OFDM or OFDMA signaling for ranging and data

1. A communication device comprising:

a communication interface; and

a processor, the processor and the communication configured to:

generate an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol that includes one or more data modulation symbols within first one or more sub-carriers and one or more ranging modulation symbols within second one or more sub-carriers;

generate in frequency domain a frequency domain OFDM symbol pair using the OFDM symbol and a duplicate of the OFDM symbol;

convert the frequency domain OFDM symbol pair to a time domain OFDM symbol pair;

pre-pend a cyclic prefix to and post-pend a cyclic suffix to the time domain OFDM symbol pair to generate a modified time domain OFDM symbol pair;

filter the modified time domain OFDM symbol pair using a window function to generate a filtered time domain OFDM symbol pair; and

transmit the filtered time domain OFDM symbol pair.

2. The communication device of claim 1 further comprising:

the processor and the communication interface configured to:

process other one or more data modulation symbols using first pre-equalizer coefficients to generate the one or more data modulation symbols; and

process other one or more ranging modulation symbols using second pre-equalizer coefficients to generate the one or more ranging modulation symbols.

3. The communication device of claim 1 further comprising:

the processor and the communication interface configured to:

generate the OFDM symbol as an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) symbol;

duplicate the OFDMA symbol in the frequency domain to generate a frequency domain OFDMA symbol pair;

convert the frequency domain OFDMA symbol pair to a time domain OFDMA symbol pair;

pre-pend a cyclic prefix to and post-pend a cyclic suffix to the time domain OFDMA symbol pair to generate a modified time domain OFDMA symbol pair;

filter the modified time domain OFDMA symbol pair using the window function to generate a filtered time domain OFDMA symbol pair;

generate an OFDMA frame that includes the filtered time domain OFDMA symbol pair; and

transmit the OFDMA frame.

4. The communication device of claim 1 further comprising:

the processor and the communication interface configured to:

generate another OFDM symbol that includes one or more additional data modulation symbols;

duplicate the another OFDM symbol in the frequency domain to generate another frequency domain OFDM symbol pair;

convert the another frequency domain OFDM symbol pair to another time domain OFDM symbol pair;

pre-pend another cyclic prefix to and post-pend another cyclic suffix to the another time domain OFDM symbol pair to generate another modified time domain OFDM symbol pair;

filter the another modified time domain OFDM symbol pair using the window function to generate another filtered time domain OFDM symbol pair;

generate an OFDM frame that includes the filtered time domain OFDM symbol pair and the another filtered time domain OFDM symbol pair; and

transmit the OFDM frame.

5. The communication device of claim 1 further comprising:

the processor configured to:

select a preamble sequence to identify the communication device from one or more other communication device;

select the second one or more sub-carriers to eliminate or reduce interference between transmissions from the communication device and one or more other transmissions from the one or more other communication devices;

generate the one or more ranging modulation symbols using the selected preamble sequence; and

generate the OFDM symbol using the selected second one or more sub-carriers.

6. The communication device of claim 1 further comprising:

the processor configured to:

select a plurality of contiguous sub-carriers located at an end or beginning of the OFDM symbol as the cyclic prefix;

select a plurality of contiguous sub-carriers located at an end or beginning of the duplicate of the OFDM symbol as the cyclic suffix; and

filter at least some of the sub-carriers of the cyclic prefix and cyclic suffix using the window function to generate the modified time domain OFDM symbol pair.

7. The communication device of claim 1 further comprising:

a cable modem; and

the processor and the communication interface configured to transmit the filtered time domain OFDM symbol pair to a cable headend transmitter or a cable modem termination system (CMTS).

8. The communication device of claim 1 further comprising:

the processor and the communication interface configured to support communications within at least one of a satellite communication system, a wireless communication system, a wired communication system, a fiber-optic communication system, or a mobile communication system.

9. The communication device of claim 8 further comprising:

a cable modem; and

the processor and the communication interface configured to transmit the filtered time domain OFDM symbol pair to a cable headend transmitter or a cable modem termination system (CMTS).

10. A communication device comprising:

a communication interface; and

a processor, the processor and the communication configured to:

generate a first orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) symbol that includes first one or more data modulation symbols within first one or more sub-carriers and one or more ranging modulation symbols within second one or more sub-carriers;

generate in frequency domain a first frequency domain OFDMA symbol pair using the first OFDMA symbol and a duplicate of the first OFDMA symbol;

convert the first frequency domain OFDMA symbol pair to a first time domain OFDMA symbol pair;

generate a second OFDMA symbol that includes second one or more data modulation symbols within the first and second one or more sub-carriers;

generate in the frequency domain a second frequency domain OFDMA symbol pair using the second OFDMA symbol and a duplicate of the second OFDMA symbol;

convert the second frequency domain OFDMA symbol pair to a second time domain OFDMA symbol pair;

generate an OFDMA frame that includes the first and second time domain OFDMA symbol pairs; and

transmit the OFDMA frame.

