IP Library Granted Patent US 9,431,998
Granted Patent B2
US 9,431,998 · App. 14/017,464 · Granted Aug 30, 2016

Fast response high-order low-pass filter

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,431,998
App. No.
14/017,464
Granted
Aug 30, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

A fast-response high-order low-pass filter circuit is provided. The circuit includes a plurality of low pass filter (LPF) poles that are connected in series, a forward bypass channel that includes a first delta voltage module that conducts at a first predetermined voltage and a first impedance module that provides a first impedance and is in series with the first delta voltage module, and a reverse bypass channel that includes a second delta voltage module that conducts at a second predetermined voltage and a second impedance module that provides a second impedance and is in series with the second delta voltage module. The forward and reverse bypass channels are arranged to bypass current around at least one of the plurality of LPF poles when a voltage difference across the at least one of the plurality of LPF poles exceeds one of the first predetermined voltage and the second predetermined voltage.

Claims (33)

1. A fast-response high-order low-pass filter circuit comprising:

a plurality of low pass filter (LPF) poles that are connected in series for low pass filtering an analog signal;

a forward bypass channel that includes a first transistor, a second transistor, and a resistor, which is configured to conduct at a first predetermined voltage and to provide a first impedance; and

a reverse bypass channel that includes the first transistor, the second transistor, and the resistor, which is configured to conduct at a second predetermined voltage and to provide a second impedance wherein the forward and reverse bypass channels are arranged to bypass current around at least one of the plurality of LPF poles when a voltage difference across the at least one of the plurality of LPF poles exceeds one of the first predetermined voltage and the second predetermined voltage, wherein the magnitudes of the first and second impedances are equal.

2. A fast-response high-order low-pass filter circuit, comprising:

a plurality of low pass filter poles (LPF) that are connected in series;

a forward bypass channel that includes a first delta voltage module that conducts at a first predetermined voltage and a first impedance module that provides a first impedance and is in series with the first delta voltage module; and

a reverse bypass channel that includes a second delta voltage module that conducts at a second predetermined voltage and a second impedance module that provides a second impedance and is in series with the second delta voltage module, wherein the forward and reverse bypass channels are arranged to bypass current around at least one of the plurality of LPF poles when a voltage difference across the at least one of the plurality of LPF poles exceeds one of the first predetermined voltage and the second predetermined voltage, wherein the magnitudes of the first and second predetermined voltages are equal.

3. The fast-response high-order low-pass filter circuit of claim 2 wherein the magnitudes of the first and second impedances are equal.

4. The fast-response high-order low-pass filter circuit of claim 3 wherein the first impedance module and the second impedance module comprise a resistor.

5. The fast-response high-order low-pass filter circuit of claim 2 wherein the plurality of low pass filter (LPF) poles comprise RC filters.

6. A non-transitory computer readable memory that includes instructions for a processor wherein the instructions implement a fast-response high-order low-pass filter method, comprising:

applying an analog signal to a series of low pass filter (LPF) poles;

bypassing at least one LPF pole of the series of LPF poles in a forward direction when a voltage difference across the at least one LPF pole reaches a first voltage difference;

impeding current that bypasses the at least one LPF pole in the forward direction;

bypassing one or more LPF poles of the series of LPF poles in a reverse direction when a voltage difference across the one or more LPF poles reaches a second voltage difference, wherein the magnitudes of the first and second voltage differences are equal; and

impeding current that bypasses the one or more LPF poles in the reverse direction.

7. The non-transitory computer readable memory of claim 6 wherein the magnitudes of the first and second impedances are equal.

8. The non-transitory computer readable memory of claim 7 wherein each of the impeding steps comprises bypassing the at least one of the LPF poles through an electrical resistance.

9. A fast-response high-order low-pass filter circuit comprising:

a plurality of low pass filter (LPF) poles that are connected in series for low pass filtering an analog signal;

a forward bypass channel that includes a first transistor, a second transistor, and a resistor, which is configured to conduct at a first predetermined voltage and to provide a first impedance; and

a reverse bypass channel that includes the first transistor, the second transistor, and the resistor, which is configured to conduct at a second predetermined voltage and to provide a second impedance wherein the forward and reverse bypass channels are arranged to bypass current around at least one of the plurality of LPF poles when a voltage difference across the at least one of the plurality of LPF poles exceeds one of the first predetermined voltage and the second predetermined voltage, wherein the magnitudes of the first and second predetermined voltages are equal.

10. The fast-response high-order low-pass filter circuit of claim 9 wherein the plurality of low pass filter (LPF) poles comprise RC filters.

11. A method of providing a fast-response high-order low-pass filter, comprising:

applying an analog signal to a series of low pass filter (LPF) poles;

bypassing at least one LPF pole of the series of LPF poles in a forward direction when a voltage difference across the at least one LPF poles reaches a first voltage difference;

impeding current that bypasses the at least one of the LPF poles in the forward direction;

bypassing one or more LPF poles of the series of LPF poles in a reverse direction when a voltage difference across the one or more LPF poles reaches a second voltage difference; and

impeding current that bypasses the one or more LPF poles in the reverse direction, wherein the magnitudes of the first and second voltage differences are equal.

12. The method of claim 11 wherein each of the bypassing steps comprises passing the currents through respective nonlinear semiconductors.

13. The method of claim 11 wherein the magnitudes of the first and second impedances are equal.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein each of the impeding steps comprises bypassing the at least one of the LPF poles through an electrical resistance.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 15, 2021
From: CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS, INC.
To: VITESCO TECHNOLOGIES USA, LLC.
Reel/Frame 057650/0891 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 19, 2016
From: DE ALBA GARCIN, SERGIO GARCIA
To: CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 038320/0936 →