Valve switchbox
View Patent ↗A switchbox for monitoring the position of a manual quarter-turn valve has a housing mountable to the valve to be monitored/controlled. A handle-driven shaft extends through the housing, with one end of the shaft couplable to the valve stem such that movement of the shaft moves the valve stem. One or more shaft position sensor switches interact with a cam on the shaft to signal shaft position and/or provide control signals. A plate coupled to the shaft articulates within a recess on the surface of the switchbox to limit motion of the valve to an operable range, such as between full ON and full OFF. The switchbox has a pair of lock tabs with lock apertures. A lock aperture in the plate is alignable with the lock tab apertures to receive a pin or padlock for locking the valve in a selected position. A potentiometer can be utilized in place of a switch as a shaft position sensor. The switchbox may be used with an original or new handle and may feature detents to allow a range of valve settings.
1. A method of controlling a manually operated valve having a body, a passageway through the body, an articulable member mounted to a valve stem and positioned within the passageway, the position of the articulable member determining the degree of openness of the passageway and an original handle attachable to the valve stem to facilitate turning the valve stem, comprises the steps of:
(A) removing the original handle;
(B) installing a switchbox on the valve, the switchbox having a housing removably attachable to the valve body, a shaft extending through the housing, one end of the shaft couplable to the valve stem such that movement of the shaft moves the valve stem, a shaft position sensor, a position sensor actuator coupled to the shaft, the position sensor actuator capable of interacting with the shaft position sensor to induce the shaft position sensor to acquire a state having an associated electrical property indicative of shaft position, a motion limiter coupled to the shaft for limiting the range of motion of the shaft and rotating conjointly therewith, a first lock member coupled to the shaft and rotatable conjointly therewith, a second lock member coupled to the housing, the first and second lock members selectively cooperative to allow the shaft to be locked in a first position, wherein the housing has a base and a cover coupled to the base via a fastener member, and wherein opposing mating surfaces of the cover and the base have a complementary castellated shape that (i) allows the fastener member to be recessed below an upper surface of the cover, and (ii) permits the motion limiter to pass over the fastener member during rotation of the motion limiter;
(C) installing one of the original handle or another handle;
(D) selectively monitoring electrical signals from the position sensor representative of a position of the shaft; and
(E) selectively locking the valve in a first selected position.
2. The method of claim 1 , further including the step of calibrating the position sensor by positioning the valve at a selected calibration position to produce an expected associated electrical output from the position sensor, if the expected associated electrical output is not present, then adjusting the position of the position sensor until the electrical output corresponds to the expected associated electrical output and then fixing the position of the position sensor.
3. The method of claim 1 , further including the step of locking the valve at a second selected position.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the position sensor is a potentiometer and further including the step of interpreting an electrical resistance of the potentiometer as an indication of an associated angular position of the shaft.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the handle installed in said step (C) is the original handle.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said step (B) of installing includes selecting a first set of mounting apertures in the switchbox for inserting fasteners therein for the valve, wherein the switchbox has a second set of mounting apertures for inserting fasteners therein for a second valve.