IP Library Granted Patent US 9,795,436
Granted Patent B2
US 9,795,436 · App. 14/149,294 · Granted Oct 24, 2017

Harvesting energy from a surgical generator

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,795,436
App. No.
14/149,294
Granted
Oct 24, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

Various embodiments are directed surgical devices and systems and methods for use with a surgical device to harvest energy from a surgical generator. The surgical device may comprise an energy storage device. The energy storage device may be in electrical communication with a surgical generator connection to provide energy from a surgical generator to charge the energy storage device and in electrical communication with at least one load component to be powered by the energy storage device. The surgical device may also comprise an end effector at least one energy element for treating tissue. The at least one energy element may be in electrical communication with the surgical generator connection to provide a therapeutic drive signal to the energy element.

Claims (25)

1. A surgical device for use with a surgical generator, the surgical device comprising:

an energy storage device, the energy storage device in electrical communication with a surgical generator connection to provide energy from a surgical generator to charge the energy storage device and in electrical communication with at least one load component to be powered by the energy storage device;

an end effector;

at least one energy element for treating tissue, wherein the at least one energy element is in electrical communication with the surgical generator connection to provide a therapeutic drive signal to the at least one energy element; and

a signal separator circuit positioned between the surgical generator connection and the energy storage device and between the surgical generator connection and the at least one energy element, wherein the signal separator circuit is configured to receive a combined signal and divide the combined signal into a charge signal portion that is directed to the energy storage device and a therapeutic drive signal portion that is directed towards the at least one energy element, wherein the therapeutic drive signal portion is configured to provide electrical energy to the tissue sufficient for treating the tissue, wherein the surgical device is configured to direct the charge signal portion to the energy storage device and the therapeutic drive signal portion to the at least one energy element simultaneously,

wherein the charge signal portion and the therapeutic drive signal portion are present in the combined signal at different frequencies or phases.

2. The surgical device of claim 1 , wherein the energy storage device comprises at least one capacitor.

3. The surgical device of claim 1 , wherein the energy storage device comprises at least one battery.

4. The surgical device of claim 1 , wherein the signal separator circuit comprises at least one of a rectifier and a frequency-dependent filter.

5. The surgical device of claim 1 , further comprising a memory circuit storing information describing the surgical device, wherein the information comprises an indication that the surgical device is configured to harvest energy from a surgical generator.

6. The surgical device of claim 1 , wherein the at least one energy element comprises at least one of the group consisting of: at least one electrode positioned at the end effector; and an ultrasonic transducer.

7. The surgical device of claim 1 , wherein the energy storage device is positioned in at least one location selected from the group consisting of: integral to the surgical device; and external to the surgical device.

8. The surgical device of claim 7 , wherein the surgical device is programmed to request, from the surgical generator, an ultrasonic drive signal to drive an ultrasonic transducer and, alternately, requesting, from the surgical generator, a charge signal to charge the energy storage device.

9. The surgical device of claim 1 , further comprising a charge management circuit configured to monitor a level of charge on the energy storage device.

10. The surgical device of claim 6 , wherein the surgical device further comprises an ultrasonic waveguide and an ultrasonic blade in mechanical communication with the ultrasonic transducer.

11. A surgical system comprising:

a surgical generator; and

a surgical device comprising:

an energy storage device, the energy storage device in electrical communication with a surgical generator connection to provide energy from the surgical generator to charge the energy storage device and in electrical communication with at least one load component to be powered by the energy storage device;

an end effector;

at least one energy element for treating tissue, wherein the at least one energy element is in electrical communication with the surgical generator connection to provide a therapeutic drive signal to the at least one energy element; and

a signal separator circuit positioned between the surgical generator connection and the energy storage device and between the surgical generator connection and the at least one energy element, wherein the signal separator circuit is configured to receive a combined signal and divide the combined signal into a charge signal portion that is directed to the energy storage device and a therapeutic drive signal portion that is directed towards the at least one energy element, wherein the therapeutic drive signal portion is configured to provide electrical energy to the tissue sufficient for treating the tissue, wherein the surgical device is configured to direct the charge signal portion to the energy storage device and the therapeutic drive signal portion to the at least one energy element simultaneously, wherein the charge signal portion and the therapeutic drive signal portion are present in the combined signal at different frequencies or phases,

wherein the surgical generator is configured to modify the combined signal to remove either the therapeutic drive signal portion or the charge signal portion from the combined signal.

12. The surgical system of claim 11 , wherein the signal separator circuit comprises at least one of a rectifier and a frequency-dependent filter.

13. The surgical system of claim 11 , wherein the at least one energy element comprises at least one of the group consisting of: at least one electrode positioned at the end effector; and an ultrasonic transducer.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 27, 2021
From: ETHICON LLC
To: CILAG GMBH INTERNATIONAL
Reel/Frame 056601/0339 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 28, 2017
From: ETHICON ENDO-SURGERY, LLC
To: ETHICON LLC
Reel/Frame 041828/0945 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 5, 2015
From: ETHICON ENDO-SURGERY, INC.
To: ETHICON ENDO-SURGERY, LLC
Reel/Frame 037219/0879 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 4, 2014
From: YATES, DAVID C.; STROBL, GEOFFREY S.
To: ETHICON ENDO-SURGERY, INC.
Reel/Frame 032341/0387 →