11. The communication device of claim 10 further comprising:

the processor and the communication interface configured to:

pre-pend a cyclic prefix to and post-pend a cyclic suffix to the first time domain OFDMA symbol pair to generate a first modified time domain OFDMA symbol pair;

filter the first modified time domain OFDMA symbol pair using a window function to generate a first filtered time domain OFDMA symbol pair;

pre-pend another cyclic prefix to and post-pend another cyclic suffix to the second time domain OFDMA symbol pair to generate a second modified time domain OFDMA symbol pair;

filter the first modified time domain OFDMA symbol pair using the window function to generate a first filtered time domain OFDMA symbol pair;

generate another OFDMA frame that includes the first and second filtered time domain OFDMA symbol pairs; and

transmit the another OFDMA frame.

12. The communication device of claim 10 further comprising:

the processor and the communication interface configured to:

select a preamble sequence to identify the communication device from one or more other communication device;

select the second one or more sub-carriers to eliminate or reduce interference between transmissions from the communication device and one or more other transmissions from the one or more other communication devices;

generate the one or more ranging modulation symbols using the selected preamble sequence; and

generate the first OFDMA symbol using the selected second one or more sub-carriers.

13. The communication device of claim 10 further comprising:

the processor and the communication interface configured to support communications within at least one of a satellite communication system, a wireless communication system, a wired communication system, a fiber-optic communication system, or a mobile communication system.

14. A method for execution by a communication device, the method comprising:

generating an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol that includes one or more data modulation symbols within first one or more sub-carriers and one or more ranging modulation symbols within second one or more sub-carriers;

in frequency domain, generating a frequency domain OFDM symbol pair using the OFDM symbol and a duplicate of the OFDM symbol;

converting the frequency domain OFDM symbol pair to a time domain OFDM symbol pair;

pre-pending a cyclic prefix to and post-pending a cyclic suffix to the time domain OFDM symbol pair to generate a modified time domain OFDM symbol pair;

filtering the modified time domain OFDM symbol pair using a window function to generate a filtered time domain OFDM symbol pair; and

transmitting the filtered time domain OFDM symbol pair via a communication interface of the communication device.

15. The method of claim 14 further comprising:

processing other one or more data modulation symbols using first pre-equalizer coefficients to generate the one or more data modulation symbols; and

processing other one or more ranging modulation symbols using second pre-equalizer coefficients to generate the one or more ranging modulation symbols.

16. The method of claim 14 further comprising:

generating the OFDM symbol as an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) symbol;

duplicating the OFDMA symbol in the frequency domain to generate a frequency domain OFDMA symbol pair;

converting the frequency domain OFDMA symbol pair to a time domain OFDMA symbol pair;

pre-pending a cyclic prefix to and post-pending a cyclic suffix to the time domain OFDMA symbol pair to generate a modified time domain OFDMA symbol pair;

filtering the modified time domain OFDMA symbol pair using the window function to generate a filtered time domain OFDMA symbol pair;

generating an OFDMA frame that includes the filtered time domain OFDMA symbol pair; and

transmitting the OFDMA frame via the communication interface of the communication device.

17. The method of claim 14 further comprising:

selecting a preamble sequence to identify the communication device from one or more other communication devices;

selecting the second one or more sub-carriers to eliminate or reduce interference between transmissions from the communication device and one or more other transmissions from the one or more other communication devices;

generating the one or more ranging modulation symbols using the selected preamble sequence; and

generating the OFDM symbol using the selected second one or more sub-carriers.

18. The method of claim 14 further comprising:

selecting a plurality of contiguous sub-carriers located at an end or beginning of the OFDM symbol as the cyclic prefix;

selecting a plurality of contiguous sub-carriers located at an end or beginning of the duplicate of the OFDM symbol as the cyclic suffix; and

filtering at least some of the sub-carriers of the cyclic prefix and cyclic suffix using the window function to generate the modified time domain OFDM symbol pair.

19. The method of claim 14 , wherein the communication device is a cable modem, and further comprising:

transmitting the filtered time domain OFDM symbol pair to a cable headend transmitter or a cable modem termination system (CMTS).

20. The method of claim 14 further comprising:

operating the communication interface of the communication device to support communications within at least one of a satellite communication system, a wireless communication system, a wired communication system, a fiber-optic communication system, or a mobile communication system.