IP Library Granted Patent US 9,197,958
Granted Patent B2
US 9,197,958 · App. 14/132,442 · Granted Nov 24, 2015

Method and apparatus for defining audio signals for headphones

Inventor: Antti Kelloniemi (Espoo, FI)
Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy
H04R1/1041H03G3/00H04R3/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,197,958
App. No.
14/132,442
Granted
Nov 24, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method, apparatus and computer program product are provided to facilitate the listener's configuration of a filter for audio signals to be output by a headphone. In the context of a method, an indication of a size of a headphone is received, such as an indication of a large size including circum-aural and supra-aural headphones or an indication of a small size including intra-concha and in-ear headphones. The method also includes receiving an indication of a gain for a respective frequency band, such as an indication of a balance between high and low frequencies. The method also determines, with a processor, a filter dependent upon the size of the headphone and the gain for the respective frequency band. The method also filters audio signals utilizing the determined filter.

Claims (34)

1. A method comprising:

receiving an indication of a size of a headphone;

receiving an indication of a gain for a respective frequency band;

determining, with a processor, a filter dependent upon the size of the headphone and the gain for the respective frequency band; and

filtering audio signals utilizing the determined filter.

2. A method according to claim 1 wherein determining the filter comprises modifying a shape of the filter based upon the size of the headphone.

3. A method according to claim 2 wherein modifying the shape of the filter comprises modifying corner frequencies of the filter based upon the size of the headphone.

4. A method according to claim 1 wherein the indication of the gain for the respective frequency band comprises an indication of a balance between high and low frequencies, and wherein determining the filter comprises modifying the balance between high and low frequencies provided by the filter.

5. A method according to claim 1 further comprising causing a first query to be presented regarding the size of the headphone and causing a second query to be presented regarding the balance between high and low frequencies.

6. A method according to claim 1 wherein the indication of the size of the headphone includes one of an indication of a large size including circum-aural and supra-aural headphones or an indication of a small size including intra-concha and in-ear headphones.

7. A method according to claim 1 wherein determining the filter comprises determining the filter based on at least a difference between first and second principal components over a range of frequencies and a sum of the first and second principal components over the range of frequencies, and wherein the difference and the sum are associated with the size of the headphone.

8. An apparatus comprising:

at least one processor; and

at least one memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor, wherein the at least one memory includes computer program code for determining a filter for audio signals, the computer program code, when executed by the at least one processor, configured to cause the apparatus to at least:

receive an indication of a size of a headphone;

receive an indication of a gain for a respective frequency band;

determine a filter dependent upon the size of the headphone and the gain for the respective frequency band; and

filter audio signals utilizing the determined filter.

9. An apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the computer program code, when executed by the at least one processor, is configured to cause the apparatus to determine the filter by modifying a shape of the filter based upon the size of the headphone.

10. An apparatus according to claim 9 wherein the computer program code, when executed by the at least one processor, is configured to cause the apparatus to modify the shape of the filter by modifying corner frequencies of the filter based upon the size of the headphone.

11. An apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the indication of the gain for the respective frequency band comprises an indication of a balance between high and low frequencies, and wherein the computer program code, when executed by the at least one processor, is configured to cause the apparatus to determine the filter by modifying the balance between high and low frequencies provided by the filter.

12. An apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the computer program code, when executed by the at least one processor, is further configured to cause the apparatus to cause a first query to be presented regarding the size of the headphone and cause a second query to be presented regarding the balance between high and low frequencies.

13. An apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the indication of the size of the headphone includes one of an indication of a large size including circum-aural and supra-aural headphones or an indication of a small size including intra-concha and in-ear headphones.

14. An apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the computer program code, when executed by the at least one processor, is configured to cause the apparatus to determine the filter based at least on a difference between first and second principal components over a range of frequencies and a sum of the first and second principal components over the range of frequencies, and wherein the difference and the sum are associated with the size of the headphone.

15. A computer program product comprising at least one non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having computer-executable program code portions stored therein, the computer-executable program code portions comprising program code instructions for:

receiving an indication of a size of a headphone;

receiving an indication of a gain for a respective frequency band;

determining a filter dependent upon the size of the headphone and the gain for the respective frequency band; and

filtering audio signals utilizing the determined filter.

16. A computer program product according to claim 15 wherein the program code instructions for determining the filter comprise program code instructions for modifying a shape of the filter based upon the size of the headphone.

17. A computer program product according to claim 16 wherein the program code instructions for modifying the shape of the filter comprise program code instructions for modifying corner frequencies of the filter based upon the size of the headphone.

18. A computer program product according to claim 15 wherein the indication of the gain for the respective frequency band comprises an indication of a balance between high and low frequencies, and wherein the program code instructions for determining the filter comprise program code instructions for modifying the balance between high and low frequencies provided by the filter.

19. A computer program product according to claim 15 wherein the computer-executable program code portions further comprise program code instructions for causing a first query to be presented regarding the size of the headphone and program code instructions for causing a second query to be presented regarding the a balance between high and low frequencies.

20. A computer program product according to claim 15 wherein the indication of the size of the headphone includes one of an indication of a large size including circum-aural and supra-aural headphones or an indication of a small size including intra-concha and in-ear headphones.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 19, 2015
From: NOKIA CORPORATION
To: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
Reel/Frame 034781/0200 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2013
From: KELLONIEMI, ANTTI
To: NOKIA CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 031808/0783 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20150172803A1 · Jun 18, 2015