Vehicular display device
View Patent ↗A vehicular display device includes a display unit that displays visible information, a light projection unit that includes a reflection member which reflects light containing the visible information displayed on the display unit and projects the reflected light to a predetermined observation region to display the visible information as a virtual image, a light path adjustment mechanism that switches an imaging position of the virtual image between at least two positions, an illuminance detection unit that detects an intensity of external light affecting visibility of the virtual image, and an imaging position control unit that controls the light path adjustment mechanism depending upon the illuminance and changes the imaging position to a first position, at which the virtual image is less influenced by the external light, or to a second position, at which the virtual image is easily influenced by the external light.
1. A vehicular display device for use with a vehicle that has an instrument panel, the vehicular display device comprising:
a display unit that displays visible information;
a light projection unit that includes a reflection member which reflects light containing the visible information displayed on the display unit and projects the reflected light to a predetermined observation region to display the visible information as a virtual image;
a light path adjustment mechanism that switches an imaging position of the virtual image visually recognizable at the observation region between at least two positions arranged in an upward and downward direction;
an illuminance detection unit that detects an intensity of external light affecting visibility of the virtual image; and
an imaging position control unit that controls the light path adjustment mechanism to change the imaging position of the virtual image to a first position that overlaps with a portion of the instrument panel, at which the virtual image is less influenced by the external light, or to a second position that is spaced away from the instrument panel, at which the virtual image is easily influenced by the external light, depending upon a magnitude of the illuminance detected by the illuminance detection unit.
2. The vehicular display device according to claim 1 , wherein the imaging position control unit changes the imaging position of the virtual image to the first position, at which the virtual image is less influenced by the external light, when an illuminance equal to or higher than a predetermined value is detected while the imaging position of the virtual image is located at the second position, at which the virtual image is easily influenced by the external light, and changes the imaging position of the virtual image to the second position when a state, where the illuminance becomes lower than the predetermined value, is detected while the imaging position of the virtual image is located at the first position.
3. The vehicular display device according to claim 1 , wherein the imaging position control unit changes the imaging position of the virtual image to the first position, which is located below a lower end of a front windshield of a vehicle, when an illuminance equal to or higher than a predetermined value is detected while the imaging position of the virtual image is located at the second position, at which the virtual image is easily influenced by the external light.
4. The vehicular display device according to claim 1 , wherein accompanying with changing of the imaging position of the virtual image, the imaging position control unit at least temporarily reflects an information indicating the changing of the position to contents of the visible information to be displayed.