IP Library Granted Patent US 9,479,512
Granted Patent B2
US 9,479,512 · App. 14/030,552 · Granted Oct 25, 2016

Social and proximity based access control for mobile applications

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,479,512
App. No.
14/030,552
Granted
Oct 25, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems for proximity-based access control include a proximity module configured to determine whether a distance from a first mobile device to each of one or more safe mobile devices falls below a threshold distance; a policy engine comprising a processor configured to determine whether a number of safe mobile devices within the threshold distance exceeds a safe gathering threshold; and a security module configured to activate a safe gathering policy in accordance with the safe gathering threshold that decreases a security level in the first mobile device.

Claims (28)

1. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising a computer readable program for proximity-based access control, wherein the computer readable program when executed on a computer causes the computer to perform the steps of:

determining whether a distance from a first mobile device to each of one or more safe mobile devices falls below a threshold distance, wherein safe mobile devices include devices sharing a threshold secret key with the first mobile device;

determining, with a processor, whether a number of safe mobile devices within the threshold distance exceeds a safe gathering threshold and whether enough threshold secret keys are available to meet a decryption threshold;

activating a safe gathering policy in accordance with the safe gathering threshold that decreases a security level in the first mobile device, wherein the safe gathering policy includes setting a security level for all nearby users based on a security level of a lowest clearance level user or a sensitivity of data on the first mobile device;

continuously verifying that the number of safe mobile devices exceeds the safe gathering threshold; and

deactivating the safe gathering policy if the number of safe mobile devices does not exceed the safe gathering threshold.

2. A system for proximity-based access control, comprising:

a proximity module comprising a processor and a memory, configured to determine whether a distance from a first mobile device to each of one or more safe mobile devices falls below a threshold distance;

a policy engine comprising a processor configured to determine whether a number of safe mobile devices within the threshold distance exceeds a safe gathering threshold, wherein safe mobile devices include devices sharing a threshold secret key with the first mobile device and the policy engine is further configured to:

determine whether enough threshold secret keys are available to meet a decryption threshold, and

continuously verify that the number of safe mobile devices exceeds the safe gathering threshold and, if not, deactivating the safe gathering policy; and

a security module configured to activate a safe gathering policy in accordance with the safe gathering threshold that decreases a security level in the first mobile device, wherein the safe gathering policy includes setting a security level for all nearby users based on a security level of a lowest clearance level user or a sensitivity of data on the first mobile device.

3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the security module is further configured to prompt a user of the first mobile device for a decision as to whether to activate the safe gathering policy.

4. The system of claim 2 , wherein the proximity module is further configured to receive an identifier and a signal strength magnitude from the safe mobile device.

5. The system of claim 2 , wherein the proximity module is further configured to determine whether the first mobile device is physically located within a safe space and the security module is to activate the safe gathering policy further in accordance with presence in the safe space.

6. The system of claim 5 , wherein the proximity module is further configured to determine whether the first mobile device is within a threshold range of one or more fixed transmitting stations.

7. The system of claim 5 , wherein the proximity module is further configured to access door access logs to determine the identities of people who have entered the safe space.

8. The system of claim 2 , wherein the safe gathering policy implements one or more authentication schemes that are less strict than a default authentication scheme.

9. The system of claim 2 , wherein the safe gathering threshold is one of a set of safe gathering thresholds having varying levels of safety and wherein activating a safe gathering policy comprises selecting a policy from a set of safe gathering policies in accordance with a corresponding safe gathering threshold.

10. The system of claim 2 , wherein the policy engine is further configured to determine whether a meeting is scheduled and wherein the security module is further configured to activate the safe gathering policy further in accordance with a determination that a meeting is scheduled.

11. The system of claim 1 , wherein the security module authenticates with each safe device before exchanging threshold secret keys with said safe device.

12. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising a computer readable program for proximity-based access control, wherein the computer readable program when executed on a computer causes the computer to perform the steps of:

determining whether a distance from a first mobile device to each of one or more safe mobile devices falls below a threshold distance, wherein safe mobile devices include devices sharing a threshold secret key with the first mobile device;

determining, with a processor, whether a number of safe mobile devices within the threshold distance exceeds a safe gathering threshold and whether enough threshold secret keys are available to meet a decryption threshold;

activating a safe gathering policy in accordance with the safe gathering threshold that decreases a security level in the first mobile device, wherein the safe gathering policy includes setting a security level for all nearby users to a security level of a lowest clearance level user;

continuously verifying that the number of safe mobile devices exceeds the safe gathering threshold; and

deactivating the safe gathering policy if the number of safe mobile devices does not exceed the safe gathering threshold.

13. The non-transitory computer readable storage medium of claim 12 , wherein the safe gathering policy further includes setting a security level for all nearby users based on a sensitivity of data on the first mobile device.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 15, 2021
From: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
To: AIRBNB, INC.
Reel/Frame 056427/0193 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 18, 2013
From: CASTRO, PAUL C.; HUANG, YUNWU; PISTOIA, MARCO; TOPKARA, UMUT
To: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 031233/0863 →