Wireless access node and hand-off method for handing-off a WCD to a relay node
View Patent ↗A wireless access node and method for handing-off of a wireless communication device (WCD) to a relay node are provided. The wireless access node in one example includes a communication interface configured to exchange communications between the wireless access node and the WCD and a processing system coupled to the communication interface. The processing system is configured to determine that a hand-off of the WCD is imminent, if the hand-off is imminent, determine whether the WCD is receiving streaming media, if the hand-off is imminent, determine whether the WCD is located to hand-off to a decode-and-forward relay device of the wireless network, and if the WCD is about to hand-off to a decode-and-forward relay device and if the WCD is receiving streaming media, then extend a hand-off criteria in order to delay hand-off of the WCD to the decode-and-forward relay device.
1. A wireless access node configured to hand-off a wireless communication device (WCD) to a relay node, comprising:
a communication interface configured to exchange communications between the wireless access node and the WCD; and
a processing system coupled to the communication interface and configured to determine that a hand-off of the WCD is imminent based on a delta signal strength between a wireless access node signal strength and a relay node signal strength exceeding a predetermined delta signal strength threshold, if the hand-off is imminent, determine whether the WCD is receiving one of streaming media or a Voice Over LTE (VoLTE) communication, if the hand-off is imminent, determine whether the WCD is located to hand-off to a decode-and-forward relay device of the wireless network, if the WCD is about to hand-off to a decode-and-forward relay device and if the WCD is receiving one of streaming media or a VoLTE communication, then extend a hand-off criteria in order to delay hand-off of the WCD to the decode-and-forward relay device wherein extending the hand-off comprises increasing the delta signal strength threshold, and send a request to the decode-and-forward relay device to switch over to a store-and-forward relay mode.
2. The wireless access node of claim 1 , with the processing system further configured to extend the hand-off criteria by loading a hand-off timer with a predetermined extended hand-off time period.
3. The wireless access node of claim 2 , with the processing system further configured to send a hand-off signal to the WCD if the hand-off timer exceeds the predetermined extended hand-off time period.
4. The wireless access node of claim 1 , with the processing system further configured to send a hand-off signal to the WCD if the WCD exceeds the increased delta signal strength threshold.
5. The wireless access node of claim 1 , with the processing system further configured to extend the hand-off criteria by loading a hand-off timer with a predetermined extended hand-off time period and, when the hand-off timer expires, send a request to the decode-and-forward relay node to switch over to the store-and-forward relay operational mode.
6. The wireless access node of claim 1 , wherein the processing system configured to determine that the hand-off is imminent based on the delta signal strength between the wireless access node signal strength and the relay node signal strength exceeding the predetermined delta signal strength threshold is configured to determine that the hand-off is imminent based on the delta signal strength between the wireless access node signal strength and the relay node signal strength exceeding the predetermined delta signal strength threshold and a hand-off timer being initialized.
7. A hand-off method performed by a wireless access node of a wireless network to hand-off a wireless communication device (WCD) to a relay node, comprising:
in the wireless access node, determining that a hand-off of the WCD is imminent based on a delta signal strength between a wireless access node signal strength and a relay node signal strength exceeding a predetermined delta signal strength threshold;
in the wireless access node, if the hand-off is imminent, determining whether the WCD is exchanging one of streaming media or a Voice Over LTE (VoLTE) communication with the wireless access node;
in the wireless access node, if the hand-off is imminent, determining whether the WCD is located to hand-off to a decode-and-forward relay node of the wireless network; and
in the wireless access node, if the WCD is about to hand-off to a decode-and-forward relay node and if the WCD is receiving streaming media or a VoLTE communication, then extending a hand-off criteria in order to delay hand-off of the WCD to the decode-and-forward relay node wherein extending the hand-off comprises increasing the delta signal strength threshold, and sending a request to the decode-and-forward relay device to switch over to a store-and-forward relay operational mode.
8. The hand-off method of claim 7 , with extending the hand-off criteria further comprising, in the wireless access node, loading a hand-off timer with a predetermined extended hand-off time period.
9. The hand-off method of claim 8 , further comprising, in the wireless access node, sending a hand-off signal to the WCD if the hand-off timer exceeds the predetermined extended hand-off time period.
10. The hand-off method of claim 7 , in the wireless access node, if the WCD exceeds the increased delta signal strength threshold, then sending a hand-off signal to the WCD.
11. The hand-off method of claim 7 , further comprising, in the wireless access node:
extending the hand-off criteria by loading a hand-off timer with a predetermined extended hand-off time period; and
when the hand-off timer expires, sending a request to the decode-and-forward relay node to switch over to the store-and-forward relay operational mode.
12. The hand-off method of claim 7 , wherein determining that the hand-off is imminent based on the delta signal strength between the wireless access node signal strength and the relay node signal strength exceeding the predetermined delta signal strength threshold comprises determining that the hand-off is imminent based on the delta signal strength between the wireless access node signal strength and the relay node signal strength exceeding the predetermined delta signal strength threshold and a hand-off timer being initialized.
13. A hand-off method performed by a wireless access node of a wireless network to hand-off a wireless communication device (WCD) to a relay node, comprising:
in the wireless access node, determining that a hand-off of the WCD is imminent based on a delta signal strength between a wireless access node signal strength and a relay node signal strength exceeding a predetermined delta signal strength threshold;
in the wireless access node, if the hand-off is imminent, determining whether the WCD is exchanging communications with the wireless access node according to a Voice Over LTE (VoLTE) communication protocol;
in the wireless access node, if the hand-off is imminent, determining whether the WCD is located to hand-off to a decode-and-forward relay node of the wireless network;
in the wireless access node, if the WCD is about to hand-off to a decode-and-forward relay node and if the WCD is exchanging communications according to the VoLTE communication protocol, then extending a hand-off criteria in order to delay hand-off of the WCD to the decode-and-forward relay node wherein extending the hand-off comprises increasing the delta signal strength threshold; and sending a request to the decode-and-forward relay to operate in a store-and-forward relay mode.
14. The hand-off method of claim 13 , with extending the hand-off criteria further comprising, in the wireless access node, loading a hand-off timer with a predetermined extended hand-off time period.
15. The hand-off method of claim 14 , further comprising, in the wireless access node, sending a hand-off signal to the WCD if the hand-off timer exceeds the predetermined extended hand-off time period.
16. The hand-off method of claim 13 , further comprising, in the wireless access node, if the WCD exceeds the increased delta signal strength threshold, then sending a hand-off signal to the WCD.
17. The hand-off method of claim 13 , further comprising, in the wireless access node:
extending the hand-off criteria by loading a hand-off timer with a predetermined extended hand-off time period; and
when the hand-off timer expires, sending a request to the decode-and-forward relay node to switch over to the store-and-forward relay operational mode.
18. The hand-off method of claim 13 , wherein determining that the hand-off is imminent based on the delta signal strength between the wireless access node signal strength and the relay node signal strength exceeding the predetermined delta signal strength threshold comprises determining that the hand-off is imminent based on the delta signal strength between the wireless access node signal strength and the relay node signal strength exceeding the predetermined delta signal strength threshold and a hand-off timer being initialized.