Expansion card
View Patent ↗An expansion card includes a peripheral component interconnect express (PCIe) slot, a PCI expansion controller, a PCIe/serial advanced technology attachment (PCIe/SATA) converter, a hard disk drive (HDD) controller, and a storage chip. An edge connector is arranged on a bottom side of the expansion card and includes power pins, ground pins, and signal pins. The power pins are connected to power pins of the PCIe slot, the PCIe expansion controller, the PCIe/SATA converter, the HDD controller, and the storage chip. The signal pins are connected to the PCIe expansion controller. The PCIe expansion controller expands a PCI signal into PCI signals and provides the PCI signals to the PCIe slot and the PCIe/SATA converter. The PCIe/SATA converter converts the PCI signal to SATA signals and provides the SATA signals to the HDD controller. The HDD controller controls the storage chip to read or write data.
1. An expansion card comprising:
a circuit board;
a plurality of peripheral component interconnect express (PCIe) slots arranged on the circuit board;
a PCI expansion controller arranged on the circuit board and connected to signal pins of each of the plurality of PCIe slots;
a PCIe/serial advanced technology attachment (PCIe/SATA) converter arranged on the circuit board and connected to the PCIe expansion controller;
a plurality of hard disk drive (HDD) controllers arranged on the circuit board and connected to the PCIe/SATA converter;
a plurality of storage chips arranged on the circuit board and connected to the corresponding HDD controllers; and
an edge connector arranged on a bottom side of the circuit board, to be inserted into a PCIe slot of a motherboard, wherein the edge connector comprises a plurality of power pins, a plurality of ground pins, and a plurality of signal pins, the plurality of power pins is connected to power pins of each of the plurality of PCIe slots, the PCIe expansion controller, the PCIe/SATA converter, the plurality of HDD controllers, and the plurality of storage chips, to provide voltages received from the motherboard to the plurality of PCIe slots, the PCIe expansion controller, the PCIe/SATA converter, the plurality of HDD controllers, and the plurality of storage chips; the plurality of ground pins is grounded; the plurality of signal pins is connected to the PCIe expansion controller, the PCIe expansion controller expands a PCI signal received from the motherboard into a plurality of PCI signals and provides the plurality of PCI signals to the plurality of PCIe slots and the PCIe/SATA converter, the PCIe/SATA converter converts the received PCI signal to a plurality of SATA signals and provides the plurality of SATA signals to the plurality of HDD controllers, each of the plurality of HDD controllers controls the corresponding storage chips to read or write data according to the received SATA signal.
2. The expansion card of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of PCIe slots comprises two PCIe slots, the plurality of HDD controllers comprises two HDD controllers, the plurality of storage chips comprises four storage chips, each of the plurality of HDD controllers is connected to two storage chips.
3. The expansion card of claim 1 , wherein the PCIe expansion controller, the PCIe/SATA converter, the plurality of HDD controllers, and the plurality of storage chips are all arranged on a first sidewall of the circuit board, and the plurality of PCIe slots is arranged on a second sidewall of the circuit board opposite to the first sidewall.
4. The expansion card of claim 1 , wherein the edge connector accords with PCIe X8 standard, the plurality of PCIe slots is a plurality of PCIe X8 slots.