Valve body, fluid injection valve and method for producing a valve body
View Patent ↗A valve body for a fluid injection valve has a longitudinal axis and includes a base body. The base body has a sidewall defining a recess extending through the base body in an axial direction. The sidewall includes a magnetic material and has at least one opening that perforates the sidewall. The valve body further includes a cover element which includes a non-magnetic material and which is arranged to sealingly cover at least one opening. In addition a fluid injection valve and a method for producing the valve body are disclosed.
1. A method for producing a valve body for a fluid injection valve having a longitudinal axis, the method comprising:
producing a base body comprising a magnetic material, the base body having a sidewall defining a recess extending through the base body in an axial direction, the side wall having at least one opening that opens into the recess,
producing a cover element comprising a non-magnetic material, and
arranging the cover element to sealingly cover the at least one opening in the base body sidewall.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein producing the cover element comprises:
providing a mold and a mixture of the non-magnetic material with a binder,
injecting the mixture into the mold to form the cover element, and
sintering the cover element.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the base body is arranged in the mold before the mixture is injected.
4. The method of claim 1 , comprising producing a composite green body comprising the base body and the cover element, and sintering said composite green body.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein producing the composite green body comprises:
providing a first mold part,
providing a second mold part and a first mixture, the first mixture comprising the magnetic material and a binder,
assembling a first mold comprising the first mold part and the second mold part and injecting the first mixture into the first mold for forming the base body,
providing a third mold part and a second mixture, the second mixture comprising the non-magnetic material and a binder, and
assembling a second mold comprising the first mold part and the third mold part, and injecting the second mixture into the second mold to form and arrange the cover element.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the base body is positioned in the second mold before the second mixture is injected.
7. A valve body for a fluid injection valve, the valve body comprising:
a longitudinal axis,
a base body having a sidewall defining a recess extending through the base body in an axial direction,
wherein the sidewall comprises a magnetic material and has at least one opening formed in the sidewall and opening into the recess, and
a cover element is arranged to sealingly cover at least one opening, the cover element comprising a non-magnetic material.
8. The valve body of claim 7 , wherein the cover element extends completely circumferentially around the base body.
9. The valve body of claim 7 , wherein the cover element at least partially fills the at least one opening.
10. The valve body of claim 7 , wherein the base body comprises a ferritic steel and the cover element comprises an austenitic steel.
11. The valve body of claim 7 , wherein the valve body (a) has mirror symmetry with respect to a mirror plane comprising the longitudinal axis or (b) has an n-fold rotational symmetry with respect to the longitudinal axis.
12. A fluid injection valve comprising:
a valve body comprising:
a longitudinal axis,
a base body having a sidewall defining a recess extending through the base body in an axial direction,
wherein the sidewall comprises a magnetic material and has at least one opening formed in the sidewall and opening into the recess, and
a cover element is arranged to sealingly cover at least one opening, the cover element comprising a non-magnetic material, and
an electromagnetic actuator assembly comprising an armature arranged in the recess and axially overlapping the at least one opening.
13. The fluid injection valve of claim 12 , wherein the cover element extends completely circumferentially around the base body.
14. The fluid injection valve of claim 12 , wherein the cover element at least partially fills the at least one opening.
15. The fluid injection valve of claim 12 , wherein the base body comprises a ferritic steel and the cover element comprises an austenitic steel.
16. The fluid injection valve of claim 12 , wherein the valve body (a) has mirror symmetry with respect to a mirror plane comprising the longitudinal axis or (b) has an n-fold rotational symmetry with respect to the longitudinal axis.