IP Library Granted Patent US 9,465,094
Granted Patent B2
US 9,465,094 · App. 14/065,566 · Granted Oct 11, 2016

Method and magnetic resonance device for the automated classification of an image property of a magnetic resonance image

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,465,094
App. No.
14/065,566
Granted
Oct 11, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method is disclosed for the automated classification of an image property of a magnetic resonance image. In an embodiment, the method includes determining at least the parameters T, T 2 and proton density of at least two tissues imaged in the magnetic resonance image or prespecifying at least two sets of at least these parameters; calculating the signal intensity in the center of the k-space for each imaged tissue or each set of parameters; and classifying the image property as a function of the calculated signal intensities. A magnetic resonance device is also disclosed.

Claims (36)

1. A method for the automated classification of an image property of a magnetic resonance image, the method comprising:

determining at least the parameters and proton density of at least two tissues imaged in the magnetic resonance image or prespecifying at least two sets of at least the parameters;

calculating signal intensity in a center of a k-space for each imaged tissue or each set of parameters;

determining a correlation coefficient between the signal intensities and the parameters and proton density; and

classifying the image property based on the correlation coefficient, wherein a contrast behavior of the magnetic resonance image is classified as the image property and the contrast behavior is classified into one of the classes T 1 dominant, T 2 dominant, T 2 * dominant, diffusion dominant, perfusion dominant, FMRI dominant, proton density dominant or FLAIR dominant.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the signal intensities are calculated with the aid of the Bloch equations.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein, to calculate the signal intensities setting values of at least one part of an imaging sequence used to record the raw data of the magnetic resonance image are used.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein repeating sections of the imaging sequence are taken into consideration at least partly repeatedly during the calculation.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the calculation of the signal intensity is terminated if the difference between the signal intensities of two consecutive calculations does not reach a predetermined threshold value.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein, when calculating the signal intensities, a recording scheme, which specifies the recording sequence of the k-space lines, is taken into account.

7. A magnetic resonance device comprising:

a control unit, configured to implement the method of claim 1 ;

a simulation unit, configured to calculate signal intensities;

a storage unit; and

a classification unit, configured to classify an image property of a magnetic resonance image.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein, to calculate the signal intensities setting values, of at least one of HF pulses and magnetic field gradients, of at least one part of an imaging sequence used to record the raw data of the magnetic resonance image are used.

9. The magnetic resonance device of claim 7 , wherein the signal intensities are calculated with the aid of the Bloch equations.

10. The magnetic resonance device of claim 7 , wherein, to calculate the signal intensities the setting values of at least one part of the imaging sequence used to record the raw data of the magnetic resonance image are used.

11. The magnetic resonance device of claim 7 , wherein, when calculating the signal intensities, the recording scheme, which specifies a recording sequence of the k-space lines, is taken into account.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the classifying classifies the contrast behavior based on signal intensities of each imaged tissue and the contrast behavior of the magnetic resonance image is classified as the image property.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the classifying includes,

comparing a signal intensity of a first imaged tissue to a signal intensity of a second imaged tissue; and

classifying the contrast behavior based on the comparison.

14. A method for the automated classification of an image property of a magnetic resonance image, the method comprising:

determining at least the parameters and proton density of at least two tissues imaged in the magnetic resonance image or prespecifying at least two sets of at least the parameters;

calculating signal intensity in a center of a k-space for each imaged tissue or each set of parameters; and

classifying the image property as a function of the calculated signal intensities, wherein a contrast behavior of the magnetic resonance image is classified as the image property and the contrast behavior is classified into one of the classes T 1 dominant, T 2 dominant, T 2 * dominant, diffusion dominant, perfusion dominant, FMRI dominant, proton density dominant or FLAIR dominant, the classifying including,

comparing signal intensities for cerebral spinal fluid, grey brain matter and white brain matter, and

classifying the image property based on the comparing.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the contrast behavior is classified into FLAIR dominant if

CSF<0.1*WM, and

CSF<0.1*GM

where CSF is the signal intensity of the cerebral spinal fluid, WM is the signal intensity for the white brain matter and GM is the signal intensity for the grey brain matter.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the contrast behavior is classified into T 2 dominant if

CSF>GM, and

CSF>WM.

Assignments (4)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNEE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 066088 FRAME: 0256. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Jan 17, 2024
From: SIEMENS HEALTHCARE GMBH
To: SIEMENS HEALTHINEERS AG
Reel/Frame 071178/0246 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 20, 2023
From: SIEMENS HEALTHCARE GMBH
To: SIEMENS HEALTHINEERS AG
Reel/Frame 066088/0256 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 21, 2016
From: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
To: SIEMENS HEALTHCARE GMBH
Reel/Frame 040656/0054 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 21, 2013
From: FEIWEIER, THORSTEN
To: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
Reel/Frame 031650/0723 →