment of the block copolymer is polyethylene oxide.
6. The method for producing the molded product according to claim 1 , wherein the thermoplastic resin has an amide group.
7. The method for producing the molded product according to claim 6 , wherein the thermoplastic resin having the amide group is Nylon 6 or Nylon 6.6.
8. The method for producing the molded product according to claim 1 , wherein the molding of the thermoplastic resin is molding by injection molding or extrusion molding.
9. The method for producing the molded product according to claim 1 , wherein the molding of the thermoplastic resin includes:
plasticizing and melting the thermoplastic resin;
mixing a physical foaming agent including at least one of pressurized carbon dioxide and pressurized nitrogen with the thermoplastic resin plasticized and melted; and
foaming the thermoplastic resin including the physical foaming agent to mold a foam molded product.
10. The method for producing the molded product according to claim 1 , wherein the functional material is metallic fine particles.
11. The method for producing the molded product according to claim 10 , wherein the metallic fine particles contain palladium.
12. The method for producing the molded product according to claim 10 , wherein the metallic fine particles contain silver.