IP Library Granted Patent US 9,193,694
Granted Patent B2
US 9,193,694 · App. 14/038,646 · Granted Nov 24, 2015

Fused heterocyclic compounds as ion channel modulators

Inventors: Britton Kenneth Corkey (Redwood City, CA); Elfatih Elzein (Fremont, CA); Robert H. Jiang (Cupertino, CA); Rao V. Kalla (Cupertino, CA); Dmitry Koltun (Foster City, CA); Xiaofen Li (Mountain View, CA); Ruben Martinez (South San Francisco, CA); Eric Q. Parkhill (San Francisco, CA); Thao Perry (San Jose, CA); Jeff Zablocki (Los Altos, CA); Chandrasekar Venkataramani (Redwood City, CA); Michael Graupe (Pacifica, CA); Juan Guerrero (Concord, CA)
Assignee: Gilead Sciences, Inc.
C07D243/14A61K31/5513C07D243/24C07D267/14C07D291/08C07D403/06C07D413/06C07D413/12C07D413/14C07D419/06C07D471/04C07D487/04C07D498/04
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,193,694
App. No.
14/038,646
Granted
Nov 24, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present disclosure relates to compounds that are sodium channel inhibitors and to their use in the treatment of various disease states, including cardiovascular diseases and diabetes. In particular embodiments, the structure of the compounds is given by Formula I: wherein Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , X, Y, R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are as described herein, to methods for the preparation and use of the compounds and to pharmaceutical compositions containing the same.

Claims (40)

1. A compound of Formula X:

wherein:

n is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;

R 10 is independently selected from the group consisting of halo, —NO 2 , —CN, —SF 5 , —Si(CH 3 ) 3 , —O—R 20 , —S—R 20 , —C(O)—R 20 , —C(O)—OR 20 , —N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —C(O)—N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —N(R 20 )—C(O)—R 22 , —N(R 20 )—C(O)—OR 22 , —N(R 20 )—S(O) 2 —R 26 , —S(O) 2 —R 2 , —O—S(O) 2 —R 20 , —S(O) 2 —N(R 20 )(R 22 ), C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl and heterocyclyl; and

wherein said C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl are optionally substituted with one, two or three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halo, —NO 2 , aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, —N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —C(O)—R 20 , —C(O)—OR 20 , —C(O)—N(R)(R 22 ), —CN and —O—R 20 ;

R 2 is —C 1-6 alkylene-R 5 , -L-R 5 , -L-C 1-6 alkylene-R 5 , —C 1-6 alkylene-L-R 5 or —C 1-6 alkylene-L-C 1-6 alkylene-R 5 ;

L is —O—, —S—, —C(O)—, —NHS(O) 2 —, —S(O) 2 NH—, —C(O)NH— or —NHC(O)—, provided that when R 2 is -L-R 5 or -L-C 1-6 alkylene-R 5 , then L is not —O—, —S—, —NHS(O) 2 — or —NHC(O)—;

each R 4 is independently hydrogen, deuterium, C 1-6 alkyl, —C(O)—OR 26 , —C(O)—N(R 26 )(R 26 ), cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl;

wherein said C 1-6 alkyl is optionally substituted with one, two or three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halo, —NO 2 , cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, —N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —C(O)—R 20 , —C(O)—OR 20 , —C(O)—N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —CN and —O—R 20 ;

wherein said cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl or heteroaryl are optionally further substituted with one, two or three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halo, —NO 2 , C 1-6 alkyl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, —N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —C(O)—R 20 , —C(O)—OR 20 , —C(O)—N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —CN and —O—R 20 ; and

wherein said C 1-6 alkyl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, are optionally further substituted with one, two or three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, halo, —NO 2 , —N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —C(O)—R 20 , —C(O)—OR 20 , —C(O)—N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —CN and —O—R 20 ;

or two R 4 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form an oxo;

R 5 is cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl;

wherein said cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl are optionally substituted with one, two or three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-4 alkynyl, halo, —NO 2 , cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, —N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —N(R 20 )—S(O) 2 —R 20 , —N(R 20 )—C(O)—R 22 , —C(O)—R 20 , —C(O)—OR 20 , —C(O)—N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —CN, oxo and —O—R 20 ;

wherein said C 1-6 alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl or heteroaryl are optionally further substituted with one, two or three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halo, —NO 2 , C 1-6 alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, —N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —C(O)—R 20 , —C(O)—OR 20 , —C(O)—N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —CN and —O—R 20 ; and

wherein said C 1-6 alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl or heteroaryl are optionally further substituted with one, two or three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halo, aryl, —NO 2 , —CF 3 , —N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —C(O)—R 20 , —C(O)—OR 20 , —C(O)—N(R 20 )(R 22 ), —CN, —S(O) 2 —R 20 and —O—R 20 ;

