IP Library Granted Patent US 9,650,884
Granted Patent B2
US 9,650,884 · App. 14/032,866 · Granted May 16, 2017

Use of downhole isolation valve to sense annulus pressure

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,650,884
App. No.
14/032,866
Granted
May 16, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of drilling a wellbore includes deploying a drill string into the wellbore through a casing string disposed in the wellbore. The casing string has a pressure responsive element and a hydraulic line in communication with the element and extending along the casing string. While drilling the formation, the method includes monitoring a pressure of the hydraulic line to ensure control of the formation.

Claims (37)

1. A method of drilling a wellbore, comprising:

deploying a drill string into the wellbore through a casing string disposed in the wellbore, the casing string having a pressure responsive element responsive to an annulus pressure inside the casing string and a hydraulic line in communication with the element and extending along the casing string;

drilling the wellbore into a formation by injecting drilling fluid through the drill string and rotating a drill bit of the drill sting; and

while drilling the formation, monitoring a pressure of the hydraulic line to identify a change in the annulus pressure.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the pressure responsive element is part of an isolation valve, and

the hydraulic line is a control line for operating the isolation valve.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein:

the hydraulic control line is configured to open the isolation valve, and

the isolation valve is further operated by a second hydraulic control line extending along the casing string configured to close the isolation valve.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the pressure responsive element is a piston of the isolation valve.

5. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:

applying an annulus pressure to the pressure responsive element, wherein the pressure responsive element is a sleeve of the isolation valve; and

deflecting the pressure responsive element relative to the wellbore.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pressure responsive element is part of a pressure sub.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the pressure responsive element is a piston of the pressure sub.

8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the pressure responsive element is a diaphragm of the pressure sub.

9. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:

applying an annulus pressure to the pressure responsive element; and

deflecting the pressure responsive element relative to the wellbore.

10. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, before drilling the formation, calibrating the pressure responsive element using a hydrostatic pressure of the drilling fluid.

11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising, while drilling the formation, converting the monitored pressure to a dynamic annulus pressure.

12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising, while drilling the formation, calculating an annulus pressure using the dynamic annulus pressure and the hydrostatic pressure.

13. The method of claim 12 , further comprising:

detecting a kick using the calculated annulus pressure; and

increasing a density of the drilling fluid to control the kick using the calculated annulus pressure.

14. The method of claim 12 , further comprising, while drilling the formation:

measuring a flow rate of the drilling fluid injected into the drill string;

measuring a flow rate of returns;

comparing the returns flow rate to the drilling fluid flow rate; and

using the calculated annulus pressure to predict bottom hole pressure.

15. The method of claim 12 , further comprising, while drilling the formation, exerting back pressure on the formation using a rotating control device, a variable choke valve, and the calculated annulus pressure.

16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pressure is monitored for a sudden increase to detect a kick.

17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pressure is monitored for a sudden decrease to detect lost circulation.

18. The method of claim 1 , further comprising, while deploying the drill string, monitoring the pressure of the hydraulic line.

19. The method of claim 18 , further comprising, while deploying the drill string, converting the monitored pressure to a dynamic annulus pressure.

20. The method of claim 19 , further comprising, while deploying the drill string, calculating an annulus pressure using the dynamic annulus pressure and a hydrostatic pressure.

Assignments (7)
PATENT SECURITY INTEREST ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 26, 2023
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 063470/0629 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 28, 2020
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: WEATHERFORD TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC; WEATHERFORD NETHERLANDS B.V.; WEATHERFORD NORGE AS; HIGH PRESSURE INTEGRITY, INC.; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES, INC.; WEATHERFORD CANADA LTD.; WEATHERFORD SWITZERLAND TRADING AND DEVELOPMENT GMBH; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES ULC; WEATHERFORD U.K. LIMITED
Reel/Frame 053838/0323 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 28, 2020
From: WEATHERFORD TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC; WEATHERFORD NETHERLANDS B.V.; WEATHERFORD NORGE AS; HIGH PRESSURE INTEGRITY, INC.; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES, INC.; WEATHERFORD CANADA LTD.; WEATHERFORD SWITZERLAND TRADING AND DEVELOPMENT GMBH; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES ULC; WEATHERFORD U.K. LIMITED
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 054288/0302 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 26, 2019
From: WEATHERFORD TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC; WEATHERFORD NETHERLANDS B.V.; WEATHERFORD NORGE AS; HIGH PRESSURE INTEGRITY, INC.; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES, INC.; WEATHERFORD CANADA LTD.; WEATHERFORD SWITZERLAND TRADING AND DEVELOPMENT GMBH; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES ULC; WEATHERFORD U.K. LIMITED
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 051419/0140 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2019
From: WEATHERFORD TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LLC; WEATHERFORD NETHERLANDS B.V.; WEATHERFORD NORGE AS; HIGH PRESSURE INTEGRITY INC.; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES INC.; WEATHERFORD CANADA LTD.; WEATHERFORD SWITZERLAND TRADING AND DEVELOPMENT GMBH; PRECISION ENERGY SERVICES ULC; WEATHERFORD U.K. LIMITED
To: WELLS FARGO BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 051891/0089 →
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Feb 3, 2016
From: WEATHERFORD/LAMB, INC.
To: WEATHERFORD TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 037653/0604 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 10, 2013
From: NOSKE, JOE; MUELLER, GARY L.
To: WEATHERFORD/LAMB, INC.
Reel/Frame 031381/0990 →