Liquid crystal display device having an alignment film comprising an inclined surface inside an edge-part area
View Patent ↗In the first substrate of a liquid crystal display device, a plurality of gate lines that extend along the row direction, a plurality of data lines that extend along the column direction, a plurality of pixel electrodes and a plurality of thin film transistors that are placed respectively in association with a plurality of pixels that are formed in the row direction and the column direction, and an alignment film, are formed, and the thickness of the alignment film in an edge-part area, which is an area of a predetermined width from an edge part of an image display area that is formed with the plurality of pixels, is thinner than the thickness of the alignment film in the center part of the image display area.
1. A liquid crystal display device, comprising:
a first substrate on a back surface side and a second substrate on a display surface side, the first substrate and the second substrate being placed opposite to each other via a liquid crystal layer;
the first substrate comprising:
a plurality of gate lines extending in a row direction that are formed thereon;
a plurality of data lines extending in a column direction that are formed thereon;
a plurality of pixel electrodes and a plurality of thin film transistors that are placed respectively in association with a plurality of pixels that are formed in the row direction and the column direction; and
an alignment film formed thereon,
wherein a thickness of the alignment film in an edge-part area that is an area of a predetermined width from an edge part of an image display area that is formed with the plurality of pixels, is thinner than the thickness of the alignment film in a center part of the image display area, and
wherein the alignment film has an inclined surface inside the edge-part area that is inclined such that the thickness of the alignment film in the edge-part area becomes continuously thinner across a width of the edge-part area.
2. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the alignment film of the edge part is the thinnest in the image display area.
3. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the predetermined width has a range of 1 mm to 5 mm.
4. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the alignment film in the edge part of the image display area is 10 nm to 20 nm thinner than the thickness of the alignment film in the center part.
5. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the predetermined width in an edge-part area that neighbors an area where a drive circuit is formed is wider than the predetermined width in another edge-part area that is located on an opposite side from the area where the drive circuit is formed and that faces the edge-part area.
6. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein a photo-alignment process is applied to the alignment film.
7. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the alignment film extends beyond the image display area and reaches a frame area that surrounds the image display area,
a thickness of the alignment film that extends into the frame area is thinner than the thickness of the alignment film formed inside the edge-part area.