Extruded 1XXX-series aluminium alloy tube product
View Patent ↗An aluminum alloy extruded tube product for a heat exchanger assembly and made from an 1xxx-series aluminum alloys and including furthermore a purposive addition of one or more wetting elements selected from the group of: Bi 0.03% to 0.5%, Pb 0.03% to 0.5%, Sb 0.03% to 0.5%, Li 0.03% to 0.5%, Se 0.03% to 0.5%, Y 0.03% to 0.05%, Th 0.03% to 0.05%, and the sum of these elements being 0.5% or less.
1. A method of manufacturing an article joined by brazing or an assembly of brazed components, comprising the steps of:
(a) forming the components of which at least one is made from an extruded aluminium alloy tube product, made from an AA1xxx-series aluminium alloy selected from the group of: 1050, 1060, 1100, 1110, 1300, 1350, 1350A, 1370 and 1235, and comprising furthermore a purposive addition of one or more wetting elements selected from the group consisting of: Bi 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %, Pb 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %, Sb 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %, Li 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %, Se 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %, Y 0.03 wt % to 0.05 wt %, Th 0.03 wt % to 0.05 wt %, and the sum of these elements being 0.5 wt % or less, wherein the alloy is free of each of the elements Na, Li, K and Ca,
(b) assembling the components into an assembly,
(c) brazing the assembly without applying brazing flux on the assembly of components and brazing the whole assembly in an inert controlled gas atmosphere at a brazing temperature to form a brazed assembly, and
(d) cooling of the brazed assembly.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the AA1xxx-series aluminium alloys comprise one or more said wetting elements selected from the group consisting of: Pb 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %, Sb 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %, Li 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %, Se 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %, Y 0.03 wt % to 0.05 wt %, Th 0.03 wt % to 0.05 wt %, and the sum of these elements being 0.5 wt % or less.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the AA1xxx alloys further comprise Mg.
4. The method according to claim 3 , and wherein the AA1xxx alloys comprise Mg and 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt % Bi, and wherein the excess Mg content with respect to the stoichiometric composition of Bi 2 Mg 3 is 0.1 wt % or less.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the AA1xxx alloys comprise solely a purposive addition of Bi in a range of 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the AA1xxx-series aluminium alloy is an alloy selected from the group of: 1050, 1060, 1100, 1110, 1300, 1350, 1350A, 1370, and 1235.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the extruded tube is in a condition selected from the group of: F, O, H111, and H112 temper.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the assembly is a heat exchanger assembly, wherein the tube is a multi-porthole tube of the heat exchanger assembly.
9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the AA1xxx-series aluminium alloy comprises 0.03 wt % to 0.30 wt % Bi is present.
10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the AA1xxx-series aluminium alloy comprises 0.063 Wt % to 0.5 wt % Bi.
11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the extruded aluminium tube product is a multi-porthole tube.
12. The method according to claim 10 , wherein during step (c) the brazing temperature is in the range of 540° C. to 615° C.
13. The method according to claim 10 , wherein during step (c) the oxygen content in the inert controlled gas atmosphere is below 200 ppm.
14. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the AA1 xxx-series aluminium alloy comprises solely a purposive addition of Bi in a range 0.03 wt % to 0.35 wt %.
15. The method according to claim 10 , wherein during step (c) the oxygen content in the inert controlled gas atmosphere is below 100 ppm.
16. The method according to claim 10 , wherein during step (c) the oxygen content in the inert controlled gas atmosphere is less than 15 ppm.
17. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the AA1xxx-series aluminium alloy is an alloy selected from the group of: 1110, 1350, 1350A, and 1370.
18. A method of manufacturing an article joined by brazing or an assembly of brazed components, comprising the steps of:
(a) assembling the components into an assembly, said components comprising at least a first component and a second component, wherein said first component is a tube, and said first component consists of extruded AA1xxx-series aluminium alloy selected from the group of: 1050, 1060, 1100, 1110, 1300, 1350, 1350A, 1370 and 1235, and comprising furthermore a purposive addition of one or more wetting elements selected from the group consisting of: Bi 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %, Pb 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %, Sb 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %, Li 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %, Se 0.03 wt % to 0.5 wt %; Y 0.03 wt % to 0.05 wt %, Th 0.03 wt % to 0.05 wt %, and the sum of these elements being 0.5 wt % or less, wherein the alloy is free of each of the elements Na, Li, K and Ca,
(b) brazing the assembly without applying brazing flux on the assembly of components and brazing the whole assembly in an inert controlled gas atmosphere at a brazing temperature to form a brazed assembly, and
(c) cooling of the brazed assembly.
19. The method according to claim 18 , wherein cooled brazed assembly is a heat exchanger, wherein during step (b) the oxygen content in the inert controlled gas atmosphere is below 200 ppm.
20. The method according to claim 18 , wherein the AA1xxx-series aluminium alloy is an alloy selected from the group of: 1110, 1350, 1350A, and 1370.