Molding material, molding method using same, method for producing molding material, and method for producing fiber-reinforced composite material
Provided is a molding material comprising a composite of 1 to 50 wt % of a continuous reinforcing fiber bundle (A) and 0.1 to 20 wt % of a poly (phenylene ether ether ketone) oligomer (B); and 30 to 98.9 wt % of a thermoplastic resin (C) adhering to the composite, wherein the component (B) has a melting point of not higher than 270° C. Also provided are a method for molding the molding material, a method for producing the molding material, and a method for producing a fiber-reinforced composite material. A molded article having high heat resistance and dynamic properties can be easily produced without impairing the economic efficiency and productivity during the process for producing a molding material. In addition, a fiber-reinforced composite material can be produced with more ease and high productivity.
1. A molding material comprising:
a composite of 1 to 50 wt % of a continuous reinforcing fiber bundle (A) and 0.1 to 20 wt % of a poly (phenylene ether ether ketone) oligomer (B); and
30 to 98.9 wt % of a thermoplastic resin (C) adhering to the composite,
wherein the component (B) has a melting point of not higher than 270° C.
2. The molding material according to claim 1 , wherein the component (B) comprises a cyclic poly (phenylene ether ether ketone) in an amount of 60 wt % or more.
3. The molding material according to claim 1 , wherein the component (B) is a mixture of cyclic poly (phenylene ether ether ketone)s having different numbers of repeating units (m).
4. The molding material according to claim 1 , wherein the composite further comprises 0.001 to 20 mol % of a polymerization catalyst (D) per 1 mol of ether ether ketone structural unit in the component (B).
5. The molding material according to claim 1 , wherein the component (A) contains at least 10,000 carbon fiber monofilaments.
6. The molding material according to claim 1 , wherein the component (C) is at least one selected from polyamide resin, polyetherimide resin, polyamide-imide resin, polyether ether ketone resin, and polyphenylene sulfide resin.
7. The molding material according to claim 4 , wherein the component (D) is an alkali metal salt.
8. The molding material according to claim 1 , wherein the component (A) is arranged substantially parallel to the direction of the shaft center, and the length of the component (A) is substantially the same as the length of the molding material.
9. The molding material according to claim 8 , wherein the composite forms a core structure, and the component (C) surrounds the composite to form a core-sheath structure.
10. The molding material according to claim 9 , wherein the form of the molding material is a long-fiber pellet.