IP Library Granted Patent US 9,597,492
Granted Patent B2
US 9,597,492 · App. 14/077,239 · Granted Mar 21, 2017

Lead with braided reinforcement

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,597,492
App. No.
14/077,239
Granted
Mar 21, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

A therapy delivery element configured for at least partial insertion in a living body. A braided structure surrounds the conductor assembly. A distal end of the braided structure is attached to an electrode assembly and a free floating proximal end is located near a connector assembly. An outer tubing surrounds the braided structure. The outer tubing includes a proximal end attached to the connector assembly and a distal end attached to the braided structure near the electrode assembly. A proximal tension force applied to the connector assembly acts substantially on the outer tubing and the conductor assembly and a proximal tension force applied to the free floating proximal end acts substantially on the braided structure.

Claims (64)

1. A method of making a therapy delivery element configured for at least partial insertion in a living body, the method comprising:

braiding a plurality of fibers to form a braided structure with a lumen;

locating a conductor assembly including a plurality of conductors in the lumen of the braided structure;

positioning an outer tubing around the braided structure and the conductor assembly;

electrically coupling electrodes on an electrode assembly to the conductors at a distal end of the conductor assembly;

electrically coupling electrical connectors on a connector assembly to the conductors at a proximal end of the conductor assembly;

attaching the braided structure to the electrode assembly, while leaving a proximal end of the braided structure free floating in the outer tubing, wherein the free floating proximal end of the braided structure is unattached to, but disposed within, the outer tubing;

attaching a proximal end of the outer tubing to the connector assembly; and

bonding a distal end of the outer tubing to the braided structure near the electrode assembly, wherein

with a first proximal tension force applied to the connector assembly, a first elongation of the therapy delivery element substantially corresponds to a first elongation of the outer tubing and the conductor assembly;

with a second proximal tension force applied to the free floating proximal end of the braided structure, a second elongation of the therapy delivery element substantially corresponds to a second elongation of the braided structure; and

with the first proximal tension force equal to the second proximal tension force, the first elongation of the therapy delivery element with the first proximal tension force applied to the connector assembly is greater than the second elongation of the therapy delivery element with the second proximal tension force applied to the free floating proximal end of the braided structure.

2. The method of claim 1 , comprising:

applying a tension force to the proximal end of the braided structure; and

transmitting the tension force substantially transmitted to the electrode assembly independent of the outer tubing.

3. The method of claim 1 , comprising applying the first proximal tension force to the connector assembly such that the therapy delivery element exhibits a percentage elongation generally corresponding to a percentage elongation of the outer tubing and the conductor assembly.

4. The method of claim 1 , comprising:

applying a first axial force to axially deform of the therapy delivery element between the connector assembly and the distal end of the outer tubing; and

applying a second axial force to axially deform the therapy delivery element between the free floating proximal end and the electrode assembly, wherein the first axial force is 10% or less than the second axial force.

5. The method of claim 1 , comprising bonding an inner tubing to the braided structure.

6. The method of claim 1 , comprising bonding an inner tubing to the braided structure, wherein the outer tubing surrounds the inner tubing, an inner diameter of the outer tubing being greater than an outer diameter of the inner tubing to form a gap between the inner tubing and the outer tubing.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein bonding the distal end of the outer tubing to the braided structure includes bonding the outer tubing to the braided structure such that the outer tubing is configured to be elongatable independently of the braided structure.

8. The method of claim 1 , comprising melting a thermoplastic material into engagement with the braided structure.

9. A method of making a therapy delivery element configured for at least partial insertion in a living body, the method comprising:

braiding a plurality of fibers to form a braided structure with a lumen;

locating a conductor assembly including a plurality of conductors in the lumen of the braided structure;

positioning an outer tubing around the braided structure and the conductor assembly;

electrically coupling electrodes on an electrode assembly to the conductors at a distal end of the conductor assembly;

electrically coupling electrical connectors on a connector assembly to the conductors at a proximal end of the conductor assembly;

attaching the braided structure to the electrode assembly, while leaving a proximal end of the braided structure free floating in the outer tubing, wherein the free floating proximal end of the braided structure is unattached to, but disposed within, the outer tubing;

attaching a proximal end of the outer tubing to the connector assembly; and

bonding a distal end of the outer tubing to the braided structure near the electrode assembly.

10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising:

applying a tension force to the proximal end of the braided structure; and

transmitting the tension force substantially transmitted to the electrode assembly independent of the outer tubing.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein:

with a first proximal tension force applied to the connector assembly, a first elongation of the therapy delivery element substantially corresponds to a first elongation of the outer tubing and the conductor assembly;

with a second proximal tension force applied to the free floating proximal end of the braided structure, a second elongation of the therapy delivery element substantially corresponds to a second elongation of the braided structure; and

with the first proximal tension force equal to the second proximal tension force, the first elongation of the therapy delivery element with the first proximal tension force applied to the connector assembly is greater than the second elongation of the therapy delivery element with the second proximal tension force applied to the free floating proximal end of the braided structure.

12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising applying the first proximal tension force to the connector assembly such that the therapy delivery element exhibits a percentage elongation generally corresponding to a percentage elongation of the outer tubing and the conductor assembly.

