Squeeze roll stand
A squeeze roll stand includes a combination of a fixed portion installed at a joint position of an electric resistance welded pipe manufacturing line, in which squeeze rolls excluding left and right upper rolls are detachably assembled, and a movable portion overlying the fixed portion, inside which left and right upper rolls are detachably assembled, the movable portion being inclined, taking a back surface downstream side as a fulcrum point, toward a same side from an assembling position on the fixed portion to a retreat position to open an upper part of the fixed portion. The movable portion is driven and reciprocated between the assembling position and the retreat position with cylinder type actuators as a drive mechanism. At the retreat position, the movable portion overlies a bead grinding device arranged on the back surface downstream side of the fixed portion with a front surface facing upward.
1. A squeeze roll stand comprising:
a fixed portion installed at a joint position of an electric resistance welded pipe manufacturing line, in which squeeze rolls, excluding left and right upper rolls, are detachably assembled;
a movable portion overlying the fixed portion, inside which the left and right upper rolls are detachably assembled, the movable portion being pivoted toward a line downstream side of the fixed portion taking an upper end of the line downstream side of the fixed portion as a center so that the movable portion is tilted from an assembling position on the fixed portion to a retreat position to open an upper part of the fixed portion with the line downstream side as a pivot;
a lock mechanism for fixing the movable portion at the assembling position on the fixed portion; and
a drive mechanism for driving and reciprocating the movable portion between the assembling position and the retreat position;
wherein the fixed portion is combined with a bead grinding device installed on the line downstream side, and the movable portion overlies the bead grinding device with a front surface thereof facing upward in a state that the movable portion is tilted toward the retreat position on the line downstream side.
2. The squeeze roll stand according to claim 1 , wherein a height of the bead grinding device is limited such that the movable portion is inclined at a right angle toward the line downstream side.
3. The squeeze roll stand according to claim 2 , wherein for limiting the height of the bead grinding device, height adjustment mechanisms of a support roll and a grinding part in the bead grinding device are arranged on the line side.
4. A squeeze roll stand comprising:
a fixed portion installed at a joint position of an electric resistance welded pipe manufacturing line, in which squeeze rolls, excluding left and right upper rolls, are detachably assembled;
a movable portion overlying the fixed portion, inside which the left and right upper rolls are detachably assembled, the movable portion being pivoted toward a line downstream side of the fixed portion from an assembling position on the fixed portion to a retreat position to open an upper part of the fixed portion with the line downstream side as a pivot;
a lock mechanism for fixing the movable portion at the assembling position on the fixed portion; and
a drive mechanism for driving and reciprocating the movable portion between the assembling position and the retreat position;
wherein the fixed portion is combined with a bead grinding device installed on the line downstream side, and the movable portion overlies the bead grinding device with a front surface thereof facing upward in a state that the movable portion is toward the retreat position on the line downstream side; wherein
the lock mechanism includes:
a combination of plate shape stoppers protruding from a lower end of the movable portion toward a front surface side and a back surface side, the plate shape stoppers being respectively engaged with an edge on the front surface side and an edge on the back surface side of an upper surface of the fixed portion; and
a plurality of clamps attached to the edge on the front surface side and the edge on the back surface side of the upper surface of the fixed portion for fixing plate shape stopper engagement parts from both sides.
5. The squeeze roll stand according to claim 4 , wherein the plate shape stoppers also serve as support members of the movable portion.
6. The squeeze roll stand according to claim 4 , wherein the plurality of clamps is arranged equally on both left and right sides, and always presses the plate shape stoppers with a load that is not less than a forming reaction force in the squeeze roll stand.
7. The squeeze roll stand according to claim 1 , wherein left and right side rolls in the fixed portion are detachably coupled to left and right drive shafts arranged on a lower side via left and right insertion type couplings, and positions of the left and right insertion type couplings are adjustable in a lateral direction at a right angle to the line.
8. The squeeze roll stand according to claim 7 , wherein the left and right drive shafts include universal joints for allowing lateral movement of the left and right insertion type couplings.
9. The squeeze roll stand according to claim 1 , wherein the lock mechanism includes:
a combination of plate shape stoppers protruding from a lower end of the movable portion toward a front surface side and a back surface side, the plate shape stoppers being respectively engaged with an edge on the front surface side and an edge on the back surface side of an upper surface of the fixed portion; and
a plurality of clamps attached to the edge on the front surface side and the edge on the back surface side of the upper surface of the fixed portion for fixing plate shape stopper engagement parts from both sides.
10. The squeeze roll stand according to claim 9 , wherein the plate shape stoppers also serve as support members of the movable portion.
11. The squeeze roll stand according to claim 9 , wherein the plurality of clamps is arranged equally on both left and right sides, and always presses the plate shape stoppers with a load that is not less than a forming reaction force in the squeeze roll stand.