IP Library Granted Patent US 9,683,576
Granted Patent B2
US 9,683,576 · App. 14/119,454 · Granted Jun 20, 2017

Centrifugal compressor impeller

Inventors: Mathieu Herran (Pau, FR); Laurent Pierre Tarnowski (Pau, FR)
Assignee: TURBOMECA
F04D29/284F04D29/28F04D29/288F04D29/30F04D29/44F04D29/441F05D2250/52
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,683,576
App. No.
14/119,454
Granted
Jun 20, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

An impeller of a centrifugal compressor, the impeller including a web and blades secured to the web on a front face of the web. A point of intersection between a trailing edge and a blade root is at least one half-thickness of the web further forward than the blade root at an intermediate diameter of the impeller, and a point of intersection between the trailing edge and the blade tip is also further forward than the blade tip at an intermediate diameter of the impeller.

Claims (31)

1. An impeller for a centrifugal compressor, the impeller comprising:

a web and blades secured to the web on a front face of the web,

each blade including a blade root, a blade tip, a leading edge, and a trailing edge,

wherein a point of intersection between the trailing edge and the blade root is further forward, by at least one half-thickness of the web, relative to the blade root at an intermediate diameter of the impeller,

wherein a point of intersection between the trailing edge and the blade tip is also further forward relative to the blade tip at the intermediate diameter of the impeller,

wherein the blade root at a periphery of the impeller is radially oriented, and

wherein said web comprises a first curved peripheral segment with a concave front face segment, said first curved peripheral segment extending toward a periphery of said impeller from said intermediate diameter, and a second curved peripheral segment with a convex front face segment, said second curved peripheral segment extending toward said periphery of said impeller from said first curved peripheral segment.

2. An impeller for a centrifugal compressor according to claim 1 , further comprising a rim connected to a rear face of the web and configured to be fastened to a rotary shaft.

3. A centrifugal compressor comprising:

an impeller including:

a web and blades secured to the web on a front face of the web, each blade including a blade root, a blade tip, a leading edge, and a trailing edge,

wherein a point of intersection between the trailing edge and the blade root is further forward, by at least one half-thickness of the web, relative to the blade root at an intermediate diameter of the impeller,

wherein a point of intersection between the trailing edge and the blade tip is also further forward relative to the blade tip at the intermediate diameter of the impeller,

wherein the blade root at a periphery of the impeller is radially oriented, and

wherein said web comprises a first curved peripheral segment with a concave front face segment, said first curved peripheral segment extending toward a periphery of said impeller from said intermediate diameter, and a second curved peripheral segment with a convex front face segment, said second curved peripheral segment extending toward said periphery of said impeller from said first curved peripheral segment.

4. A centrifugal compressor according to claim 3 , further comprising a cover covering the blades to co-operate with the web to define a fluid flow passage between the leading edges and the trailing edges of the blades.

5. A centrifugal compressor according to claim 4 , wherein the cover includes at least one fastener point closer to the trailing edges of the blades of the impeller than to the leading edges of the blades of the impeller.

6. A centrifugal compressor according to claim 3 , wherein said web is configured such that, when centrifugal forces are applied to the first and second curved peripheral segments of said web, said centrifugal forces generate a bending moment that causes the first and second peripheral segments to bend rearwards.

7. A centrifugal compressor according to claim 6 , wherein said bending moment increases from the periphery of said impeller to said intermediate diameter.

8. A centrifugal compressor according to claim 7 , wherein said bending moment reaches a local maximum at said intermediate diameter.

9. A turbine engine comprising:

an axial compressor;

a centrifugal compressor;

a combustion chamber; and

at least one axial turbine;

wherein the centrifugal compressor including an impeller including a web and blades secured to the web on a front face of the web,

each blade including a blade root, a blade tip, a leading edge, and a trailing edge,

wherein a point of intersection between the trailing edge and the blade root is further forward, by at least one half-thickness of the web, relative to the blade root at an intermediate diameter of the impeller,

wherein a point of intersection between the trailing edge and the blade tip is also further forward relative to the blade tip at the intermediate diameter of the impeller,

wherein the blade root at a periphery of the impeller is radially oriented, and

wherein said web comprises a first curved peripheral segment with a concave front face segment, said first curved peripheral segment extending toward a periphery of said impeller from said intermediate diameter, and a second curved peripheral segment with a convex front face segment, said second curved peripheral segment extending toward said periphery of said impeller from said first curved peripheral segment.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded May 11, 2018
From: TURBOMECA
To: SAFRAN HELICOPTER ENGINES
Reel/Frame 046127/0021 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 16, 2014
From: HERRAN, MATHIEU; TARNOWSKI, LAURENT PIERRE
To: TURBOMECA
Reel/Frame 031981/0182 →
Priority Claims (1)
FR 11 54461 · May 23, 2011 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20140127023A1 · May 8, 2014