Reducing deterioration in display quality of a displayed image on a display device
A display device includes a display portion having gate and source signal lines, and a plurality of pixels, a gate driver that outputs gate signals, a source driver that outputs source signals, and a controller that causes the display portion to display an image at a frame frequency. The controller sets the frame frequency to a first frame frequency F 1 when the image is a moving picture, and the controller sets the frame frequency to a second frame frequency F 2 lower than F 1 when the image is a still picture. The gate driver outputs the gate signals to the gate signal lines in an aligned order of gate signal lines in a second direction when the frame frequency is F 1 , and the gate driver outputs the gate signals to the gate signal lines in different order from the array order when the frame frequency is F 2.
1. A display device comprising:
a display portion including a plurality of gate signal lines extending in a first direction and aligned in a second direction intersecting the first direction, a plurality of source signal lines extending in the second direction and aligned in the first direction, and a plurality of pixels connected to the source signal lines and the gate signal lines, the display portion configured to display an image at a frame frequency for each frame;
a gate driver configured to output gate signals to the gate signal lines sequentially;
a source driver configured to output source signals to the pixels connected to the gate signal lines to which the gate signals are outputted, the source signals configured to display the image through the source signal lines; and
a controller configured to control the gate driver and the source driver to cause the display portion to display the image at the frame frequency for each frame, wherein:
the controller sets the frame frequency to a first frame frequency F 1 when the image is a moving picture, and the controller sets the frame frequency to a second frame frequency F 2 lower than the first frame frequency F 1 when the image is a still picture,
the controller once switches the frame frequency from the first frame frequency F 1 to an intermediate frame frequency F 3 (F 1 >F 3 >F 2 ) and then, further switches the frame frequency from the intermediate frame frequency F 3 to the second frame frequency F 2 , when switching the image signal from the moving picture signal to the still picture signal causes the frame frequency to be switched from the first frame frequency F 1 to the second frame frequency F 2 , and
the gate driver outputs the gate signals to the gate signal lines in an aligned order of the gate signal lines in the second direction when the frame frequency is the first frame frequency F 1 , and the gate driver outputs the gate signals to the gate signal lines in a different order from the aligned order of the gate signal lines when the frame frequency is the second frame frequency F 2 .
2. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein:
the gate signal lines are divided into a plurality of gate groups, each group including K (K is an integer of 2 or more) gate signal lines in the aligned order,
the gate driver repeats a gate selection and output operation K times when the frame frequency is the second frame frequency F 2 , the gate selection and output operation being an operation of selecting each one of the gate signal lines from the K gate signal lines included in each of the gate groups and outputting the gate signals to the selected gate signal lines sequentially, by which the gate signals are outputted to all the gate signal lines in one frame period, and
the controller controls the source driver in response to the gate selection and output operation to cause the display portion to display the still picture at the second frame frequency F 2 for each frame.
3. The display device according to claim 2 , wherein the gate driver selects each one of the gate signal lines in the aligned order of the K gate signal lines, when selecting each one of the gate signal lines from the K gate signal lines included in each of the gate groups in the gate selection and output operation.
4. The display device according to claim 2 , wherein the gate driver selects each one of the gate signal lines in a different order from the aligned order of the K gate signal lines, when selecting each one of the gate signal lines from the K gate signal lines included in each of the gate groups in the gate selection and output operation.
5. The display device according to claim 4 , wherein the gate driver selects half or more than half of the K gate signal lines in the different order from the aligned order, when selecting each one of the gate signal lines from the K gate signal lines included in each of the gate groups in the gate selection and output operation.
6. The display device according to claim 5 , wherein:
K is an integer of 4 or more,
the gate driver selects the first gate signal line in the aligned order in the first gate selection and output operation and selects the K-th gate signal line in the aligned order in the K-th gate selection and output operation, and
the gate driver selects the gate signal lines in the different order from the aligned order in the second to (K−1)th gate selection and output operations, when selecting each one of the gate signal lines from the K gate signal lines included in each of the gate groups in the gate selection and output operation.
7. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein:
F 2 /F 1 =1/K, and
the controller repeats a first sub image operation at the first frame frequency F 1 K times, the first sub image operation being an operation of generating a sub image in each of the gate selection and output operations, and causing the display portion to display the generated sub image, by which the still picture is displayed on the display portion at the second frame frequency F 2 for each frame.
8. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein:
K is an integer of 3 or more,
the gate signal lines are divided into a plurality of intermediate gate groups, each group including L (L is an integer of 2 or more, and less than K) gate signal lines in the aligned order,
the gate driver repeats an intermediate selection and output operation L times, the intermediate selection and output operation being an operation of selecting each one of the gate signal lines from L gate signal lines included in each of the intermediate gate groups and outputting the gate signals to the selected gate signal lines sequentially, by which the gate signals are outputted to all the gate signal lines in one frame period, when the frame frequency is the intermediate frame frequency F 3 , and
the controller controls the source driver in response to the intermediate selection and output operation to cause the display portion to display the still picture at the intermediate frame frequency F 3 for each frame.
9. The display device according to claim 8 , wherein:
F 3 /F 1 =1/L, and
the controller repeats a second sub image operation at the first frame frequency F 1 L times, the second sub image operation being an operation of generating a sub image in each of the intermediate selection and output operations, and causing the display portion to display the generated sub image, by which the still picture is displayed on the display portion at the intermediate frame frequency F 3 for each frame.
10. The display device according to claim 1 , further comprising a storage configured to store an image signal, wherein
the controller stores a still picture signal in the storage, and reads the still picture signal stored in the storage to cause the display portion to display the still picture at the second frame frequency F 2 for each frame based on the read still picture signal, when an input image signal inputted externally is the still picture signal representing the still picture.
11. The display device according to claim 1 , further comprising a backlight portion configured to illuminate the display portion from a back surface of the display portion, wherein:
the controller further controls lighting and extinguishing of the backlight portion,
the pixels of the display portion each include a liquid crystal, and
the controller repeats the lighting and extinguishing of the backlight portion at the same frequency as the first frame frequency F 1 regardless of the frame frequency.