Liquid crystal display device
View Patent ↗Screen brightness is improved in an IPS type liquid crystal display device. A common electrode having a slit is disposed over a rectangular pixel electrode with an insulating film attached therebetween. The slit has a linear part and a bend part. The bend part is necessary for preventing pressing domain. The transmittance in the bend part is increased by making the thickness of the insulating film below the bend part of the slit to less than the thickness of the insulating film at the linear part of the slit, thereby increasing the transmittance of the entire pixel. Thus, the screen brightness can be improved.
1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
a TFT substrate having pixels formed in a matrix;
a counter substrate located opposite to the TFT substrate, the counter substrate having a color filter and a black matrix formed thereover; and
liquid crystals arranged between the substrates, wherein the TFT substrate comprises a first electrode formed by solid-coating, an insulating film formed over the first electrode, and a second electrode having a slit at a portion opposing the first electrode over the insulating film,
the slit comprises a linear part and a bend part contiguous with the end of the linear part, and
when the insulating film has a thickness of t1 below a linear part and a thickness of t2 at a bend part, a relation of t2/t1≦0.8 is satisfied.
2. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein
when the insulating film has a thickness of t1 below the linear part and a thickness of t2 at the bend part, a relation of t2/t1≦0.5 is satisfied.
3. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first electrode is a pixel electrode and the second electrode is a common electrode.
4. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 2 , wherein
the first electrode is a pixel electrode and the second electrode is a common electrode.
5. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first electrode has a rectangular shape and the second electrode has a linear part slanted in 45° or less relative to a longer side of the rectangular shape.
6. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 2 , wherein
the first electrode has a rectangular shape and the second electrode has a linear part slanted in 45° or less relative to a longer side of the rectangular shape.
7. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first electrode has a rectangular shape and the second electrode has a linear part slanted in 45° or less relative to a shorter side of the rectangular shape.
8. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 2 , wherein
the first electrode has a rectangular shape and the second electrode has a linear part slanted in 45° or less relative to a shorter side of the rectangular shape.
9. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
a TFT substrate having pixels formed in a matrix;
a counter substrate located opposite to the TFT substrate having a color filter and a black matrix formed thereover; and
liquid crystals arranged between the substrates, wherein the TFT substrate comprises a first electrode formed by solid-coating, an insulating film formed over the first electrode, and a second electrode having a slit at a portion opposing to the first electrode formed over the insulating film,
the first electrode has a rectangular shape,
the slit on the second electrode comprises:
a first linear part being slanted by 45° or less relative to a longer side of the rectangular shape;
a second linear part being slanted by 45° or less in the opposite direction to the slanting of the first linear part relative to the longer side of the rectangular shape, the second linear part being contiguous with the first linear part;
a first bend part contiguous with the first linear part; and
a second bend part contiguous with the second linear part, and
the thickness of the insulating film at a portion where the first linear part and the second linear part are contiguous with each other, and the thickness of the insulating film below the first bend part and the second bend part are smaller than the thickness of the insulating film below the first linear part and the second linear part.
10. A liquid crystal display device comprising:
a TFT substrate having pixels formed in a matrix;
a counter substrate located opposite to the TFT substrate having a color filter and a black matrix formed thereover; and
liquid crystals arranged between the substrates, wherein
the TFT substrate comprises a first electrode formed by solid-coating, an insulating film formed over the first electrode, and a second electrode having a first and second slit at a portion opposing to the first electrode formed over the insulating film,
the first electrode has a rectangular shape,
the first slit on the second electrode comprises a first linear part and a first bend part contiguous with the end of the first linear part, the first linear part being slanted by 45° or less relative to a shorter side of the rectangular shape,
the second slit on the second electrode comprises a second linear part and a second bend part contiguous with the end of the second linear part, and the second linear part being slanted by 45° or less in the opposite direction to the first linear part relative to the shorter side of the rectangular shape, and
the thickness of the insulating film at the first bend part and the second bend part is smaller than the thickness of the insulating film below the first linear part and the second linear part.