Method and system for authenticating internet users
The invention provides methods for facilitating the identification of internet users, for detection of misuse of an identity during an electronic transaction, and for controlling access to web sites. The method employs determining the location of the user's wireless communication device, based on the geographical proximity of Wi-Fi locations and cached position information.
1. A computer-implemented method of authenticating an Internet user for access to a website, the user having access to a mobile communication device and being in communication with said website via a computer having a computer signature, the method comprising the computer-implemented steps of:
(a) receiving the computer signature of the computer while the computer is in communication with the website;
(b) requesting a geographical location of the mobile communication device, the geographical location being traced using Wi-Fi;
(c) checking if the computer signature is stored in a database; and
(d) if the computer signature is not in the database, then attempting to authenticate the computer; and
(e) if the authentication is acceptable, assigning, in the database, the geographical location of the mobile communication device requested in step (b) to the computer signature, and continuing the authentication process; or
(f) if the computer signature is stored in the database, comparing the geographical location assigned in the database to the computer signature with the geographical location of the mobile communication device requested in step (b), and if the result of the comparison is not within an acceptable distance, then attempting to authenticate the computer, and if the authentication is acceptable then continuing the authentication process.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein said computer is selected from the group consisting of terminals, smart phones, and PDAs.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the computer signature is a unique software identifier.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the unique software identifier comprises at least one characteristic selected from the group consisting of: cookies, secret cookies, operating system serial number, and software serial number.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the computer signature is a common software identifier.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the common software identifier comprises at least one characteristic selected from the group consisting of: operating system version, Internet browser version, operating system patches, memory size, virtual memory size, and common software installed on the computer.
7. The method of claim 5 , wherein the common software identifier comprises at least two characteristics selected from the group consisting of: operating system version, Internet browser version, operating system patches, memory size, virtual memory size, and common software installed on the computer.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the computer signature is a unique hardware identifier.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the unique hardware identifier comprises at least one characteristic selected from the group consisting of: device MAC address, router MAC address, and CPU Serial number.
10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the unique hardware identifier comprises at least two characteristics selected from the group consisting of: computer MAC address, router MAC address, and CPU Serial number.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the computer signature is a common hardware identifier.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the common hardware identifier comprises at least one characteristic selected from the group consisting of: router MAC address, disk size, common hardware installed on the computer, network card speed, operating system patches, CPU speed, memory size, virtual memory size, and common hardware installed on the computer.
13. The method of claim 11 , wherein the common hardware identifier comprises at least two characteristics selected from the group consisting of: router MAC address, disk size, common hardware installed on the computer, network card speed, operating system patches, CPU speed, memory size, virtual memory size, and common hardware installed on the computer.
14. The method of claim 3 , wherein the unique software identifier comprises at least two characteristics selected from the group consisting of: cookies, secret cookies, operating system serial number, and software serial number.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein, if the authentication in step (f) is acceptable, the method also comprises the step of assigning, in the database, the geographical location of the mobile communication device requested in step (b) to the computer signature.