Hot press molding method and hot press molding die
View Patent ↗The present invention provides a hot press molding method for molding a heated metallic plate (K) using a molding die ( 20, 60 ) comprising an upper die ( 21 ) and a lower die ( 20 ). According to the method, the heated metallic plate is arranged between the upper die and the lower die, the upper die and the lower die are brought together, and the metallic plate held between the dies is pressed. After the metallic plate is pressed, a refrigerant in the form of a liquid or mist is supplied via a plurality of supply holes provided to the lower die to a surface of the metallic plate held between the dies, and once the refrigerant has finished being supplied, a gas is sprayed onto the surface of the metallic plate via the plurality of supply holes. It is thereby possible to remove, with maximum speed, liquid refrigerant adhering to the metallic plate when the supply of liquid refrigerant is stopped.
1. A hot press forming method which shapes a heated metal sheet using a forming die which is comprised of a first die and a second die, comprising steps of:
arranging the heated metal sheet between said first die and said second die;
making said first die and said second die approach to press the metal sheet which is clamped between the two dies;
after pressing said metal sheet, feeding liquid state or mist state coolant to the surface of the metal sheet which is clamped between the two dies through a plurality of feed holes which are provided at least at one of said first die and said second die; and,
after said coolant finishes being fed, blowing a gas through said plurality of feed holes to the surface of the metal sheet,
wherein said first die and second die are separated before feeding said gas to the surface of the metal sheet.
2. The hot press forming method as set forth in claim 1 wherein a fluid switch for switching said coolant and said gas which are fed to said plurality of feed holes is provided inside at least one of said first die and second die.
3. The hot press forming method as set forth in claim 2 wherein
at least one of said first die and said second die has an outside die at which said feed holes are provided and an inside die which is arranged slidably inside said outside die;
said outside die is provided inside it with outside pipes which are arranged between a sliding surface between the outside die and said inside die, and said feed holes;
said inside die is provided inside it with first inside pipes which are arranged between said sliding surface and a connecting part which is connected to a coolant feed source and with second inside pipes which are arranged between said sliding surface and a connecting part which is connected to a gas feed source; and
said fluid switch makes said outside die and said inside die slide relative to each other to connect said outside pipes with the first inside pipes or second inside pipes and thereby switch between said coolant and said gas which is fed to said plurality of feed holes.
4. The hot press forming method as set forth in claim 2 wherein said coolant is either water or anti-rust oil.
5. The hot press forming method as set forth in claim 3 wherein said coolant is either water or anti-rust oil.
6. The hot press forming method as set forth in claim 1 wherein said coolant is either water or anti-rust oil.
7. A hot press forming die which presses and cools a heated metal sheet, comprising:
an outside die provided with feed holes which feed fluid to said metal sheet; and
an inside die which is arranged slidably inside said outside die,
wherein said outside die is provided inside it with outside pipes which are arranged between a sliding surface between the outside die and said inside die and said feed holes;
said inside die is provided inside it with first inside pipes which are arranged between said sliding surface and a connecting part which is connected to a coolant feed source and with second inside pipes which are arranged between said sliding surface and a connecting part which is connected to a gas feed source; and
said outside pipes, first inside pipes, and second inside pipes are formed so that said outside pipes can be switched between at least a state connected to the first inside pipes and a state connected to the second inside pipes by making said outside die and said inside die move relative to each other.
8. The hot press forming die as set forth in claim 7 wherein said outside pipes, first inside pipes, and second inside pipes are formed so that said outside pipes can be switched between a state connected to the first inside pipes, a state connected to the second inside pipes, and a state not connected to the two inside pipes, by making said outside die and said inside die move relative to each other.
9. The hot press forming die as set forth in claim 8 wherein the pipeline lengths of the outside pipes are equal.
10. The hot press forming die as set forth in claim 8 wherein the die which is comprised of said inside die and said outside die is used as at least one of a top die and bottom die for press forming.
11. The hot press forming die as set forth in claim 7 wherein the pipeline lengths of the outside pipes are equal.
12. The hot press forming die as set forth in claim 11 wherein the die which is comprised of said inside die and said outside die is used as at least one of a top die and bottom die for press forming.
13. The hot press forming die as set forth in claim 7 wherein the die which is comprised of said inside die and said outside die is used as at least one of a top die and bottom die for press forming.
14. The hot press forming die as set forth in claim 7 wherein said coolant is any of water, an anti-rust oil, and mists of the same.