Method of and apparatus for completing a well
View Patent ↗A completion apparatus for completing a wellbore includes a tool to alternatively open and close a throughbore; a tool to alternatively open and close an annulus between the outer surface of the completion and the inner surface of the wellbore; a tool to alternatively provide and prevent a fluid circulation route from the throughbore of the completion to the annulus; and at least one signal receiver and processing tool capable of decoding signals received. The apparatus is run into the well bore, the throughbore is closed and the fluid pressure in the tubing is increased to pressure test the completion; the annulus is closed and a fluid circulation route is provided from the throughbore to the annulus and fluid is circulated through the production tubing into the annulus and back to surface. The fluid circulation route is then closed and the throughbore is opened.
1. A downhole needle valve tool comprising:
an outer housing;
an electric motor having a rotational output;
an obturating member for obturating a fluid pathway;
wherein the obturating member is rotationally coupled to the rotational output of the electric motor such that rotation of the output of the electric motor results in rotation of the obturating member; and
wherein rotation of the obturating member results in axial movement of the obturating member relative to the electric motor and the fluid pathway;
such that rotation of the obturating member in one direction results in movement of the obturating member into sealing engagement with the fluid pathway and rotation of the obturating member in the other direction results in movement of the obturating member out of sealing engagement with the fluid pathway;
wherein the obturating member is rotationally coupled to the output of the electric motor by a coupling which ensures that the obturating member is rotationally locked to the rotational output of the electric motor but can move axially with respect thereto; and
the obturating member and the outer housing each comprising screw threads which are in screw threaded engagement and which cause axial movement of the obturating member either toward or away from the fluid pathway when the obturating member is rotated.
2. The downhole needle valve tool according to claim 1 , wherein the obturating member comprises a needle member.
3. The downhole needle valve tool according to claim 2 , wherein the fluid pathway comprises a seat into which the needle member is selectively inserted in order to seal the fluid pathway and thereby selectively allow and prevent fluid to flow along the fluid pathway.
4. The downhole needle valve tool according to claim 2 , wherein the needle valve tool is used to allow for selective energisation of a downhole sealing member with a downhole fluid and piston.
5. The downhole needle valve tool according to claim 4 , wherein the downhole fluid is fluid from the throughbore of at least one of a completion tubing and a production tubing.
6. The downhole needle valve tool according to claim 1 , wherein the needle valve tool is used to allow for selective energisation of a downhole sealing member.
7. The downhole needle valve tool according to claim 6 , wherein the downhole sealing member is a packer tool.
8. The downhole needle valve tool according to claim 7 , wherein the packer is hydraulically set by pressure from a downhole pump tool.
9. The downhole needle valve tool according to claim 1 , wherein the obturating member is rotationally coupled to the output of the electric motor by a splined coupling.