METHOD FOR OBTAINING METAL-CONTAINING VALUABLE SUBSTANCES FROM A SUSPENSION-LIKE MASS FLOW THAT CONTAINS METAL-CONTAINING VALUABLE SUBSTANCES
A method obtains metal-containing valuable substances from a suspension that contains metal-containing valuable substances. A corresponding suspension which is pressurized after passing through at least one pump device and which is mixed with a gas is fed to at least one jet device of at least one flotation cell via at least one feed line. The metal-containing valuable substances are separated in the at least one flotation cell. The suspension that contains the metal-containing valuable substances is charged with gas at least partially after passing through the pump device before entering the jet device.
1 - 14 . (canceled)
15 . A method for obtaining metal-containing valuable substances from a suspension that contains the metal-containing valuable substances, comprising:
pressurizing the suspension by passing the suspension through a pump device;
mixing the suspension with a gas after pressurizing the suspension, so as to charge the suspension with the gas;
after pressurizing the suspension, feeding the suspension to a jet device of a flotation cell via a feed line; and
separating the metal-containing valuable substances from the suspension in the flotation cell.
16 . The method as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the suspension is mixed with the gas directly after leaving the pump device.
17 . The method as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the suspension is also mixed with the gas before entering the pump device.
18 . The method as claimed in claim 15 , wherein at least 10% of a total volume of gas to be fed to the suspension is fed before entry of the suspension into the jet device.
19 . The method as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the suspension is mixed with the gas by feeding the gas to the feed line via a blowing device connected to the feed line.
20 . The method as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the suspension flows through the feed line at a speed of 0.5 to 5 m/s.
21 . The method as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the suspension flows through the feed line at a speed of 0.75 to 3 m/s.
22 . The method as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the suspension flows through the feed line at a speed of approximately 1 m/s.
23 . The method as claimed in claim 15 , wherein air and/or nitrogen is used as the gas.
24 . The method as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the pump device is a centrifugal pump.
25 . A device to obtain metal-containing valuable substances from a suspension that contains the metal-containing valuable substances, the device comprising:
a pump device to pressurize the suspension;
a flotation cell in which the metal-containing valuable substances are separated from the suspension;
a feed line connecting the flotation cell to the pump device;
a jet device arranged between feed line and the flotation cell, to feed the suspension to the flotation cell; and
a blowing device to blow a gas into the feed line, the blowing device being positioned between the pump device and the jet device.
26 . The device as claimed in claim 25 , wherein the blowing device is arranged immediately downstream of the pump device.
27 . The device as claimed in claim 25 , wherein an additional blowing device is positioned on a line section upstream of the pump device.
28 . The device as claimed in claim 25 , wherein an additional blowing device is positioned on the jet device.
29 . The device as claimed in claim 25 , wherein
the device comprises a plurality of blowing devices, at least one of which is positioned between the pump device and the jet device, and
a distributor is arranged upstream of the plurality of blowing devices to distribute a flow of gas among the plurality of blowing devices.
30 . The device as claimed in claim 29 , wherein
a detector detects gas bubble size for gas bubbles flowing inside the feed line,
the detector is communicatively connected to the distributor, and
the distributor distributes the flow of gas among the plurality of blowing devices as a function of the gas bubble size detected.