IP Library Granted Patent US 9,678,137
Granted Patent B2
US 9,678,137 · App. 14/190,850 · Granted Jun 13, 2017

System and method to monitor contact joint integrity

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,678,137
App. No.
14/190,850
Granted
Jun 13, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods and systems for monitoring contact joint integrity in an information handling system may include precisely monitoring a change in resistance of a resistive element associated with a contact joint. The change in resistance of the resistive element may be indicative of the integrity of the contact joint. The resistance may be measured using a modulated current source and by demodulating a voltage signal resulting from the modulated current flowing across the resistive element.

Claims (44)

1. A method for monitoring contact joint integrity in an information handling system, comprising:

supplying a modulated current to a resistive element at a contact joint in the information handling system, the modulated current being modulated at a first frequency;

amplifying a modulated voltage signal at the resistive element, the modulated voltage signal resulting from the modulated current flowing through the resistive element;

demodulating, using the first frequency, the amplified modulated voltage signal to result in an output voltage signal that is a direct current (DC) signal; and

monitoring the output voltage signal to register a voltage change indicative of a change in resistance of the resistive element,

wherein the first frequency is less than 20 hertz.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the resistive element is mechanically coupled to the contact joint in the information handling system, and wherein the change in resistance of the resistive element indicates a mechanical change in the contact joint.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the contact joint is a ball grid array contact element and wherein the resistive element is a spacer pad used to offset the ball grid array contact element.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the resistive element is a contact joint in the information handling system.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein:

the modulated current has an amplitude of less than 500 milliamperes.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the change in resistance is less than 5% of a resistance of the resistive element, and wherein the change in resistance occurs in portions of the resistive element.

7. A test circuit for monitoring contact joint integrity in an information handling system, the test circuit comprising:

a modulated driver to:

receive a clock input at a first frequency;

generate a modulated current at the first frequency; and

generate a gate driver signal at the first frequency; and

a demodulator to:

receive a modulated voltage signal resulting from the modulated current flowing through a resistive element at a contact joint in the information handling system; and

demodulate the modulated voltage signal to result in an output voltage signal that is a direct current (DC) signal, wherein a voltage change in the output voltage signal is indicative of a change in resistance of the resistive element,

wherein the first frequency is less than 20 hertz.

8. The test circuit of claim 7 , wherein the test circuit is removably coupled to the information handling system.

9. The test circuit of claim 7 , wherein the test circuit is integrated into a circuit board included with the information handling system.

10. The test circuit of claim 7 , wherein the resistive element is mechanically coupled to the contact joint in the information handling system, and wherein the change in resistance of the resistive element indicates a mechanical change in the contact joint.

11. The test circuit of claim 10 , wherein the contact joint is a ball grid array contact element and wherein the resistive element is a spacer pad used to offset the ball grid array contact element.

12. The test circuit of claim 7 , wherein the resistive element is a contact joint in the information handling system.

13. The test circuit of claim 7 , wherein:

the modulated current has an amplitude of less than 500 milliamperes.

14. The test circuit of claim 7 , wherein the change in resistance is less than 5% of a resistance of the resistive element, and wherein the change in resistance occurs in portions of the resistive element.

15. An information handling system comprising a test circuit, the test circuit comprising:

a modulated driver to:

receive a clock input at a first frequency;

generate a modulated current at the first frequency; and

generate a gate driver signal at the first frequency; and

a demodulator to:

receive a modulated voltage signal resulting from the modulated current flowing through a resistive element at a contact joint in the information handling system; and

demodulate the modulated voltage signal to result in an output voltage signal that is a direct current (DC) signal, wherein a voltage change in the output voltage signal is indicative of a change in resistance of the resistive element,

wherein the first frequency is less than 20 hertz.

16. The information handling system of claim 15 , wherein the resistive element is mechanically coupled to the contact joint in the information handling system, and wherein the change in resistance of the resistive element indicates a mechanical change in the contact joint.

17. The information handling system of claim 16 , wherein the contact joint is a ball grid array contact element and wherein the resistive element is a spacer pad used to offset the ball grid array contact element.

18. The information handling system of claim 15 , wherein the resistive element is a contact joint in the information handling system.

19. The information handling system of claim 15 , wherein:

the modulated current has an amplitude of less than 500 milliamperes.

20. The information handling system of claim 15 , wherein the change in resistance is less than 5% of a resistance of the resistive element, and wherein the change in resistance occurs in portions of the resistive element.

Assignments (15)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053546/0001) Recorded Jun 23, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 071642/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001) Recorded May 20, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061753/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001) Recorded Apr 26, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061324/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL, L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 058216/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2020
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053546/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 21, 2019
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049452/0223 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040136/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040134/0001 →
RELEASE OF REEL 032809 FRAME 0987 (NOTE) Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; SECUREWORKS, INC.
Reel/Frame 040026/0953 →
RELEASE OF REEL 032810 FRAME 0038 (TL) Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; SECUREWORKS, INC.
Reel/Frame 040027/0686 →
RELEASE OF REEL 032810 FRAME 0023 (ABL) Recorded Sep 13, 2016
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; SECUREWORKS, INC.
Reel/Frame 040014/0320 →
SUPPLEMENT TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (TERM LOAN) Recorded May 1, 2014
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; SECUREWORKS, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 032810/0038 →
SUPPLEMENT TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (NOTES) Recorded May 1, 2014
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; SECUREWORKS, INC.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 032809/0987 →
SUPPLEMENT TO PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded May 1, 2014
From: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; SECUREWORKS, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 032810/0023 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 26, 2014
From: MUTNURY, BHYRAV M.; FARKAS, SANDOR; ABLES, WALLACE H.
To: DELL PRODUCTS L.P.
Reel/Frame 032304/0744 →