13. The method of claim 9 , comprising:

applying a first axial force to axially deform of the therapy delivery element between the connector assembly and the distal end of the outer tubing; and

applying a second axial force to axially deform the therapy delivery element between the free floating proximal end and the electrode assembly, wherein the first axial force is 10% or less than the second axial force.

14. The method of claim 9 , further comprising bonding an inner tubing to the braided structure.

15. The method of claim 9 , further comprising bonding an inner tubing to the braided structure, wherein the outer tubing surrounds the inner tubing, an inner diameter of the outer tubing being greater than an outer diameter of the inner tubing to form a gap between the inner tubing and the outer tubing.

16. The method of claim 9 , wherein bonding the distal end of the outer tubing to the braided structure includes bonding the outer tubing to the braided structure such that the outer tubing is configured to be elongatable independently of the braided structure.

17. The method of claim 9 , comprising melting a thermoplastic material into engagement with the braided structure.

18. A method of making a therapy delivery element configured for at least partial insertion in a living body, the method comprising:

braiding a plurality of fibers to form a braided structure with a lumen;

locating a conductor assembly including a plurality of conductors in the lumen of the braided structure;

positioning an outer tubing around the braided structure and the conductor assembly;

electrically coupling electrodes on an electrode assembly to the conductors at a distal end of the conductor assembly;

electrically coupling electrical connectors on a connector assembly to the conductors at a proximal end of the conductor assembly;

attaching the braided structure to the electrode assembly, while leaving a proximal end of the braided structure free floating in the outer tubing, wherein the free floating proximal end of the braided structure is unattached to, but disposed within, the outer tubing;

attaching a proximal end of the outer tubing to the connector assembly; and

bonding a distal end of the outer tubing to the braided structure near the electrode assembly, wherein bonding the distal end of the outer tubing to the braided structure includes bonding the outer tubing to the braided structure such that the outer tubing is configured to be elongatable independently of the braided structure;

wherein:

with a first proximal tension force applied to the connector assembly, a first elongation of the therapy delivery element substantially corresponds to a first elongation of the outer tubing and the conductor assembly;

with a second proximal tension force applied to the free floating proximal end of the braided structure, a second elongation of the therapy delivery element substantially corresponds to a second elongation of the braided structure; and

with the first proximal tension force equal to the second proximal tension force, the first elongation of the therapy delivery element with the first proximal tension force applied to the connector assembly is greater than the second elongation of the therapy delivery element with the second proximal tension force applied to the free floating proximal end of the braided structure.

19. The method of claim 18 , further comprising:

applying a tension force to the proximal end of the braided structure; and

transmitting the tension force substantially transmitted to the electrode assembly independent of the outer tubing.

20. The method of claim 18 , further comprising applying the first proximal tension force to the connector assembly such that the therapy delivery element exhibits a percentage elongation generally corresponding to a percentage elongation of the outer tubing and the conductor assembly.

Assignments (9)
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 30, 2023
From: CIRTEC MEDICAL CORP.
To: BMO HARRIS BANK N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 062559/0098 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 12, 2022
From: MANUFACTURERS AND TRADERS TRUST COMPANY (AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT)
To: GREATBATCH, INC.; GREATBATCH LTD.; ELECTROCHEM SOLUTIONS, INC.; NEURONEXUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GREATBATCH-GLOBE TOOL, INC.; PRECIMED INC.; MICRO POWER ELECTRONICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 061659/0858 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 6, 2022
From: MANUFACTURERS AND TRADERS TRUST COMPANY (AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT)
To: GREATBATCH, INC.; GREATBATCH LTD.; ELECTROCHEM SOLUTIONS, INC.; NEURONEXUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GREATBATCH-GLOBE TOOL, INC.; PRECIMED INC.; MICRO POWER ELECTRONICS, INC.
Reel/Frame 060938/0069 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 18, 2020
From: NUVECTRA CORPORATION
To: CIRTEC MEDICAL CORP.
Reel/Frame 052185/0680 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 23, 2016
From: MANUFACTURERS AND TRADERS TRUST COMPANY
To: GREATBATCH LTD.; GREATBATCH INC.; QIG GROUP LLC; NEURONEXUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; MICRO POWER ELECTRONICS, INC.; ELECTROCHEM SOLUTIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 039132/0773 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Apr 18, 2016
From: QIG GROUP, LLC
To: NUVECTRA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 038455/0153 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 12, 2016
From: GREATBATCH LTD.
To: QIG GROUP, LLC
Reel/Frame 037810/0051 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 27, 2015
From: GREATBATCH, INC.; GREATBATCH LTD.; ELECTROCHEM SOLUTIONS, INC.; NEURONEXUS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GREATBATCH-GLOBE TOOL, INC.; PRECIMED INC.; MICRO POWER ELECTRONICS, INC.
To: MANUFACTURERS AND TRADERS TRUST COMPANY
Reel/Frame 036980/0482 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 12, 2013
From: FINLEY, JAMES; SWOYER, JOHN M.
To: GREATBATCH LTD.
Reel/Frame 031579/0812 →