IP Library Granted Patent US 9,792,775
Granted Patent B2
US 9,792,775 · App. 14/031,135 · Granted Oct 17, 2017

Reel for gaming machine and gaming machine including the same, and method of manufacturing reel

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,792,775
App. No.
14/031,135
Granted
Oct 17, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of manufacturing a reel for a slot machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: forming an opening in a reel strip on which a plurality of first symbols are printed; forming a second symbol on an optical sheet by vacuum forming the optical sheet to form a symbol piece, the second symbol including a protrusion and a depression; attaching the symbol piece to the reel strip such that the second symbol is exposed through the opening of the reel strip; and attaching the reel strip to a reel frame for the slot machine.

Claims (58)

1. A method of manufacturing a reel for a slot machine, the method comprising:

forming an opening in a reel strip on which a plurality of first symbols are printed;

forming a second symbol on an optical sheet by vacuum forming the optical sheet to form a symbol piece, the second symbol including a protrusion and a depression;

attaching the symbol piece to the reel strip such that the second symbol is exposed through the opening of the reel strip; and

attaching the reel strip to a reel frame for the slot machine such that the protrusion and the depression form a shadow along a circumference of the protrusion and the depression to highlight the second symbol when the reel is illuminated.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein

the optical sheet includes a front surface and a rear surface including a plurality of lenticles, and

the forming a second symbol comprises:

forming the protrusion on the front surface of the optical sheet.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

attaching a dark sheet on the depression of the symbol piece.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

attaching a lens sheet and a shrinkage sheet on a rear surface of the reel strip, each of the lens sheet and the shrinkage sheet aligned with one of the plurality of first symbols.

5. A reel for a slot machine, the reel comprising:

a reel frame configured to rotate around a rotational axis;

a reel strip disposed on a circumference of the reel frame, having a front surface including a plurality of first symbols thereon, and having an opening; and

a symbol piece including:

a first surface attached to a rear surface of the reel strip, and

a second surface including a second symbol thereon and at least one step configured to make a shadow along a circumference of the at least one step when the symbol piece is illuminated, the shadow highlighting the second symbol,

wherein the front surface of the reel strip including the plurality of the first symbols is substantially flat except for the opening.

6. The reel of claim 5 , wherein the at least one step includes a pair of planes standing substantially perpendicular to the first surface of the symbol piece and surrounding the second symbol.

7. The reel of claim 5 , wherein the at least one step comprises a wall forming a pattern of the second symbol, and a portion of the second surface of the symbol piece surrounded by the wall is dark.

8. The reel of claim 7 , further comprising:

a dark sheet portion having a shape substantially the same as a shape of the portion of the symbol piece surrounded by the wall; and

a double-sided tape adhering the dark sheet portion to the portion of the symbol piece surrounded by the wall.

9. The reel of claim 5 , wherein the symbol piece is an optical sheet.

10. The reel of claim 9 , wherein the symbol piece has a rear surface including a plurality of lenticles.

11. The reel of claim 5 , further comprising a plurality of optical sheets disposed on the rear surface of the reel strip and aligned with the plurality of first symbols.

12. The reel of claim 11 , wherein the plurality of optical sheets comprise a lens sheet and a shrinkage sheet.

13. A gaming machine comprising:

a reel unit comprising a plurality of rotatable cylindrical reels that include a plurality of symbols having different patterns for a game;

a lighting unit configured to illuminate the reel unit; and

a controller configured to control the reel unit,

wherein

one of the plurality of reels comprises:

a reel frame configured to rotate around a rotational axis;

a reel strip disposed on a circumference of the reel frame, having a front surface including a plurality of first symbols thereon, and having an opening; and

a symbol piece including:

a first surface attached to a rear surface of the reel strip, and

a second surface including a second symbol thereon and at least one step configured to make a shadow along a circumference of the at least one step when the symbol piece is illuminated by the lighting unit, the shadow highlighting the second symbol.

14. The gaming machine of claim 13 , wherein the lighting unit is disposed at an upper side of the reel unit or at a lower side of the reel unit.

15. The gaming machine of claim 13 , wherein the at least one step includes a pair of planes standing substantially perpendicular to the second surface of the symbol piece and surrounding the second symbol.

16. The gaming machine of claim 13 , wherein the at least one step comprises a wall forming a pattern of the second symbol, and a portion of the second surface of the symbol piece surrounded by the wall is dark.

17. The gaming machine of claim 13 , wherein the one of the plurality of reels further comprises:

a dark sheet portion having a shape substantially the same as a shape of the portion of the symbol piece surrounded by the wall; and

a double-sided tape adhering the dark sheet portion to the portion of the symbol piece surrounded by the wall.

18. The gaming machine of claim 13 , wherein the symbol piece is an optical sheet.

19. The gaming machine of claim 13 , wherein the one of the plurality of reels further comprises a plurality of optical sheets disposed on the rear surface of the reel strip and arranged with the plurality of first symbols.

20. The gaming machine of claim 19 , wherein the plurality of optical sheets comprise a lens sheet and a shrinkage sheet.

21. The reel of claim 5 , wherein the plurality of the first symbols are substantially flat such that the second symbol with the shadow is distinctly differentiated from the plurality of the first symbols when the reel is illuminated.

22. The gaming machine of claim 13 , wherein the plurality of the first symbols are substantially flat such that the second symbol with the shadow is distinctly differentiated from the plurality of the first symbols when the reel is illuminated.

23. A reel unit for a slot machine, the reel unit comprising:

a reel frame configured to rotate around a rotational axis;

a reel strip disposed on a circumference of the reel frame, including a plurality of flat symbols thereon, and having an opening;

a three-dimensional symbol piece disposed between the flat symbols on the reel strip, the symbol piece including a first transparent area attached to a rear surface of the reel strip and a symbol area exposed through the opening; and

a lighting unit disposed on the reel frame and configured to illuminate the rear surface of the reel strip such that images of the flat symbols and the symbol piece are recognized by light transmission through the reel strip and the symbol piece from the lighting unit,

wherein the symbol area includes a transparent convex area and a opaque concave area adjacent to the transparent convex area, and

a background of the reel strip is darker than the flat symbols.

Assignments (3)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 24, 2025
From: EMPIRE TECHNOLOGICAL GROUP LIMITED
To: FIFTH THIRD BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 070179/0634 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 8, 2023
From: ARUZE GAMING AMERICA, INC.
To: EMPIRE TECHNOLOGICAL GROUP LIMITED
Reel/Frame 065516/0064 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 19, 2013
From: HIRATO, JUN; KOBAYASHI, KOU; SATO, MOTOMICHI; NAKAYAMA, TAKUTO; SASAKI, YOSHITOMO; JOKO, SATOSHI
To: UNIVERSAL ENTERTAINMENT CORPORATION; ARUZE GAMING AMERICA, INC.
Reel/Frame 031238/0176 →