IP Library Granted Patent US 9,296,555
Granted Patent B2
US 9,296,555 · App. 14/071,988 · Granted Mar 29, 2016

Composite sheet and cargo container comprising same

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,296,555
App. No.
14/071,988
Granted
Mar 29, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

This invention is directed to a non-rigid composite sheet comprising in order (i) a first component having an areal density of from 88 to 678 gsm comprising a first fabric of filamentary yarns having a tenacity of at least 11 g/dtex and a UV and weather impervious first polymeric layer. (ii) a second component having an areal density of from 30 to 237 gsm comprising a flame resistant substrate and an inorganic refractory layer and (iii) a third component having an areal density of from 88 to 678 gsm comprising a second fabric of filamentary yarns having a tenacity of at least 11 g/dtex and an impact and scratch resistant second polymeric layer, the second fabric of the third component being adjacent to the refractory layer of the second component.

Claims (21)

1. A non-rigid composite sheet comprising in order

(i) a first component having an areal density of from 88 to 678 gsm comprising a first woven fabric of continuous filament yarns, the yarns having a tenacity of at least 11 g/dtex and a first polymeric layer,

(ii) a second component having an areal density of from 30 to 237 gsm comprising a substrate and an inorganic refractory layer, and

(iii) a third component having an areal density of from 88 to 678 gsm comprising a second woven fabric of continuous filament yarns, the yarns having a tenacity of at least 11 g/dtex and a second polymeric layer, the second fabric of the third component being adjacent to the refractory layer of the second component, wherein

(a) the yarns of the first and second fabrics comprise aromatic polyamide, aromatic copolyamide, glass fiber or carbon fiber,

(b) the polymer of the first polymeric layer of the first component and second polymeric layer of the third component is polyurethane, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylenenaphthalate, polyacrylonitrile, fluoropolymer, polyimide, polyketone, polyimide, polysulfone, polyarlene sulfide, liquid crystal polymer, polycarbonate or an ionomer,

(c) the substrate of the second component is a nonwoven fibrous sheet comprising fibers wherein the fibers are glass, aramid, crystalline ceramic oxide, silicon nitride, silicon carbide, oxidized polyacrylonitrile, carbon, and combinations thereof, or a paper comprising from 40 to 70 weight percent of aramid fibers and from 30 to 60 weight percent of polymeric binder,

(d) the first polymeric layer blocks at least 95% of UV rays,

(e) the first and second fabrics individually have an areal weight of from 70-508 qsm,

(f) the inorganic refractory layer of (ii) comprises platelets, and

(g) the composite sheet is either a sidewall or a ceiling of a cargo container or both.

2. The composite sheet of claim 1 , wherein the composite has a break strength of at least 350 N/cm.

3. The composite sheet of claim 1 , wherein the composite sheet can withstand a flame temperature of 927° C. for 5 minutes without burn-through penetration when tested according to FAA test method 14 CFR 25.855 Appendix F Part III.

4. The composite sheet of claim 1 , wherein the composite sheet can withstand a flame temperature of 927° C. for 5 min without burn-through penetration and the temperature 101 mm away from the side of the sheet remote from the flame does not exceed 204° C. when tested according to FAA test method 14 CFR 25.855 Appendix F Part III.

5. The composite sheet of claim 1 , wherein the first fabric has an areal weight from 101 to 170 gsm.

6. The composite sheet of claim 1 , wherein the second fabric has an areal weight from 170 to 270 gsm.

7. The composite sheet of claim 1 , wherein the filamentary yarns of the first and/or second fabrics comprise have a linear density of from 333 to 2222 dtex.

8. The composite sheet of claim 1 , wherein the refractory layer comprises vermiculite.

9. The composite sheet of claim 1 wherein the refractory layer has a dry areal weight of from 15 to 50 gsm.

10. The composite sheet of claim 1 wherein the inorganic refractory layer has a moisture content of no greater than 10%.

11. The polymer of claim 1 wherein the ionomer is ethylenemethacrylic acid copolymer.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 25, 2019
From: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
To: DUPONT SAFETY & CONSTRUCTION, INC.
Reel/Frame 051180/0648 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 20, 2014
From: CHANG, KARL K.`
To: E. I. DUPONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
Reel/Frame 032933/0598 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 14, 2014
From: KAWKA, DARIUSZ WLODZIMIERZ
To: E. I. DUPONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
Reel/Frame 032889/0124 →