R 6 is hydrogen or C 1-6 alkyl;

R 20 and R 22 are in each instance independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl;

wherein the C 1-6 alkyl, C 2-6 alkenyl, C 2-6 alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, aryl and heteroaryl are optionally substituted with one, two or three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, halo, C 1-4 alkyl, acylamino, oxo, —NO 2 , —S(O) 2 R 26 , —CN, C 1-3 alkoxy, —CF 3 , —OCF 3 , —OCH 2 CF 3 , —C(O)—NH 2 , aryl, cycloalkyl and heteroaryl; and

wherein said heteroaryl is optionally further substituted with C 1-4 alkyl or cycloalkyl; or

when R 20 and R 22 are attached to a common nitrogen atom R 20 and R 22 may join to form a heterocyclic or heteroaryl ring which is then optionally substituted with one, two or three substituents independently selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, halo, C 1-4 alkyl, aralkyl, aryloxy, aralkyloxy, acylamino, —NO 2 , —S(O) 2 R 26 , —CN, C 1-3 alkoxy, —CF 3 , —OCF 3 , aryl, heteroaryl and cycloalkyl; and

each R 26 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C 1-4 alkyl, aryl and cycloalkyl;

wherein the C 1-4 alkyl, aryl and cycloalkyl may be further substituted with from 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, halo, C 1-4 alkoxy, —CF 3 and —OCF 3 ;

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, stereoisomer, mixture of stereoisomers or tautomer thereof.

2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 2 is

3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 10 is 4-trifluoromethyl or 4-trifluoromethoxy.

4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 4 is independently hydrogen,

deuterium or C 1-6 alkyl optionally substituted with heteroaryl, or two R 4 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form an oxo.

5. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 6 is hydrogen or methyl.

6. A compound selected from the group consisting of:

4-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)-1-methyl-7-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[e][1,4]diazepine-2,5-dione (X-7);

4-benzyl-7-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[e][1,4]diazepine-2,5-dione (X-8);

4-benzyl-1-methyl-7-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-benzo[e][1,4]diazepine-2,5-dione (X-11); and

5-benzyl-8-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4H-benzo[f]imidazo[1,2-a][1,4]diazepin-6(5H)-one (X-12);

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, stereoisomer, mixture of stereoisomers or tautomer thereof.

7. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, thereof.

8. A method of treating a disease state in a human that is alleviable by treatment with an agent capable of reducing late sodium current, comprising administering to a human in need thereof a therapeutically effective dose of a compound of claim 1 .

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the disease state is selected from the group consisting of atrial arrhythmias, ventricular arrhythmias, heart failure diastolic heart failure, systolic heart failure, acute heart failure, stable angina, unstable angina, exercise induced angina, congestive heart disease, ischemia, recurrent ischemia, reperfusion injury, myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, peripheral arterial disease, pulmonary hypertension and intermittent claudication.

10. The method of 8 , wherein the disease state is diabetes or diabetic peripheral neuropathy.

11. The method of 8 , wherein the disease state results in one or more of neuropathic pain, epilepsy, migraine, seizures or paralysis.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 30, 2013
From: CORKEY, BRITTON KENNETH; ELZEIN, ELFATIH; JIANG, ROBERT H.; KALLA, RAO V.; KOLTUN, DMITRY; LI, XIAOFEN; MARTINEZ, RUBEN; PARKHILL, ERIC Q.; PERRY, THAO; ZABLOCKI, JEFF; VENKATARAMANI, CHANDRASEKAR; GRAUPE, MICHAEL; GUERRERO, JUAN
To: GILEAD SCIENCES, INC.
Reel/Frame 031312/0500 →
Continuity (5)
Continuation 13789469 · Mar 7, 2013
Continuation 13538847 · Jun 29, 2012
Provisional Application 61582160 · Dec 30, 2011
Provisional Application 61503980 · Jul 1, 2011
Related Publication 20140135317A1 · May 15, 2014